Monitoring Columbia's daughters: Writing as gendered conduct

Works cited

• Anderson , James D. 1988 . The Education of Blacks in the South, 1860–1935 , Chapel Hill : U of North Carolina P .
   Google Scholar
• Baym , Nina . 1992 . “From Enlightenment to Victorian: Toward a Narrative of American Women Writers Writing History” . In Feminism and American Literary History: Essays , 105 – 20 . New Brunswick , NJ : Rutgers UP .
   Google Scholar
• _____ . 1992 . “Women and the Republic: Emma Willard's Rhetoric of History” . In Feminism and American Literary History: Essays , 121 – 35 . New Brunswick , NJ : Rutgers UP .
   Google Scholar
• Bingham , Caleb . 1794 . The American Preceptor , Boston : Manning and Loring .
   Google Scholar
• _____ . 1785 . The Young Lady's Accidence , Boston : Greenleaf and Freeman .
   Google Scholar
• Bizzell , Patricia . 1992 . “Opportunities for Feminist Research in the History of Rhetoric” . Rhetoric Review , 11 : 50 – 58 .
   Google Scholar
• Bloch , Ruth H. 1987 . “The Gendered Meanings of Virtue in Revolutionary America” . Signs , 13 : 37 – 58 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brickley , Lynne Templeton . 1985 . “Sarah Pierce's Litchfield Female Academy, 1792–1833” . Harvard U . Diss.
   Google Scholar
• Brown , Richard D. 1989 . Knowledge Is Power: The Diffusion of Information in Early America, 1700–1865 , New York : Oxford UP .
   Google Scholar
• Chapone , Mrs [Hester] . 1783 . Letters on the Improvement of the Mind , 2 vols , Boston : Isaiah Thomas .
   Google Scholar
• Coleman , Michael C. 1993 . American Indian Children at School, 1850–1930 , Jackson : UP of Mississippi .
   Google Scholar
• Connors , Robert J. 1992 . “Dreams and Play: Historical Method and Methodology” . In Methods and Methodology in Composition Research , Edited by: Kirsch , Gesa and Sullivan , Patricia A. 15 – 36 . Carbondale : Southern Illinois UP .
   Google Scholar
• Cornelius , Janet Duitsman . 1991 . “When I Can Read My Title Clear” : Literacy, Slavery, and Religion in the Antebellum South , Columbia : U of South Carolina P .
   Google Scholar
• Cott , Nancy F. 1977 . The Bonds of Womanhood: “Woman's Sphere” In New England, 1780–1835 , New Haven : Yale UP .
   Google Scholar
• Crane , Elaine F. 1982 . “Dealing with Dependence: Paternalism and Tax Evasion in Eighteenth‐Century Rhode Island” . In Women and the Law: A Social Historical Perspective , Edited by: Weisberg , D. Kelly . Vol. 1 , 27 – 44 . Cambridge , MA : Schenkman . 2 vols
   Google Scholar
• Cremin , Lawrence A. 1980 . American Education: The National Experience, 1783–1876 , New York : Harper and Row .
   Google Scholar
• _____ . 1961 . The Transformation of the School: Progressivism in American Education, 1876–1957 , New York : Vintage . 1964
   Google Scholar
• Davidson , Cathy N. 1986 . Revolution and the Word: The Rise of the Novel in America , New York : Oxford UP .
   Google Scholar
• Dayton , Cornelia Hughes . 1993 . “Turning Points and the Relevance of Colonial Legal History” . William and Mary Quarterly , 50 : 7 – 17 . 3rd ser.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eldred , Janet Carey and Mortensen , Peter . 1993 . “Gender and Writing Instruction in Early America” . Rhetoric Review , 12 : 25 – 53 .
   Google Scholar
• _____ . 1992 . “Reading Literacy Narratives” . College English , 54 : 512 – 39 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ferguson , Robert A. 1984 . Law and Letters in American Culture , Cambridge : Harvard UP .
   Google Scholar
• Foster , Hannah Webster . 1798 . The Boarding School , Boston : Thomas and Andrews .
   Google Scholar
• Fraser , Donald . 1798 . A Collection of Select Biography , New York : Literary Printing‐Office .
   Google Scholar
• _____ . 1794 . The Columbian Monitor , New York : Loudon and Brower .
   Google Scholar
• _____ . 1800 . The Mental Flower‐Garden , Danbury , CT : Douglas and Nichols .
   Google Scholar
• _____ . 1807 . The Mental Flower Garden , 2nd ed. , New York : Southwick and Hardcastle .
   Google Scholar
• _____ . 1799 . Party‐spirit Exposed , New York : Thomas Kirk .
   Google Scholar
• _____ . 1791 . The Young Gentleman and Lady's Assistant , New York : Thomas Greenleaf .
   Google Scholar
• _____ . 1794 . The Young Gentleman and Lady's Assistant , (2nd ed.] , Danbury , CT : N. Douglas .
   Google Scholar
• Freire , Paulo and Macedo , Donaldo . 1987 . Literacy: Reading the Word and the World , South Hadley , MA : Bergin and Garvey .
   Google Scholar
• Gates , Henry Louis Jr. 1988 . The Signifying Monkey: A Theory of African‐American Literary Criticism , New York : Oxford UP .
   Google Scholar
• Gere , Anne Ruggles . 1994 . “Kitchen Tables and Rented Rooms: The Extracurriculum of Composition” . College Composition and Communication , 45 : 75 – 92 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gilmore , William J. 1989 . Reading Becomes a Necessity of Life: Material and Cultural Life in Rural New England, 1780–1835 , Knoxville : U of Tennessee P .
   Google Scholar
• Giroux , Henry A. 1992 . “Liberal Arts Education and the Struggle for Public Life: Dreaming about Democracy” . In The Politics of Liberal Education , Edited by: Gless , Darryl J. and Smith , Barbara Herrnstein . 119 – 44 . Durham , NC : Duke UP .
   Google Scholar
• Graff , Harvey J. 1987 . The Legacies of Literacy: Continuities and Contradictions in Western Culture and Society , Bloomington : Indiana UP .
   Google Scholar
• Heath , Shirley Brice . 1981 . “Toward an Ethnohistory of Writing in American Education” . In Writing: The Nature, Development, and Teaching of Written Communication , Edited by: Whiteman , Marcia Farr . Vol. 1, 2 vols. , 25 – 45 . Hillsdale , NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum .
   Google Scholar
• Hoff , Joan . 1991 . Law, Gender, and Injustice: A Legal History of U.S. Women , New York : New York UP .
   Google Scholar
• Hoffman , Ronald and Albert , Peter J. , eds. 1989 . Women in the Age of the American Revolution , Charlottesville : UP of Virginia .
   Google Scholar
• Holbrook , Sue Ellen . 1991 . “Women's Work: The Feminizing of Composition” . Rhetoric Review , 9 : 201 – 29 .
   Google Scholar
• Homer , Winifred Bryan and Barton , Kerri Morris . 1990 . “The Eighteenth Century” . In The Present State of Scholarship in Historical and Contemporary Rhetoric , Rev. ed. , Edited by: Homer , Winifred Bryan . 114 – 50 . Columbia : U of Missouri P .
   Google Scholar
• Kaestle , Carl F. 1973 . The Evolution of an Urban School System: New York City, 1750–1850 , Cambridge , MA : Harvard UP .
   Google Scholar
• Kerber , Linda K. “ ‘“History Can Do It No Justice’: Women and the Reinterpretation of the American Revolution” . Edited by: Hoffman and Albert . 3 – 42 .
   Google Scholar
• _____ . 1980 . Women of the Republic: Intellect and Ideology in Revolutionary America , Chapel Hill : U of North Carolina P .
   Google Scholar
• Kolodny , Annette . 1992 . “Letting Go Our Grand Obsessions: Notes Toward a New Literary History of the American Frontiers” . American Literature , 64 : 1 – 18 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lebsock , Suzanne . 1984 . The Free Women of Petersburg: Status and Culture in a Southern Town 1784–1860 , New York : Norton .
   Google Scholar
• Lockridge , Kenneth A. 1974 . Literacy in Colonial New England: An Enquiry into the Social Context of Literacy in the Early Modern West , New York : Norton .
   Google Scholar
• Miller , Keith D. 1993 . “Literacy and the Civil Rights Movement: Composition Historians, Where Are You? Or Why Do We Need Paulo Freire When We Already Have Septima Clark?” . Conference on College Composition and Communication Convention . Apr. 2 1993 , San Diego .
   Google Scholar
• Miller , Susan . 1991 . “The Feminization of Composition” . In The Politics of Writing Instruction: Postsecondary , Edited by: Bullock , Richard and Trimbur , John . 39 – 53 . Portsmouth , NH : Boynton/Cook .
   Google Scholar
• Monaghan , E. Jennifer . 1991 . “Family Literacy in Early 18th‐century Boston: Cotton Mather and His Children” . Reading Research Quarterly , 26 : 342 – 70 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• _____ . 1989 . “Literacy Instruction and Gender in Colonial New England” . In Reading in America: Literature and Social History , Edited by: Davidson , Cathy N. 53 – 80 . Baltimore : Johns Hopkins UP .
   Google Scholar
• Newton , Sarah Emily . 1990 . “Wise and Foolish Virgins: ‘Usable Fiction’ and the Early American Conduct Tradition” . Early American Literature , 25 : 139 – 67 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nienkamp , Jean and Collins , Andrea . 1992 . “ Introduction ” . In Female Quixotism , Edited by: Tenney , Tabitha Gilman . xiii – xxviii . New York : Oxford UP .
   Google Scholar
• Nietz , John A. 1961 . Old Textbooks , Pittsburgh : U of Pittsburgh P .
   Google Scholar
• North , Stephen M. 1987 . The Making of Knowledge in Composition: Portrait of an Emerging Field , Portsmouth , NH : Boynton/Cook .
   Google Scholar
• Norton , Mary Beth . 1980 . Liberty's Daughters: The Revolutionary Experience of American Women, 1750–1800 , Boston : Little, Brown .
   Google Scholar
• Perlmann , Joel and Shirley , Dennis . 1991 . “When Did New England Women Acquire Literacy?” . William and Mary Quarterly , 48 : 50 – 67 . 3rd ser.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pettengill , Claire C. 1992 . “Sisterhood in a Separate Sphere: Female Friendship in Hannah Webster Foster's The Coquette The Boarding School” . Early American Literature , 27 : 185 – 203 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pilmore , Rev Joseph . 1794 . “Address” . In The Rise and Progress of the Young‐Ladies’ Academy of Philadelphia , 7 – 12 . Philadelphia : Stewart and Cpchran .
   Google Scholar
• Rush , Benjamin . 1806 . “Thoughts upon Female Education” . In Essays, Literary, Moral and Philosophical , 75 – 92 . Philadelphia : Thomas and William Bradford .
   Google Scholar
• Kersey , Shirley Nelson , ed. 1981 . Classics in the Education of Girls and Women , 169 – 79 . Metuchen , NJ : Scarecrow .
   Google Scholar
• Schultz , Lucille M. 1994 . “Elaborating Our History: A Look at Mid‐19th Century First Books of Composition” . College Composition and Communication , 45 : 10 – 30 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stedman , Lawrence C. and Kaestle , Carl F. 1991 . “Literacy and Reading Performance in the United States from 1880 to the Present” . In Literacy in the United States: Readers and Reading since 1880 , Edited by: Kaestle , Carl F. , Damon‐Moore , Helen , Stedman , Lawrence C. , Tinsley , Katherine and Trollinger , William Vance Jr. 75 – 128 . New Haven : Yale UP .
   Google Scholar
• Stotsky , Sandra . 1992 . “Conceptualizing Writing as Moral and Civic Thinking” . College English , 54 : 794 – 808 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• United States. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare . 1979 . “Legislative Analysis of the Federal Role in Indian Education” . In A Brief History of the Federal Responsibility to the American Indian: Based on the Report , Edited by: Deloria , Vine Jr. Washington : GPO .
   Google Scholar
• Varnum , Robin . 1992 . “The History of Composition: Reclaiming Our Lost Generations” . Journal of Advanced Composition , 12 : 39 – 55 .
   Google Scholar
• Weber , Donald . 1988 . Rhetoric and History in Revolutionary New England , New York : Oxford UP .
   Google Scholar
• Woody , Thomas . 1929 . A History of Women's Education in the United States , 2 vols , New York : Science P. .
   Google Scholar
• Young , Alfred F. 1967 . The Democratic Republicans of New York: The Origins, 1763–1797 , Chapel Hill : U of North Carolina P .
   Google Scholar