A Longitudinal Examination of the Asthma Medication Ratio in Children with Medicaid

References

• Akinbami LJ, Moorman JE, Bailey C, Zahran HS, King M, Johnson CA, Liu X. Trends in asthma prevalence, health care use, and mortality in the United States, 2001–2010. NCHS Data Brief 2012;94:1–8.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Andrews AL, Bundy DG, Simpson KN, Teufel RJ, 2nd, Harvey J, Simpson AN. Inhaled corticosteroid claims and outpatient visits after hospitalization for asthma among commercially insured children. Acad Pediatr. 2017;17:212–217. doi: 10.1016/j.acap.2016.10.016.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bahadori K, Doyle-Waters MM, Marra C, Lynd L, Alasaly K, Swiston J, FitzGerald JM. Economic burden of asthma: a systematic review. BMC Pulm Med. 2009;9:24. doi: 10.1186/1471-2466-9-24.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Haas LR, Takahashi PY, Shah ND, Stroebel RJ, Bernard ME, Finnie DM, Naessens JM. Risk-stratification methods for identifying patients for care coordination. Am J Manage Care 2013;19:725–732.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schatz M, Nakahiro R, Crawford W, Mendoza G, Mosen D, Stibolt TB. Asthma quality-of-care markers using administrative data. Chest 2005;128:1968–1973. doi: 10.1378/chest.128.4.1968.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schatz M, Zeiger RS, Yang SJ, Chen W, Crawford WW, Sajjan SG, Allen-Ramey F. Relationship of asthma control to asthma exacerbations using surrogate markers within a managed care database. Am J Manage Care 2010;16:327–333.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andrews AL, Simpson AN, Basco WT, Jr, Teufel RJ. 2nd. Asthma medication ratio predicts emergency department visits and hospitalizations in children with asthma. Medicare Medicaid Res Rev. 2013;3:E1–E12. doi: 10.5600/mmrr.003.04.a05.
   Google Scholar
• Stanford RH, Shah MB, D’Souza AO, Schatz M. Predicting asthma outcomes in commercially insured and medicaid populations. Am J Manage Care 2013;19:60–67.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schatz M, Zeiger RS, Vollmer WM, Mosen D, Mendoza G, Apter AJ, Stibolt TB, Leong A, Johnson MS, Cook EF. The controller-to-total asthma medication ratio is associated with patient-centered as well as utilization outcomes. Chest 2006;130:43–50. doi: 10.1378/chest.130.1.43.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andrews AL, Brinton D, Simpson KN, Simpson AN. A longitudinal examination of the asthma medication ratio in children. Am J Manage Care 2018;24:294–300.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Finkelstein JA, Barton MB, Donahue JG, Algatt-Bergstrom P, Markson LE, Platt R. Comparing asthma care for Medicaid and non-Medicaid children in a health maintenance organization. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2000;154:563–568. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.154.6.563.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Zahran HS, Bailey CM, Damon SA, Garbe PL, Breysse PN. Vital signs: asthma in children—United States, 2001–2016. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2018;67:149–155. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6705e1.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• National Committee for Quality Assurance. HEDIS technical specifications. Washington, DC: National Committee for Quality Assurance.
   Google Scholar
• Hughes HK, Matsui EC, Tschudy MM, Pollack CE, Keet CA. Pediatric asthma health disparities: race, hardship, housing, and asthma in a national survey. Acad Pediatr. 2017;17:127–134. doi: 10.1016/j.acap.2016.11.011.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hefner JL, Wexler R, McAlearney AS. Primary care access barriers as reported by nonurgent emergency department users: implications for the US primary care infrastructure. Am J Med Qual. 2015;30:135–140. doi: 10.1177/1062860614521278.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Camacho-Rivera M, Kawachi I, Bennett GG, Subramanian SV. Associations of neighborhood concentrated poverty, neighborhood racial/ethnic composition, and indoor allergen exposures: a cross-sectional analysis of Los Angeles households, 2006–2008. J Urban Health 2014;91:661–676. doi: 10.1007/s11524-014-9872-9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bellin MH, Land C, Newsome A, Kub J, Mudd SS, Bollinger ME, Butz AM. Caregiver perception of asthma management of children in the context of poverty. J Asthma 2017;54:162–172. doi: 10.1080/02770903.2016.1198375.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Strickland BB, Jones JR, Ghandour RM, Kogan MD, Newacheck PW. The medical home: health care access and impact for children and youth in the United States. Pediatrics 2011;127:604–611. doi: 10.1542/peds.2009-3555.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alpern ER, Clark AE, Alessandrini EA, Gorelick MH, Kittick M, Stanley RM, Dean JM, Teach SJ, Chamberlain JM, Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research N. Recurrent and high-frequency use of the emergency department by pediatric patients. Acad Emerg Med. 2014;21:365–373. doi: 10.1111/acem.12347.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Neuman MI, Alpern ER, Hall M, Kharbanda AB, Shah SS, Freedman SB, Aronson PL, Florin TA, Mistry RD, Berry JG. Characteristics of recurrent utilization in pediatric emergency departments. Pediatrics 2014;134:e1025–e1031. doi: 10.1542/peds.2014-1362.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Adams RJ, Fuhlbrigge A, Finkelstein JA, Lozano P, Livingston JM, Weiss KB, Weiss ST. Impact of inhaled antiinflammatory therapy on hospitalization and emergency department visits for children with asthma. Pediatrics 2001;107:706–711. doi: 10.1542/peds.107.4.706.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cloutier MM, Hall CB, Wakefield DB, Bailit H. Use of asthma guidelines by primary care providers to reduce hospitalizations and emergency department visits in poor, minority, urban children. J Pediatr. 2005;146:591–597. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2004.12.017.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Expert Panel Report 3 (EPR-3): Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of asthma-summary report 2007. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2007;120:S94–S138.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Global Strategy for Asthma Management and Prevention. Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA); 2009 [last accessed 1 July 2018]. http://www.ginasthma.org/Guidelines/guidelines-resources.html.
   Google Scholar