References
- Taniguchi H, Kanbara K, Hoshino K, Izumi S. Chest pain relieved with a bronchodilator or other asthma drugs. Allergol Int 2009;58:421–427. doi: 10.2332/allergolint.08-OA-0084
- Global Initiative for Asthma. 2016 GINA Report, Global Strategy for Asthma Management and Prevention. Available from: http://ginasthma.org/2016-gina-report-global-strategy-for-asthma-management-and-prevention/ [last accessed 23 November 2016].
- Whitney EJ, Row JM, Boswell RN. Chest pain variant asthma. Ann Emerg Med 1983;12:572–575. doi: 10.1016/S0196-0644(83)80303-5
- Farr RS, Kopetzky MT, Spector SL, Hurewitz DS. Asthma without wheezing. Chest 1973;63:64S–68S. doi: 10.1378/chest.63.4_Supplement.64S
- Myers JR, Corrao WM, Braman SS. Clinical applicability of a methacholine inhalational challenge. JAMA 1981;246:225–229. doi: 10.1001/jama.1981.03320030017019.
- Miser WF. Variant forms of asthma. Am Fam Phys 1987;35:89–96.
- Taniguchi H, Masaki Y, Tsuda T, Furuse H, Suzuki K. Pulmonary function testing of patients with chest tightness relieved with bronchodilator. J J Pulmonol 2015;1:002.
- Miller RD, Hyatt RE. Obstructing lesions of the larynx and trachea: clinical and physiologic characteristics. Mayo Clin Proc 1969;44:145–161.
- Downie WW, Leatham PA, Rhind VM, Wright V, Branco JA, Anderson JA. Studies with pain rating scales. Ann Rheum Dis 1978;37:378–381. doi: 10.1136/ard.37.4.378
- Japanese Society of Thoracic Disease. Report of committee of pulmonary physiology. Standard values of clinical respiratory function testing in Japanese – A summary math of respiratory function testing in healthy Japanese in 14 institutions. Nihon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai Zasshi 1993;31.
- Makino S, Kobayashi S, Miyamoto A, Shida T, Takahashi S, Kabe J, et al. Standard methods of inhalation tests in bronchial asthma and hypersensitivity pneumonia. Arerugi 1982;31:1074–1076.
- Taniguchi H, Shimura S. A case of chest tightness relieved with ozagrel hydrochloride hydrate. Arerugi 2009;58:392.
- Nelson HS. ß2-adrenergic bronchodilators. N Engl J Med 1995;333:499–506. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199508243330807
- Laitinen LA, Laitinen A, Haahtela T. Airway mucosal inflammation even in patients with newly diagnosed asthma. Am Rev Respir Dis 1993;147:697–704. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/147.3.697
- Beasley R, Roche WR, Roberts JA, Holgate ST. Cellular events in the bronchi in mild asthma and after bronchial provocation. Am Rev Respir Dis 1989;139:806–817. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/139.3.806
- Jeffery PK, Wardlaw AJ, Nelson FC, Collins JV, Kay AB. Bronchial biopsies in asthma. An ultrastructural, quantitative study and correlation with hyperreactivity. Am Rev Respir Dis 1989;140:1745–1753. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/140.6.1745
- Azzawi M, Bradley B, Jeffery PK, Frew AJ, Wardlaw AJ, Knowles G, Assoufi B, et al. Identification of activated T lymphocytes and eosinophils in bronchial biopsies in stable atopic asthma. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990;142:1407–1413. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/142.6_Pt_1.1407
- Bousquet J, Chanez P, Lacoste JY, Barnéon G, Ghavanian N, Enander I, Venge P, et al. Eosinophilic inflammation in asthma. N Engl J Med 1990;323:1033–1039. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199010113231505
- Bradley BL, Azzawi M, Jacobson M, Assoufi B, Collins JV, Irani AM, et al. Eosinophils, T-lymphocytes, mast cells, neutrophils, and macrophages in bronchial biopsy specimens from atopic subjects with asthma: comparison with biopsy specimens from atopic subjects without asthma and normal control subjects and relationship to bronchial hyperresponsiveness. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1991;88:661–674. doi: 10.1016/0091-6749(91)90160-P
- Cockcroft DW, Murdock KY, Berscheid BA, Gore BP. Sensitivity and specificity of histamine PC20 determination in a random selection of young college students. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1992;89:23–30. doi: 10.1016/S0091-6749(05)80037-5
- Hargreave FE, Ryan G, Thomson NC, O'Byrne PM, Latimer K, Juniper EF, et al. Bronchial responsiveness to histamine or methacholine in asthma: measurement and clinical significance. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1981;68:347–355. doi: 10.1016/0091-6749(81)90132-9