Can Largemouth Bass Transplanted from an Unexploited Population Genetically Contribute to an Active Fishery? A Test Case for Genetic Management of Exploited Fish Populations

References

• Allen, R., C. Cato, C. Dennis, and R. L. Johnson. 2009. Condition relative to phenotype for bass populations in southern Arkansas lakes. Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science 63:20–27.
   Google Scholar
• Alós, J., M. Palmer, and R. Arlinghaus. 2012. Consistent selection towards low activity phenotypes when catchability depends on encounters among human predators and fish. PLOS (Public Library of Science) ONE [online serial] 7(10):e48030.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alós, J., M. Palmer, I. A. Catalan, A. Alonso-Fernandez, G. Basterretxea, A. Jordi, L. Buttay, B. Morales-Nin, and R. Arlinghaus. 2014a. Selective exploitation of spatially structured coastal fish populations by recreational anglers may lead to evolutionary downsizing of adults. Marine Ecology Progress Series 503:219–233.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alós, J., M. Palmer, P. Trias, C. Diaz-Gil, and R. Arlinghaus. 2014b. Recreational angling intensity correlates with alteration of vulnerability to fishing in a carnivorous coastal fish species. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 72:217–225.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Araki, H., and M. S. Blouin. 2005. Unbiased estimation of relative reproductive success of different groups: evaluation and correction of bias caused by parentage assignment errors. Molecular Ecology 14:4097–4109.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Askey, P. J., S. A. Richards, J. R. Post, and E. A. Parkinson. 2006. Linking angling catch rates and fish learning under catch-and-release regulations. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 26:1020–1029.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bartholomew, A., and J. A. Bohnsack. 2005. A review of catch-and-release angling mortality with implications for no-take reserves. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 15:129–154.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Benz, G. W., and R. P. Jacobs. 1986. Practical field methods of sexing Largemouth Bass. Progressive Fish Culturist 48:221–225.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carpenter, S. R., J. F. Kitchell, J. R. Hodgson, P. A. Cochran, J. J. Elser, M. M. Elser, D. M. Lodge, D. Kretchmer, X. He, and C. N. von Ende. 1987. Regulation of lake primary productivity by food web structure. Ecology 68:1863–1876.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cercueil, A., E. Bellemain, and S. Manel. 2002. PARENTE: computer program for parentage analysis. Journal of Heredity 93:458–459.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Christie, M. R., M. J. Ford, and M. S. Blouin. 2014. On the reproductive success of early-generation hatchery fish in the wild. Evolutionary Applications 7:883–896.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Colbourne, J., B. Neff, J. Wright, and M. Gross. 1996. DNA fingerprinting of Bluegill Sunfish (Lepomis macrochirus) using (GT)(n) microsatellites and its potential for assessment of mating success. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 53:342–349.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cooke, S., and I. Cowx. 2004. The role of recreational fishing in global fish crises. Bioscience 54:857–859.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cooke, S., and D. Philipp. 2006. Hybridization among divergent stocks of Largemouth Bass (Micropterus salmoides) results in altered cardiovascular performance: the influence of genetic and geographic distance. Physiological Zoology 79:400–410.
   Google Scholar
• Cooke, S. J., T. W. Kassler, and D. P. Philipp. 2001. Physiological performance of Largemouth Bass related to local adaptation and interstock hybridization: implications for conservation and management. Journal of Fish Biology 59:248–268.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cooke, S. J., C. D. Suski, K. G. Ostrand, D. H. Wahl, and D. P. Philipp. 2007. Physiological and behavioral consequences of long-term artificial selection for vulnerability to recreational angling in a teleost fish. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 80:480–490.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davis, J., and G. Leonard. 2014. Lake and large river angler surveys annual report. Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection, Bureau of Natural Resources, Inland Fisheries Division, Report F-57-R-32, Hartford.
   Google Scholar
• Dumont, S. C., and D. J. Lutz-Carrillo. 2011. Estimating genetic composition in introgressed Largemouth Bass populations: does age matter? North American Journal of Fisheries Management 31:176–181.
   Google Scholar
• Earl, D. A., and B. M. von Holdt. 2012. STRUCTURE HARVESTER: a website and program for visualizing STRUCTURE output and implementing the Evanno method. Conservation Genetics Resources 4:359–361.
   Google Scholar
• Edwards, G. P. Jr., R. M. Neumann, R. P. Jacobs, and E. B. O’Donnell. 2004a. Factors related to mortality of black bass caught during small club tournaments in Connecticut. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 24:801–810.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Edwards, G. P. Jr., R. M. Neumann, R. P. Jacobs, and E. B. O’Donnell. 2004b. Impacts of small club tournaments on black bass populations in Connecticut and the effects of regulation exemptions. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 24:811–821.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Evanno, G., S. Regnaut, and J. Goudet. 2005. Detecting the number of clusters of individuals using the software STRUCTURE: a simulation study. Molecular Ecology 14:2611–2620.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Forshage, A. A., and L. T. Fries. 1995. Evaluation of the Florida Largemouth Bass in Texas, 1972–1993. Pages 489–491 in H. L. Schramm Jr. and R. G. Piper, editors. . American Fisheries Society Uses and effects of cultured fishes in aquatic ecosystems, Symposium 15, Bethesda, Maryland.
   Google Scholar
• Frankham, R. 1999. Quantitative genetics in conservation biology. Genetic Research 74:237–244.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garvey, J. E., R. A. Wright, and R. A. Stein. 1998. Overwinter growth and survival of age-0 Largemouth Bass (Micropterus salmoides): revisiting the role of body size. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 55:2414–2424.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goldberg, T. L., E. C. Grant, K. R. Inendino, T. W. Kassler, J. E. Claussen, and D. P. Philipp. 2005. Increased infectious disease susceptibility resulting from outbreeding depression. Conservation Biology 19:455–462.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gross, M. L., and A. R. Kapuscinski. 1997. Reproductive success of Smallmouth Bass estimated and evaluated from family-specific DNA fingerprints. Ecology 78:1424–1430.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gwinn, D. C., M. S. Allen, F. D. Johnston, P. Brown, C. R. Todd, and R. Arlinghaus. 2015. Rethinking length-based fisheries regulations: the value of protecting old and large fish with harvest slots. Fish and Fisheries 16:259–281.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hedrick, P. W., J. R. Adams, and J. A. Vucetich. 2011. Reevaluating and broadening the definition of genetic rescue. Conservation Biology 25:1069–1070.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hessenauer, J.-M., M. T. Bremigan, and K. T. Scribner. 2012. Genetic pedigree reconstruction facilitates lakewide estimates of age-0 Largemouth Bass dispersal. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 141:1672–1681.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hessenauer, J.-M., M. T. Bremigan, and K. T. Scribner. 2014a. Genetic pedigree reconstruction detects bias in Largemouth Bass nest sampling procedures. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 34:175–183.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hessenauer, J.-M., J. C. Vokoun, J. Davis, R. Jacobs, and E. O’Donnell. 2014b. Population characteristics of historically unexploited Largemouth Bass in southern New England water supply reservoirs. Journal of Freshwater Ecology 29:429–439.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hessenauer, J.-M., J. C. Vokoun, J. Davis, R. Jacobs, and E. O’Donnell. 2016. Naivety to angling lost at different rates among fished and unfished populations of Largemouth Bass. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 145:1068–1076.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hessenauer, J.-M., J. C. Vokoun, C. D. Suski, J. Davis, R. Jacobs, and E. O’Donnell. 2015. Differences in the metabolic rates of exploited and unexploited fish populations: a signature of fisheries induced evolution? PLOS (Public Library of Science) ONE [online serial] 10 (6):e0128336.
   Google Scholar
• Hixon, M. A., D. W. Johnson, and S. M. Sogard. 2014. BOFFFFs: on the importance of conserving old-growth age structure in fishery populations. ICES Journal of Marine Science 71:2171–2185.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jakob, E. M., S. D. Marshall, and G. W. Uetz. 1996. Estimating fitness: a comparison of body condition indices. Oikos 77:61–67.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnson, W. E., D. P. Onorato, M. E. Roelke, E. D. Land, M. Cunningham, R. C. Belden, R. McBride, D. Jansen, M. Lotz, D. Shindle, J. Howard, D. W. Wildt, L. M. Penfold, J. A. Hostetler, M. K. Oli, and S. J. O’Brien. 2010. Genetic restoration of the Florida panther. Science 329:1641–1645.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jones, A. G., and W. R. Arden. 2003. Methods of parentage analysis in natural populations. Molecular Ecology 12:2511–2523.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kalinowski, S. T., M. L. Taper, and T. C. Marshall. 2007. Revising how the computer program CERVUS accommodates genotyping error increases success in paternity assignment. Molecular Ecology 16:1099–1106.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kerns, J. A., M. S. Allen, and J. E. Hightower. 2016. Components of mortality within a black bass high-release recreational fisheries. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 145:578–588.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kieffer, J. D., M. R. Kubacki, F. J. S. Phelan, D. P. Philipp, and B. L. Tufts. 1995. Effects of catch-and-release angling on nesting male Smallmouth Bass. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 124:70–76.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Klefoth, T., T. Pierterek, and R. Arlinghaus. 2013. Impacts of domestication on angling vulnerability of Common Carp, Cyprinus carpio: the role of learning, foraging behavior, and food preferences. Fisheries Management and Ecology 20:174–186.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lewin, W., R. Arlinghaus, and T. Mehner. 2006. Documented and potential biological impacts of recreational fishing: insights for management and conservation. Reviews in Fisheries Science 14:305–367.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lutz-Carrillo, D. J., C. Hagen, L. A. Dueck, and T. C. Glenn. 2008. Isolation and characterization of microsatellite loci for Florida Largemouth Bass, Micropterus salmoides floridanus and other micropterids. Molecular Ecology Resources 8:178–184.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lutz-Carrillo, D. J., C. C. Nice, T. H. Bonner, M. R. J. Forstner, and L. T. Fries. 2006. Admixture analysis of Florida Largemouth Bass using microsatellite loci. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 135:779–791.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matsumura, S., R. Arlinghaus, and U. Dieckmann. 2011. Assessing evolutionary consequences of size-selective recreational fishing on multiple life-history traits, with an application to Northern Pike (Esox lucius). Evolutionary Ecology 25:711–735.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mills, L. S., and F. W. Allendorf. 1996. The one-migrant-per-generation rule in conservation and management. Conservation Biology 10:1509–1518.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mittelbach, G., A. Turner, D. Hall, J. Rettig, and C. Osenberg. 1995. Perturbation and resilience: a long-term, whole-lake study of predator extinction and reintroduction. Ecology 76:2347–2360.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mueller, K. W., N. L. Brouwer, and B. D. Congdon. 2005. Characteristics of unexploited black bass populations form a remote lake in the San Juan archipelago, Washington. Northwest Science 79:131–140.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Myers, R. A., and M. S. Allen. 2005. Factors related to angler catch of trophy Largemouth Bass in Texas reservoirs. Lake and Reservoir Management 21:309–315.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nannini, M., D. Wahl, D. Philipp, and S. Cooke. 2011. The influence of selection for vulnerability to angling on foraging ecology in Largemouth Bass Micropterus salmoides. Journal of Fish Biology 79:1017–1028.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Parkos, J. J. III, D. H. Wahl, and D. P. Philipp. 2011. Influence of behavior and mating success on brood-specific contribution to fish recruitment in ponds. Ecological Applications 21:2576–2586.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Philipp, D. P. 1991. Genetic implications of introducing Florida Largemouth Bass Micropterus salmoides floridanus. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 48:58–60.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Philipp, D. P., W. F. Childers, and G. S. Whitt. 1983. A biochemical and genetic evaluation of the northern and Florida subspecies of Largemouth Bass. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 112:1–20.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Philipp, D. P., J. E. Claussen, T. W. Kassler, and J. M. Epifanio. 2002. Mixing stocks of Largemouth Bass reduces fitness through outbreeding depression. Pages 349–363 in D. P. Philipp and M. S. Ridgway, editors. Black bass: ecology, conservation, and management. American Fisheries Society, Symposium 31, Bethesda, Maryland.
   Google Scholar
• Philipp, D. P., J. E. Claussen, J. B. Koppelman, J. A. Stein, S. J. Cooke, C. D. Suski, D. H. Wahl, D. A. H. Sutter, and R. Arlinghaus. 2015. Fisheries-induced evolution in Largemouth Bass: linking vulnerability to angling, parental care, and fitness. Pages 223–234 in M. D. Tringali, J. M. Long, T. W. Birdsong, and M. S. Allen, editors. Black bass diversity: multidisciplinary science for conservation. American Fisheries Society, Symposium 82, Bethesda, Maryland.
   Google Scholar
• Philipp, D. P., S. J. Cooke, J. E. Claussen, J. B. Koppelman, C. D. Suski, and D. P. Burkett. 2009. Selection for vulnerability to angling in Largemouth Bass. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 138:189–199.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Philipp, D. P., C. A. Toline, M. F. Kubacki, D. B. F. Philipp, and F. J. S. Phelan. 1997. The impact of catch-and-release angling on the reproductive success of Smallmouth Bass and Largemouth Bass. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 17:557–567.
   Google Scholar
• Post, D. M., J. F. Kitchell, and J. R. Hodgson. 1998. Interactions among adult demography, spawning date, growth rate, predation, overwinter mortality, and the recruitment of Largemouth Bass in a northern lake. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 55:2588–2600.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pritchard, J. K., M. Stephens, and P. Donnelly. 2000. Inference of population structure using multilocus genotype data. Genetics 155:945–959.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Quinn, S. 1996. Trends in regulatory and voluntary catch-and-release fishing. Pages 152–162 in L. E. Miranda and D. R. DeVries, editors. Multidimensional approaches to reservoir fisheries management. American Fisheries Society, Symposium 16, Bethesda, Maryland.
   Google Scholar
• Radomski, R. J., G. C. Grant, P. C. Jacobson, and M. R. Cook. 2001. Visions for recreational fishing regulations. Fisheries 26(5):7–19.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Redpath, T. D., S. J. Cooke, C. D. Suski, R. Arlinghaus, P. Couture, D. H. Wahl, and D. P. Philipp. 2010. The metabolic and biochemical basis of vulnerability to recreational angling after three generations of angling-induced selection in a teleost fish. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 67:1983–1992.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schnabel, Z. E. 1938. The estimation of the total fish population of a lake. American Mathematical Monographs 45:348–352.
   Google Scholar
• Stein, J. A., and D. P. Philipp. 2015. Quantifying brood predation in Largemouth Bass (Micropterus salmoides) associated with catch-and-release angling of nesting males. Environmental Biology of Fishes 98:145–154.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Suski, C. D., and D. P. Philipp. 2004. Factors affecting the vulnerability to angling of nesting male Largemouth and Smallmouth Bass. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 133:1100–1106.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sutter, D. A. H., C. D. Suski, D. P. Philipp, T. Klefoth, D. H. Wahl, P. Kersten, S. J. Cooke, and R. Arlinghaus. 2012. Recreational fishing selectively captures individuals with the highest fitness potential. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA 109:20960–20965.
   Google Scholar
• Tallmon, D. A., G. Luikart, and R. S. Waples. 2004. The alluring simplicity and complex reality of genetic rescue. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 19:489–496.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Templeton, A. R. 1996. Coadaptation and outbreeding depression. Pages 105–116 in M. E. Soule, editor. Conservation biology: the science of scarcity and diversity. Sinauer, Sunderland, Massachusetts.
   Google Scholar
• USFWS (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service) and U.S. Census Bureau. 2011. National survey of fishing, hunting, and wildlife-associated recreation. USFWS, Washington, D.C.
   Google Scholar
• Uusi-Heikkilä, S., C. Wolter, T. Klefoth, and R. Arlinghaus. 2008. A behavioral perspective on fishing-induced evolution. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 23:419–421.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Oosterhout, C., W. F. Hutchinson, D. P. M. Wills, and P. Shipley. 2004. MICRO-CHECKER: software for identifying and correcting genotyping errors in microsatellite data. Molecular Ecology Notes 4:535–538.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, J. 2004. Sibship reconstruction from genetic data with genotyping errors. Genetics 166:1963–1979.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wege, G. W., and R. O. Anderson. 1978. Relative weight (W_r); a new index of condition for Largemouth Bass. Pages 79–71 in G. D. Novinger and J. G. Dillard, editors. New approaches to the management of small impoundments. American Fisheries Society, North Central Division, Special Publication 5, Bethesda, Maryland.
   Google Scholar
• Whiteley, A. R., S. W. Fitzpatrick, W. C. Funk, and D. A. Tallmon. 2015. Genetic rescue to the rescue. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 30:42–49.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Whitworth, W. R. 1996. Freshwater fishes of Connecticut, 2nd edition. Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection, Hartford.
   Google Scholar
• Williams, D. J., S. Kazianis, and R. B. Walter. 1998. Use of random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) for identification of Largemouth Bass subspecies and their intergrades. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 127:825–832.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar