Chemical Pulping of Steam‐Exploded Mixed Hardwood Chips

References

• Delong , E. A. Canadian Pat . 19 – 26 . 1,217,765, 1987; 1,141,376, 1983; 1,198,703, 1985
   Google Scholar
• Kokta , B. V. and Didwania , H. P. 1990 . Proc. CPPA Annual Meeting, Technical Section . Jan. 1990 , Montréal.
   Google Scholar
• Heitner , C. , Argyropoulos , D. S. , Miles , K. B. , Karnis , A. and Kerr , R. B. 1993 . Alkaline sulphite ultra‐yield pulping of Aspen chips—A comparison of steam‐explosion and conventional chemimechanical pulping . J. Pulp & Paper Sci. , 19 ( 2 ) : 58 – 70 .
   Google Scholar
• Joon , J. 2000 . “ High yield pulp of hybrid poplar wood by integrating steam explosion process as a pre‐stage to alkali pulping ” . University of Toronto . M.Sc.F. Thesis
   Google Scholar
• Johansson , B. , Mjöberg , J. , Sandström , P. and Teder , A. 1984 . Modified continuous kraft pulping‐now a reality . Svensk. Papperstidn. , 10 : 30 – 35 .
   Google Scholar
• Backlund , A. 1984 . Extended delignification of softwood kraft pulp in a continuous digester . Tappi. , 67 : 62 – 65 .
   Google Scholar
• Teder , A. and Sandström , P. 1985 . Pulp yield in continuous kraft pulping with a modified alkali profile . Tappi. , 1 ( 68 ) : 94 – 95 .
   Google Scholar
• Mera , F. E. and Chamberlin , J. L. Extended delignification, an alternative to conventional kraft pulping . TAPPI Pulping Conf. Proceed . pp. 459 – 465 . Washington, DC
   Google Scholar
• Swift , L. K. and Dayton , J. RDH pulping process, impact on the mill energy balance . CPPA Energy Management Conf . pp. 31 – 37 . Toronto, ON
   Google Scholar
• Tikka , P. O. , Virkola , N. E. , Pursiainen , S. A. and Hamala , I. T. The process chemistry and the control of an RDH‐digester house . TAPPI Pulping Conf. Proceed . pp. 635 – 645 . Washington, DC
   Google Scholar
• Barrat , K. B. Kraft pulping for the environment of the 90's . TAPPI Annual Meeting Proceed. TAPPI PRESS . pp. 95 – 102 . Atlanta, GA
   Google Scholar
• Shin , N. H. , Sundaram , V. S.M. and Jameel , H. Bleaching of softwood RDH pulps with low/no chlorine bleaching sequence . TAPPI Annual Meeting Proceed. TAPPI PRESS . pp. 817 – 828 . Toronto, ON
   Google Scholar
• Dillner , B. , Larsson , L. O. and Tibbling , P. 1990 . Nonchlorine bleaching of pulp produced by the modified continuous cooking process . Tappi. , 73 : 167 – 172 .
   Google Scholar
• Whitley , D. L. , Zierdt , J. R. and Lebel , D. J. 1990 . Mill experience with conversion of a Kamyr digester to modified continuous cooking . Tappi , 73 : 103 – 108 .
   Google Scholar
• Stromberg , B. Modified continuous cooking—An update . TAPPI Pulping Conf. Proceed . pp. 453 – 458 . Washington, DC
   Google Scholar
• Tessier , P. , Broderick , G. and Desrochers , C. 2000 . Chip size distribution for an ultra‐high‐yield sulfite process . Tappi. , 83 ( 4 ) : 76
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Waller , C. M. 6–9 Oct. 1997 . “ Overthick wood chip processing in kraft pulping ” . 6–9 Oct. , 153 – 159 . Nashville, TN, , USA : Engineering and papermakers: forming bonds for better papermaking . Book 1
   Google Scholar
• Hunt , K. 1978 . How rot‐decayed wood affects chipping and kraft pulping . Pulp Paper Can. , 79 ( 8 ) : 65 – 68 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Prasad , D. Y. , Gnanasekaran , A. and Mohan Rao , N. R. 1994 . Modified kraft hardwood pulp yields high brightness and high strength . Tappi. , 77 : 141 – 147 .
   Google Scholar
• Jiang , J. E. 1994 . Extended modified cooking of southern pine with polysulfide: effects on pulp yield and physical properties . Tappi. , 77 : 120 – 124 .
   Google Scholar
• Mao , B. and Hartler , N. 1994 . Improved modified kraft cooking; Part 3: Modified vapor‐phase polysulfide cooking . Tappi. , 77 : 149 – 153 .
   Google Scholar
• Jameel , H. , Gratzl , J. , Prasad , D. Y. and Chivukula , S. 1995 . Extending delignification with AQ/polysulfide . Tappi. , 78 : 151 – 160 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blain , T. J. 1993 . Anthraquinone pulping: fifteen years later . Tappi. , 76 : 137 – 146 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sturgeoff , L. G. and Pitl , Y. 1994 . Low‐kappa pulping without capital investment: using anthraquinone for low‐kappa pulping . Tappi. , 77 : 95 – 100 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Overend , R. P. and Chornet , E. 1987 . Fractionation of lignocellulosics by steam‐equeous pretreatments . Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. , A321 : 523 – 536 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dorris , G. M. and Uloth , V. C. 1994 . Analysis of oxidized white liquors. Part I: Determination of polysulphides by gravimetry . J. Pulp & Paper Sci. , 20 ( 8 ) : 211 – 214 .
   Google Scholar
• MacLeod , J. M. and Kingsland , K. A. 1990 . Kraft‐AQ pulping of sawdust . Tappi. , 73 ( 1 ) : 191 – 193 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Luthe , C. , Berry , R. and Li , J. Polysulphide for yield enhancement in sawdust pulping: Does it work? . 88th Annual meeting, PAPTAC . Jan. . pp. A105 – A111 .
   Google Scholar