Medicaid expansion, health insurance coverage, and cost barriers to care among low-income adults with asthma: the Adult Asthma Call-Back Survey

References

• Medicaid and CHIP Payment and Access Commission. Medicaid Expansion to the New Adult Group. Available from: https://www.macpac.gov/subtopic/medicaid-expansion/ [last accessed 11 June 2020].
   Google Scholar
• Kaiser Family Foundation. Medicaid Expansion Spending and Enrollment in Context: An Early Look at CMS Claims Data for 2014. Available from: https://www.kff.org/medicaid/issue-brief/medicaid-expansion-spending-and-enrollment-in-context-an-early-look-at-cms-claims-data-for-2014/ [last accessed 11 June 2020].
   Google Scholar
• Kaiser Family Foundation. Status of State Medicaid Expansion Decisions: Interactive Map. Available from: https://www.kff.org/medicaid/issue-brief/status-of-state-medicaid-expansion-decisions-interactive-map/ [last accessed 11 June 2020].
   Google Scholar
• Villarroel MA, Blackwell DL, Jen A. Tables of Summary Health Statistics for U.S. Adults: 2018 National Health Interview Survey. National Center for Health Statistics. 2019. Available from: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nhis/SHS/tables.htm] [last accessed 11 June 2020].
   Google Scholar
• Nurmagambetov T, Kuwahara R, Garbe P. The economic burden of asthma in the United States, 2008–2013. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2018;15(3):348–356. doi:https://doi.org/10.1513/AnnalsATS.201703-259OC.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• National Asthma Education and Prevention Program. Expert Panel Report 3 (EPR-3): guidelines for the diagnosis and management of asthma—Full Report 2007. Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health; 2007; NIH Publication No. 07-4051.
   Google Scholar
• Allen H, Sommers BD. Medicaid expansion and health: assessing the evidence after 5 years. JAMA. 2019;322(13):1253. doi:https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2019.12345.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Swaminathan S, Sommers BD, Thorsness R, Mehrotra R, Lee Y, Trivedi AN. Association of medicaid expansion with 1-year mortality among patients with end-stage renal disease. JAMA. 2018;320(21):2242. doi:https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2018.16504.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fry CE, Sommers BD. Effect of Medicaid expansion on health insurance coverage and access to care among adults with depression. Psychiatric Serv. 2018;69(11):1146–1152. doi:https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.201800181.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaiser Family Foundation. The Effects of Medicaid Expansion under the ACA: Updated Findings from a Literature Review. Available from: https://www.kff.org/medicaid/issue-brief/the-effects-of-medicaid-expansion-under-the-aca-updated-findings-from-a-literature-review-august-2019/. [last accessed 11 June 2020].
   Google Scholar
• Wadhera RK, Joynt Maddox KE, Fonarow GC, Zhao X, Heidenreich PA, DeVore AD, Matsouaka RA, Hernandez AF, Yancy CW, Bhatt DL, et al. Association of the Affordable Care Act's Medicaid expansion with care quality and outcomes for low-income patients hospitalized with heart failure. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2018;11(7):e004729. doi:https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.118.004729.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yue D, Rasmussen PW, Ponce NA. Racial/ethnic differential effects of medicaid expansion on health care access. Health Serv Res. 2018;53(5):3640–3656. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-6773.12834.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• The Commonwealth Fund. Reducing Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Access to Care: Has the Affordable Care Act Made a Difference? Available from: https://www.commonwealthfund.org/publications/issue-briefs/2017/aug/reducing-racial-and-ethnic-disparities-access-care-has?redirect_source=/publications/issue-briefs/2017/aug/racial-ethnic-disparities-care [last accessed 11 June 2020].
   Google Scholar
• Wehby GL, Lyu W. The impact of the ACA Medicaid expansions on health insurance coverage through 2015 and coverage disparities by age, race/ethnicity, and gender. Health Serv Res. 2018;53(2):1248–1271. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-6773.12711.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Manuel JI. Racial/ethnic and gender disparities in health care use and access. Health Serv Res. 2018;53(3):1407–1429. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-6773.12705.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Admon AJ, Sjoding MW, Lyon SM, Ayanian JZ, Iwashyna TJ, Cooke CR. Medicaid expansion and mechanical ventilation in asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and heart failure. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2019;16(7):886–893. doi:https://doi.org/10.1513/AnnalsATS.201811-777OC.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tumin D, Jackson EJ, Jr., Hayes D. Jr. Medicaid expansion and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among low-income adults in the United States. Clin Respir J. 2018;12(4):1398–1406. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/crj.12668.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Most Recent National Asthma Data: Mortality. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/asthma/most_recent_national_asthma_data.htm [last accessed 9 June 2020].
   Google Scholar
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Frequently Asked Questions. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/brfss/about/brfss_faq.htm [last accessed 11 June 2020].
   Google Scholar
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Overview: BRFSS 2016. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/brfss/annual_data/2016/pdf/overview_2016.pdf [last accessed 11 June 2020].
   Google Scholar
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/brfss/ [last accessed 11 June 2020].
   Google Scholar
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2016 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Asthma Call-back Survey History and Analysis Guidance. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/brfss/acbs/2016/pdf/acbs_history_2016-final-version-2-508.pdf [last accessed 10 June 2020].
   Google Scholar
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2011–2015 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Asthma Call-back Survey History and Analysis Guidance. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/brfss/acbs/2015/pdf/acbs_history_2015-final-version-2-508.pdf [last accessed 10 June 2020].
   Google Scholar
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. BRFSS 2016 Summary Data Quality Report. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/brfss/annual_data/2016/pdf/2016-sdqr.pdf [last accessed 10 June 2020].
   Google Scholar
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2016 BRFSS Asthma Call-back Survey Summary Data Quality Report. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/brfss/acbs/2016/pdf/sdq_report_acbs_16-508.pdf [last accessed 10 June 2020].
   Google Scholar
• Wadhera RK, Bhatt DL, Wang TY, Lu D, Lucas J, Figueroa JF, Garratt KN, Yeh RW, Joynt Maddox KE. Association of state Medicaid expansion with quality of care and outcomes for low-income patients hospitalized with acute myocardial infarction. JAMA Cardiol. 2019;4(2):120–127. doi:https://doi.org/10.1001/jamacardio.2018.4577.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Griffith K, Evans L, Bor J. The Affordable Care Act reduced socioeconomic disparities in health care access. Health Aff (Millwood). 2017;39(2):319–326.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gamble S, Mawokomatanda T, Xu F, Chowdhury PP, Pierannunzi C, Flegel D, Garvin W, Town M. Surveillance for Health Care Access and Health Services Use, Adults Aged 18-64 Years - Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, United States, 2014. MMWR Surveill Summ. 2017;66(16):1–42. doi:https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.ss6607a1.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• United States Census Bureau. Poverty Thresholds. Available from: https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/income-poverty/historical-poverty-thresholds.html [last accessed 5 June 2020].
   Google Scholar
• Lyu W, Wehby GL. The impacts of the ACA Medicaid expansions on cancer screening use by primary care provider supply. Med Care. 2019;57(3):202–207. doi:https://doi.org/10.1097/MLR.0000000000001053.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Luo H, Chen ZA, Xu L, Bell RA. Health care access and receipt of clinical diabetes preventive care for working-age adults with diabetes in states with and without Medicaid expansion: results from the 2013 and 2015 BRFSS. J Public Health Manag Pract. 2018;25(4):E34–E43.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The BRFSS Data User Guide. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/brfss/data_documentation/pdf/UserguideJune2013.pdf [last accessed 10 June 2020].
   Google Scholar
• Hsu J, Chen J, Mirabelli MC. Asthma morbidity, comorbidities, and modifiable factors among older adults. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2018;6(1):236–243 e7. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaip.2017.06.007.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hsu J, Qin X, Mirabelli MC. Asthma-related impact of extending US parents' health insurance coverage to young adults. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2019;7(3):1091–1093 e1. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaip.2018.08.031.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. BRFSS Asthma Call-back Survey. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/brfss/acbs/ [last accessed 11 June 2020].
   Google Scholar
• Courtemanche C, Marton J, Ukert B, Yelowitz A, Zapata D. Effects of the Affordable Care Act on health care access and self-assessed health after 3 years. Inquiry. 2018;55:46958018796361. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/0046958018796361.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brown CC, Tilford JM, Bird TM. Improved health and insurance status among cigarette smokers after Medicaid expansion, 2011–2016. Public Health Rep. 2018;133(3):294–302. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/0033354918763169.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cotti C, Nesson E, Tefft N. Impacts of the ACA Medicaid expansion on health behaviors: evidence from household panel data. Health Econ. 2018;28(2):219–244.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang D, Ritchey MR, Park C, Li J, Chapel J, Wang G. Association between Medicaid coverage and income status on health care use and costs among hypertensive adults after enactment of the Affordable Care Act. Am J Hypertens. 2019;32(10):1030–1038. doi:https://doi.org/10.1093/ajh/hpz101.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gonzales S, Sommers BD. Intra-ethnic coverage disparities among Latinos and the effects of health reform. Health Serv Res. 2018;53(3):1373–1386. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-6773.12733.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sommers BD, Maylone B, Blendon RJ, Orav EJ, Epstein AM. Three-year impacts of the Affordable Care Act: improved medical care and health among low-income adults. Health Aff (Millwood). 2017;36(6):1119–1128. doi:https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2017.0293.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sabik LM, Tarazi WW, Hochhalter S, Dahman B, Bradley CJ. Medicaid expansions and cervical cancer screening for low-income women. Health Serv Res. 2018;53(Suppl 1):2870–2891. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-6773.12732.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Karaca-Mandic P, Norton EC, Dowd B. Interaction terms in nonlinear models. Health Serv Res. 2012;47(1 Pt 1):255–274. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6773.2011.01314.x.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaiser Family Foundation. Medicaid in the Territories: Program Features, Challenges, and Changes. Available from: https://www.kff.org/report-section/medicaid-in-the-territories-program-features-challenges-and-changes-issue-brief/ [last accessed 10 June 2020].
   Google Scholar
• El Burai Felix S, Bailey CM, Zahran HS. Asthma prevalence among Hispanic adults in Puerto Rico and Hispanic adults of Puerto Rican descent in the United States - results from two national surveys. J Asthma. 2015;52(1):3–9. doi:https://doi.org/10.3109/02770903.2014.950427.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pruitt K, Yu A, Kaplan BM, Hsu J, Collins P. Medicaid coverage of guidelines-based asthma care across 50 states, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico, 2016–2017. Prev Chronic Dis. 2018;15:E110. doi:https://doi.org/10.5888/pcd15.180116.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• U.S. Food and Drug Administration. FDA Approves First Generic Advair Diskus. Available from: https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-approves-first-generic-advair-diskus#:∼:text=The%20U.S.%20Food%20and%20Drug%20Administration%20today%20approved,exacerbations%20in%20patients%20with%20chronic%20obstructive%20pulmonary%20 [last accessed 17 July 2020].
   Google Scholar
• U.S. Food and Drug Administration. FDA Approves First Generic of a Commonly Used Albuterol Inhaler to Treat and Prevent Bronchospasm. Available from: https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-approves-first-generic-commonly-used-albuterol-inhaler-treat-and-prevent-bronchospasm [last accessed 17 July 2020].
   Google Scholar
• Johnston EM, Strahan AE, Joski P, Dunlop AL, Adams EK. Impacts of the Affordable Care Act's Medicaid expansion on women of reproductive age: differences by parental status and state policies. Womens Health Issues. 2018;28(2):122–129. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.whi.2017.11.005.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sabik LM, Tarazi WW, Bradley CJ. State Medicaid expansion decisions and disparities in women's cancer screening. Am J Prev Med. 2015;48(1):98–103. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2014.08.015.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaiser Family Foundation. States Getting a Jump Start on Health Reform's Medicaid Expansion. Available from: https://www.kff.org/health-reform/issue-brief/states-getting-a-jump-start-on-health/ [last accessed 30 March 2020].
   Google Scholar