References
- Akinbami L. The state of childhood asthma, United States, 1980–2005. National Center for Health Statistics, Hyattsville, MD 2006, Advance data from vital and health statistics; no 381
- Bloom B, Dey A N, Freeman G. Summary Health Statistics for U.S. Children: National Health Interview Survey, National Center for Health Statistics. Vital Health Stat 2005; 10(231)2006
- McConnochie K M, Russo M J, McBride J T, Szilagyi P G, Brooks A M, Roghmann K J. Socioeconomic variation in asthma hospitalization: excess utilization or greater need?. Pediatrics 1999; 103: e75–83
- Jonasson G, Lodrup Carlsen K C, Leegaard J, Carlsen K H, Mowinckel P, Halvorsen K S. Trends in hospital admissions for childhood asthma in Oslo, Norway, 1980–95. Allergy 2000; 55: 32–239
- Miller J. The effects of race/ethnicity and income on early childhood asthma prevalence and health care use. Am J Public Health 2000; 90(3)428–430
- Aligne C A, Auinger P, Byrd R S, Weitzman M. Risk factors for pediatric asthma: contributions of poverty, race, and urban residence. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2000; 162: 873–877
- Mansour M E, Lanhhear B P, De Witt T G. Barriers to asthma care in urban children: parent perspectives. Pediatrics 2000; 106: 512–519
- Akinbami L J, Schoendorf K C. Trends in childhood asthma: prevalence, health care utilization, and mortality. Pediatrics 2002; 110: 315–322
- Boudreaux E D, Edmond S D, Clark S, Camargo C A. Race/ethnicity and asthma among children presenting to the emergency department: differences in disease severity and management. Pediatrics 2003; 111: e615–e621
- Lin S, Kielb C, Chen Z, Hwang S A. Childhood asthma hospitalization rates, childhood asthma prevalence, and their relationships in Erie County, New York. J Asthma 2005; 42: 653–658
- Ash M, Brandt S. Disparities in asthma hospitalization in Massachusetts. Am J Public Health 2006; 96: 358–362
- Gupta R S, Carrion-Carire V, Weiss K B. The widening black/white gap in asthma hospitalizations and mortality. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2006; 117: 351–358
- McDanieal M, Paxon C, Waldfogel J. Racial disparities in childhood asthma in the United States: evidence form the national health interview survey. Pediatrics 2006; 117: e868–e877
- Lieu T A, Lozano P, Finkelstein J A, Chi F W, Jensvold N G, Capra A M, Quesenberry C P, Selby J V, Farber H J. Racial/ethnic variation in asthma status and management practices among children in managed Medicaid. Pediatrics 2002; 109: 857–865
- Ortega A N, Gergen P J, Paltiel A D, Bauchner H, Belanger K D, Leaderer B P. Impact of site of care, race, and Hispanic ethnicity on medication use for childhood asthma. Pediatrics 2002; 109: e1–e6
- Lozano P, Finkelstein J A, Hecht J, Shulruff R, Weiss K B. Asthma medication use and disease burden in children in a primary care population. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 2003; 157: 81–88
- Shields A E, Comstock C, Weiss K B. Variations in asthma care by race/ethnicity among children enrolled in a state Medicaid program. Pediatrics 2004; 113: 496–504
- Reeves M J, Lyon-Callo S, Brown M D, Rosenman K, Wasilevich E, Williams S G. Using billing data to describe patterns in asthma-related emergency department visits in children. Pediatrics 2006; 117: S106–S117
- Wallace J C, Denk C E, Kruse L K. Pediatric hospitalizations for asthma: use of a linked file to separate person-level risk and readmission. Preventing Chronic Disease 2004; 1: A07
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists asthma surveillance definition. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, CDC, National Center for Environmental Health, Atlanta, GA 2001
- Automatch: Generalized Record Linkage System Version 4.2. Matchware Technologies, Inc. 1998
- SAS: System for Windows Version 9.1. SAS Institute, Inc. 2002–2003
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Wonder system, http://wonder.cdc.gov/bridged-racej.html
- Deprez R D, Asdigian N L, Oliver L C, et al. Development of a prototype for statewide surveillance. Am J Public Health 2002; 92: 1946–1951
- Doing the most to ensure the least emergency department asthma visits: asthma experts consider preliminary project findings. Pediatrics 2006; 117: S159–S166