Homing of Sockeye Salmon within Hidden Lake, Alaska, Can Be Used to Achieve Hatchery Management Goals

REFERENCES

• Araki , H. , Berejikian , B. A. , Ford , M. J. and Blouin , M. S. 2008 . Fitness of hatchery-reared salmonids in the wild . Evolutionary Applications , 1 : 342 – 355 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Araki , H. , Cooper , B. and Blouin , M. S. 2007 . Genetic effects of captive breeding cause a rapid, cumulative fitness decline in the wild . Science , 318 : 100 – 103 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Booz , M. D. and Kerkvliet , C. M. 2011 . Ninilchik River Chinook Salmon stock assessment and supplementation, 2008 . Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Fishery Data Series 11-54, Anchorage. Available: www.adfg.alaska.gov/FedAidpdfs/FDS11-54.pdf. (May 2012)
   Google Scholar
• Burger , C. V. , Finn , J. E. and Holland-Bartels , L. 1995 . Pattern of shoreline spawning by Sockeye Salmon in a glacially turbid lake: evidence for subpopulation differentiation . Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , 124 : 1 – 15 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Campton , D. E. 1995 . “ Genetic effects of hatchery fish on wild populations of Pacific salmon and steelhead: what do we really know? ” . In Uses and effects of cultured fishes in aquatic ecosystems , Edited by: Schramm , H. L. Jr. and Piper , R. G. 337 – 353 . Bethesda , Maryland : American Fisheries Society, Symposium 15 .
   Google Scholar
• Dittman , A. H. and Quinn , T. P. 1996 . Homing in Pacific salmon: mechanisms and ecological basis . Journal of Experimental Biology , 199 : 83 – 91 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ford , M. J. 2002 . Selection in captivity during supportive breeding may reduce fitness in the wild . Conservation Biology , 16 : 815 – 825 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fraser , D. J. , Weir , L. K. , Bernatchez , L. , Hansen , M. M. and Taylor , E. B. 2011 . Extent and scale of local adaptation in salmonid fishes: review and meta-analysis . Heredity , 106 : 404 – 420 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gomez-Uchida , D. , Seeb , J. E. , Smith , M. J. , Habicht , C. , Quinn , T. P. and Seeb , L. W. 2011 . Single nucleotide polymorphisms unravel hierarchical divergence and signatures of selection among Alaskan Sockeye Salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) populations . BMC Evolutionary Biology [online serial] , 11 article 48
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grant , W. S. 2012 . Understanding the adaptive consequences of hatchery–wild interactions in Alaska salmon . Environmental Biology of Fishes , 94 : 325 – 342 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grant , W. S. , Milner , G. B. , Krasnowski , P. and Utter , F. M. 1980 . Use of biochemical genetic variants for identification of Sockeye Salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) stocks in Cook Inlet, Alaska . Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , 37 : 1236 – 1247 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Groot , C. and Margolis , L. 1991 . Pacific salmon: life histories , Vancouver : University of British Columbia Press .
   Google Scholar
• Habicht , C. , Seeb , L. W. and Seeb , J. E. 2007 . Genetic and ecological divergence defines population structure of Sockeye Salmon populations returning to Bristol Bay, Alaska, and provides a tool for admixture analysis . Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , 136 : 82 – 94 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hendry , A. P. , Castric , V. , Kinnison , M. T. and Quinn , T. P. 2004 . “ The evolution of philopatry and dispersal: homing versus straying in salmonids ” . In Evolution illuminated: salmon and their relatives , Edited by: Hendry , A. P. and Stearns , S. C. 52 – 91 . New York : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Hendry , A. P. , Quinn , T. P. and Utter , F. M. 1996 . Genetic evidence for the persistence and divergence of native and introduced Sockeye Salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) within Lake Washington, Washington . Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , 53 : 823 – 832 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hendry , A. P. , Wenburg , J. K. , Bentzen , P. , Volk , E. C. and Quinn , T. P. 2000 . Rapid evolution of reproductive isolation in the wild: evidence from introduced salmon . Science , 290 : 516 – 518 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HSRG (Hatchery Scientific Review Group) . 2004 . Hatchery reform: principles and recommendations of the HSRG , Seattle : Long Live the Kings . Available: www.hatcheryreform.org. (January 2012)
   Google Scholar
• Kostow , K. E. 2004 . Differences in juvenile phenotypes and survival between hatchery stocks and a natural population provide evidence for modified selection due to captive breeding . Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , 61 : 577 – 589 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kyle , G. B. , Litchfield , D. S. and Todd , G. L. 1990 . Enhancement of Hidden Lake Sockeye Salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka): summary of fisheries production (1976–1989) , Juneau : Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Division of Fisheries Rehabilitation, Enhancement, and Development, Report 102 .
   Google Scholar
• Mahnken , C. , Ruggerone , G. , Waknitz , W. and Flagg , T. 1998 . A historical perspective on salmonid production from Pacific Rim hatcheries . North Pacific Anadromous Fish Commission Bulletin , 1 : 38 – 53 .
   Google Scholar
• Naish , K. A. , Taylor , J. E. III , Levin , P. S. , Quinn , T. P. , Winton , J. R. , Huppert , D. and Hilborn , R. 2007 . An evaluation of the effects of conservation and fishery enhancement hatcheries on wild populations of salmon . Advances in Marine Biology , 53 : 61 – 194 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Quinn , T. P. 2005 . The behavior and ecology of Pacific salmon and trout , Bethesda , Maryland : American Fisheries Society .
   Google Scholar
• Quinn , T. P. , Stewart , I. J. and Boatright , C. P. 2006 . Experimental evidence of homing to site of incubation by mature Sockeye Salmon, Oncorhynchus nerka . Animal Behaviour , 72 : 941 – 949 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Quinn , T. P. , Volk , E. C. and Hendry , A. P. 1999 . Natural otolith microstructure patterns reveal precise homing to natal incubation sites by Sockeye Salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) . Canadian Journal of Zoology , 77 : 766 – 775 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reisenbichler , R. R. and McIntyre , J. D. 1977 . Genetic differences in growth and survival of juvenile hatchery and wild steelhead trout, Salmo gairdneri . Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada , 34 : 123 – 128 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roppel , P. 1982 . Alaska's salmon hatcheries, 1891–1959 . Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Division of Fisheries Rehabilitation, Enhancement, and Development, Juneau
   Google Scholar
• Seeb , L. W. , Habicht , C. , Templin , W. D. , Tarbox , K. E. , Davis , R. Z. , Brannian , L. K. and Seeb , J. E. 2000 . Genetic diversity of Sockeye Salmon of Cook Inlet, Alaska, and its application to management of populations affected by the Exxon Valdez oil spill . Transactions of the American Fisheries Society , 129 : 1223 – 1249 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Simpson , E. M. and Edmundson , J. A. 1999 . Hidden Lake Sockeye enhancement project: technical review . Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Division of Commercial Fisheries, Regional Information Report 2A99-16, Anchorage
   Google Scholar
• Taylor , E. B. 1991 . A review of local adaptation in Salmonidae, with particular reference to Pacific and Atlantic salmon . Aquaculture , 98 : 185 – 207 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Théiault , V. , Moyer , G. R. and Banks , M. A. 2010 . Survival and life history characteristics among wild and hatchery Coho Salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) returns: how do unfed fry differ from smolt releases? . Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , 67 : 486 – 497 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Varnavskaya , N. V. , Wood , C. C. , Everett , R. J. , Wilmot , R. L. , Varnavsky , V. S. , Midanaya , V. V. and Quinn , T. P. 1994 . Genetic differentiation of subpopulations of Sockeye Salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) within lakes of Alaska, British Columbia, and Kamchatka, Russia . Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , 51 ( Supplement 1 ) : 147 – 157 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Volk , E. C. , Schroder , S. L. and Fresh , K. L. 1990 . “ Inducement of unique otolith banding patterns as a practical means to mass-mark juvenile Pacific salmon ” . In Fish-marking techniques , Edited by: Parker , N. C. , Giorgi , A. E. , Heidinger , R. C. , Jester , D. B. Jr. , Prince , E. D. and Winans , G. A. 203 – 215 . Bethesda , Maryland : American Fisheries Society, Symposium 7 .
   Google Scholar
• Volk , E. C. , Schroder , S. L. and Grimm , J. J. 1999 . Otolith thermal marking . Fisheries Research , 43 : 205 – 219 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar