Works Cited
- Afzal-Khan, Fawzia. Cultural Imperialism and the Indo-English Novel. University Park: Pennsylvania State UP, 1993.
- Ahmad, Aijaz. In Theory: Classes, Nations, Literatures. 1992. London: Verso, 2000.
- Brennan, Timothy. Salman Rushdie & the Third World: Myths of the Nation. New York: St. Martin's, 1989.
- Chakrabarty, Dipesh. “Postcoloniality and the Artifice of History: Who Speaks for ‘Indian’ Pasts?” A Subaltern Studies Reader: 1986–1995. Ed. Ranjit Guha. Minneapolis: U of Minnesota P, 1997.
- Conrad, Joseph. Heart of Darkness. 1899. Norton Critical Edition. 2nd ed. Ed. Robert Kimbrough. New York: Norton, 1988.
- Deb, Siddhartha. “Colonial Psychosis: V. S Naipaul's Prejudices.” Rev. of Magic Seeds, by V. S. Naipaul. New Statesman 133.4704(2004): 50–2.
- Donadio, Rachel. “The Irascible Prophet: V. S Naipaul at Home.” The New York Times Book Review August 7, 2005.
- Fanon, Frantz. Black Skin White Masks. 1967. Trans. Charles L. Markmann. New York: Grove, 1991.
- Farwell, Harold. “A Bend in the River: Overview.” Reference Guide to English Literature. 2nd ed. Ed. D. L Kirkpatrick. New York: Saint James, 1991.
- Feder, Lillian. Naipaul's Truth: The Making of a Writer. New York: Rowman, 2001.
- Fishman, Ted C. “Making a Killing: The Myth of Capital's Good Intentions.” Harper's August 2002: 33–41.
- Foster, Kevin. “A Country Dying on its Feet: Naipaul, Argentina, and Britain.” Modern Fiction Studies 48.1 (2002): 169–193.
- Freed, Lynn. “The Critical is Personal.” Rev. of Literary Occassions: Essays. Ed. Pankaj Mishra, The New York Times Book Review 11 January 2004.
- Marx, Karl and Fredrich Engels. The Communist Manifesto. 1848. Ed. David Mclellan. New York: Oxford UP, 1998.
- Mbembe, Achille. On the Postcolony. Berkeley: U of California P, 2001.
- Mercer, Kobena. Welcome to the Jungle: New Positions in Black Cultural Studies. New York: Routledge, 1994.
- Mustafa, Fawzia. V.S Naipaul. New York: Cambridge UP, 1995.
- Naipaul, V.S. In a Free State. 1971. New York: Vintage, 1984.
- Naipaul, V.S. India: A Wounded Civilization. 1976. New York: Vintage, 1978.
- Naipaul, V.S. A Bend in the River. 1979. New York: Vintage, 1989.
- Naipaul, V.S. Among the Believers: An Islamic Journey. New York: Vintage, 1982.
- Naipaul, V.S. “The Crocodiles of Yamoussoukro.” Finding the Center: Two Narratives. New York: Knopf, 1984.
- Nandy, Ashis. The Intimate Enemy: Loss and Recovery of Self Under Colonialism. New York: Oxford UP, 1983.
- Rapley, John. Globalization and Inequality: Neoliberalism's Downward Spiral. Boulder: Reinner, 2004.
- Said, Edward. The World, the Text and the Critic. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1983.
- Said, Edward. “Expectations of Inferiority.” New Statesman. 102.2639 (1981): 21–2.
- Samantraj, Ranu. “Claiming the Burden: Naipaul's Africa.” Research in African Literatures 31.1 (2000): 50–62.
- Spivak, Gayatri. “Can the Subaltern Speak?” Colonial Discourse and Postcolonial Theory. Ed. Patrick Williams and Laura Chrisman. New York: Columbia UP, 1994.
- Spivak, Gayatri. A Critique of Postcolonial Reason: Toward a History of the Vanishing Present. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1999.
- Williams, Adebayo. “The Autumn of the Literary Patriarch: Chinua Achebe and the Politics of Remembering.” Research in African Literatures 32.3 (2001): 8–12.
- Wise, Christopher. “The Garden Trampled: or, the Liquidation of African Culture in V. S Naipaul's A Bend in the River.” College Literature 23.3 (1996): 58–72.