Effects of arsenic alone and in combination with other pollutants in Dunaliella tertiolecta

References

• Ahsan , H. , Chen , Y. , Parvez , F. , Argos , M. , Iftikhar Hussain , A. , Momotaj , H. , Levy , D. , Van Geenn , A. , Howe , G. and Graziano , J. 2006 . Health effects of arsenic longitudinal study (HEALS): description of a multidisciplinary epidemiologic investigation . J. Expos. Sci. Environ. Epidemiol. , 16 : 191 – 205 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Environmental Health Criteria 224 . Arsenic and arsenic compounds . Available at: http://whqlibdoc.who.int/ehc/WHO_EHC_224.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Neff , J. M. 2002 . Bioaccumulation in Marine Organisms: Effect of Contaminants from Oil Well Produced Water , Oxford : Elsevier .
   Google Scholar
• Kowaleska , G. , Wawrzyniak-Wydrowska , B. and Szymczak-Żyla , M. 2004 . Chlorophyll a and its derivatives in sediments of the Odra estuary as a measure of its eutrophication . Mar. Pollut. Bull. , 49 : 148 – 153 .
   Google Scholar
• Szymczak-Żyla , M. and Kowaleska , G. 2007 . Chloropigments a in the Gulf of Gdańsk (Baltic Sea) as markers of the state of this environment . Mar. Pollut. Bull. , 55 : 512 – 528 .
   Google Scholar
• Baumann , H. A. , Morrison , L. and Stengel , D. B. 2009 . Metal accumulation and toxicity measured by PAM–chlorophyll fluorescence in seven species of marine macroalgae . Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. , 72 : 1063 – 1075 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Conti , M. E. and Cecchetti , G. 2001 . Biological monitoring: lichens as bioindicators of air pollution assessment – a review . Environ. Pollut. , 114 : 471 – 492 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Küpper , H. , Küpper , F. and Spiller , M. 1998 . In situ detection of heavy metal substituted chlorophylls in water plants . Photosynth. Res. , 58 : 123 – 133 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Päivöke , A. E.A. and Simola , L. K. 2001 . Arsenate toxicity to Pisum sativum: mineral nutrients, chlorophyll content and phytase activity . Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. , 49 : 111 – 121 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kummerová , M. , Krulová , J. , Zezulka , Š. and Tŕíska , J. 2006 . Evaluation of fluoranthene phytoxicity in pea palnts by Hill reaction and chlorophyll fluorescence . Chemosphere , 65 : 489 – 496 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nikookar , K. , Moradhahi , A. and Hosseini , L. 2005 . Physiological responses of Dunaliella salina and Dunaliella tertiolecta to copper toxicity . Biomol. Eng. , 22 : 141 – 146 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Foster , S. , Thomson , D. and Maher , W. 2008 . Uptake and metabolism of arsenate by anexic cultures of the microalgae Dunaliella tertiolecta and Phaeodactylum tricornutum . Mar. Chem. , 108 : 172 – 183 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mecozzi , M. , Onorati , F. , Oteri , F. and Sarni , A. 2008 . Characterisation of a bioassay using the marine alga Dunaliella tertiolecta associated with spectroscopic (visible and infrared) detection . Int. J. Environ. Pollut. , 32 : 104 – 120 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mecozzi , M. , Pietroletti , M. and Di Mento , R. 2007 . Application of FTIR spectroscopy in ecotoxicological studies supported by multivariate analysis and 2D correlation spectroscopy . Vib. Spectrosc. , 44 : 228 – 235 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lin , Z. , Du , J. , Yin , K. , Wang , L. and Yu , H. 2004 . Mechanism of concentration addition toxicity: they are different for nonpolar narcotic chemicals, polar narcotic chemicals and reactive chemicals . Chemosphere , 54 : 1691 – 1701 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• International Organization of Standard Editions, Water Quality Marine Algal Growth Inhibition Test with Skeletonema costatum and Phaeodactylum tricornutum, International Organization of Standard (ISO) Editions, 2004. Revision of first edition (ISO/DIS 10253:1995)
   Google Scholar
• Innamorati , M. , Ferrari , I. , Marino , D. and Ribera D'Alcalà , M. 1990 . “ Metodi nell'ecologia del plancton marino ” . Trieste : Nova Thalassia editore .
   Google Scholar
• Eijckelhoff , C. and Dekker , J. P. 1997 . A routine method to determine chlorophyll a, phaeophytin a and β -carotene contents of isolated photosystem II reaction center complexes . Photosynth. Res. , 52 : 69 – 73 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Savitzky , A. and Golay , M. J.E. 1964 . Smoothing and differentiation of data by simplified least squares procedures . Anal. Chem. , 36 : 1627 – 1638 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brereton , R. G. 1990 . Chemometrics, Applications of Mathematics and Statistics to Laboratory Systems , 2 , Chichester : Ellis Horwood .
   Google Scholar
• Geladi , P. 2002 . “ Calculating Principal Component Loadings and Scores in MATLAB ” . Umeå, , Sweden
   Google Scholar
• Green , R. M. and Abdelghani , A. A. 2004 . Toxicity of a mixture of 2,4,-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid and mono-sodium methanarsonate to the red swamp crawfish, Procambus clarkii . Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health , 1 : 35 – 38 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Matsson , M. and Calabrese , E. 2008 . When a little poison is good for you . Available at http://www.newscientist.com/article/mg19926681.700-when-a-little-poison-is-good-foryou.html
   Google Scholar
• Seth , C. S. , Chaturvedi , P. K. and Misra , V. 2007 . Toxic effect of arsenate and cadmium alone and in combination on giant duckweed (Spirodela polyrrhiza L.) in response to its accumulation . Environ. Toxicol. , : 539 – 549 .
   Google Scholar
• Abercrombie , J. M. , Halfill , M. D. , Ranjan , P. , Rao , M. R. , Saxton , A. M. , Yuan , J. S. and Stewart , C. N. Jr . 2008 . Transcriptional responses of Arabidopsis thaliana to As (V) stress . BMC Plant Biol. , 8 : 87
   Google Scholar
• Calabrese , E. J. and Blain , R. 2005 . The occurance of hormetic responses in the toxicological literature, the hormesis database: an overview . Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. , 202 : 289 – 301 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Calabrese , E. J. 2008 . Hormesis: why it is important to toxicology and toxicologist . Environ. Toxicol. Chem. , 27 : 1451 – 1474 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yamaoka , Y. , Takimura , O. and Fuse , H. 1988 . Environmental factor relating to arsenic accumulation by Dunaliella sp. . Appl. Organomet. Chem. , 2 : 359 – 364 .
   Google Scholar
• Avancini , M. , Cicero , A. M. , Di Girolamo , I. , Innamorati , M. , Maialetti , E. and Sertorio Zunini , T. 2006 . “ A Guide to the Identification of Plankton in the Italian Seas ” . Italy : Ministero dell'Ambiente . (in Italian)
   Google Scholar
• Teuchner , K. , Stiel , H. , Leupold , D. , Scherz , A. , Noy , D. , Simonin , I. , Hartwich , G. , Scheer , H. J- and Lumin , H. J. 1997 . Fluorescence and excited state absorption in modified pigments of bacterial photosynthesis a comparative study of metal-substituted bacteriochlorophylls a . J. Lumin , 72–74 : 612 – 614 .
   Google Scholar
• Sturchio , E. , Boccia , P. , Zanellato , M. , Beni , C. , Bagni , G. , Mascini , M. and Pezzella , M. 2007 . Development of a biomarkers in an integrated approach to environmental studies . Int. J. Environ. Health , 1 : 563 – 579 .
   Google Scholar
• Yamaoka , Y. , Takimura , O. , Fuse , H. and Kamimura , K. 1990 . Accumulation of arsenic and selenium in Dunaliella sp. . Appl. Organomet. Chem. , 4 : 261 – 264 .
   Google Scholar
• Yamaoka , Y. , Takimura , O. , Fuse , H. and Kamimura , K. 1992 . Effects of arsenic on the organic component of the alga Dunaliella salina . Appl. Organomet. Chem. , 6 : 357 – 362 .
   Google Scholar
• Stuart , B. 1996 . “ Modern Infrared Spectroscopy ” . Chichester : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Yu , C. and Irudayaraj , J. 2005 . Spectroscopic characterization of microorganisms by Fourier transform infrared microspectroscopy . Biopolymers , 77 : 368 – 377 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saxena , P. N. , Chauhan , L. K.S. and Gupta , S. K. 2005 . Cytogenetic effects of commercial formulation of cypermethrin in root meristem cells of Allium savitium: spectroscopic basis of chromosome damage . Toxicology , 216 : 244 – 252 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Calabrese , E. J. and Baldwin , L. A. 2001 . Hormesis: U-shaped dose responses and their centrality in toxicology . Trends Pharmacol. Sci. , 22 : 285 – 291 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tsuji , N. , Hirayanagi , N. , Iwabe , O. , Namba , T. , Tagawa , M. , Miyamoto , S. , Miyasaka , H. , Takagi , M. , Hirata , K. and Miyamoto , K. 2003 . Regulation of phytochelatin synthesis by zinc and cadmium in marine green alga Dunaliella tertiolecta . Phytochemistry , 62 : 453 – 459 .
   Google Scholar
• Pawlik-Skowrońska , B. , Pirszel , J. , Kalinowka , R. and Skowroński , T. 2004 . Arsenic availability, toxicity and direct role of GSH and phytochelatins in As detoxifications in the green alga Stichoccus bacillaris . Aquat. Toxicol. , 70 : 201 – 212 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morelli , E. , Mascherpa , M. C. and Scarano , G. 2005 . Biosyntheis of phytochelatins and arsenic accumulation in the marine microalga Phaeodactilum tricornutum in response to arsenate exposure . BioMetals , 18 : 587 – 593 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wong , C. K.C. , Cheung , R. Y.H. and Wong , M. H. 1999 . Toxicological assessment of coastal sediments in Hong Kong using a flagellate, Dunaliella tertiolecta . Environ. Pollut. , 105 : 175 – 183 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar