References
- Aalborg Instruments and Controls, Inc. 1997 . Operating Manual for GFM17, GFM37, and GFM47 Mass Flow Meters Monsey, NY
- Adkins , C. L. J. , Flagan , R. C. and Scinfeld , J. H. 1989 . A Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor System for the Study of Aqueous Aerosol Chemistry . J. Colloid Interface Sci. , 127 : 453 – 464 .
- Allen , M. D. and Raabe , O. G. 1985a . Slip Correction Measurements for Aerosol Particles of Doublet and Triangular Triplet Aggregates of Spheres . J Aerosol Set. , 16 : 57 – 67 .
- Allen , M. D. and Raabe , O. G. 1985b . Slip Correction Measurements of Spherical Solid Aerosol Particles in an Improved Millikan Apparatus . Aerosol Sci. Technol. , 4 : 269 – 286 .
- Alofs , D. J. and Balakumar , P. 1982 . Inversion to Obtain Aerosol Size Distributions from Measurements with a Differential Mobility Analyzer . J. Aerosol Sci. , 13 : 513 – 527 .
- Alofs , D. J. , Lutrus , C. K. , Hagen , D. E. , Sem , G. J. and Biesener , J. L. 1995 . Intercomparision between Commercial Condensation Nucleus Counters and an Alternating Temperature Gradient Cloud Chamber . Aerosol Sci. Technol. , 23 : 239 – 249 .
- Baron , P. A. and Willeke , K. 1993 . “ Gas and Particle Motion in Aerosol Measurement ” . In Aerosol Measurement , Edited by: Willeke , K. and Baron , P. A. 23 – 40 . New York : Van Nostrand Reinhold .
- Campbell , M. J. , Cronn , D. R. and Bamesberger , W. L. 1986 . A Modified Commercial Electrostatic Aerosol Analyzer for Size Distribution Measurements of Condensing Aerosols in Hot, Wet Stack Gases . J. Aerosol Sci. , 17 : 179 – 190 .
- Flagan , R. C. 1998 . History of Electrical Aerosol Measurements . Aerosol Sci. TechnoL , 28 : 301 – 380 .
- Fuchs , N. A. 1973 . Latex Aerosols-Caution! . Aerosol Sci. , 4 : 405 – 410 .
- Hagen , D. E. and Alofs , D. J. 1983 . Linear Inversion Method to Obtain Aerosol Size Distributions from Measurements with a Differential Mobility Analyzer . Aerosol Sci. Technol. , 2 : 465 – 475 .
- Hagen , D. E. , Podzimek , J. and Trueblood , M. B. 1995 . Upper Tropospheric Aerosol Sampled during Project FIRE IFO II . J. Aerosol Sci. , 52 : 4196 – 4209 .
- Hagen , D. E. , Trueblood , M. B. and Alofs , D. J. 1990 . A Study of the Hydration Properties of Selected Laser Dye Aerosols Including Continuous Flow Parallel Plate and Alternating Gradient Thermal Diffusion Cloud Chamber Measurements in the High Supersaturation Regime . Aerosol Sci. Technol. , 12 : 547 – 560 .
- Hagen , D. E. , Whitefield , P. D. and Schlager , H. 1996 . Paniculate Emissions in the Exhaust Plume from Commercial Jet Aircraft under Cruise Conditions . J Geophys. Res. , 101 : 19,551 – 19,557 .
- Hoppel , W. A. 1978 . Determination of the Aerosol Size Distribution from the Mobility Distribution of the Charged Fraction of Aerosols . J. Aerosol Sci. , 9 : 41 – 54 .
- Hoppel , W. A. and Frick , G. M. 1990 . The Nonequilibrium Character of the Aerosol Charge Distributions Produced by Neutralizes . Aerosol Sci. Technol. , 12 : 471 – 496 .
- Hoppel , W. A. , Twomey , S. and Wojciechowski , T. A. 1979 . A Segmented Thermal Diffusion Chamber for Continuous Measurements of CN . J. Aerosol Sci. , 10 : 369 – 373 .
- Hoppel , W. A. , Twomey , S. and Wojciechowski , T. A. 1980 . Errata--A Segmented Thermal Diffusion Chamber for Continuous Measurements of CN . J. Aerosol Sci. , 11 : 421 – 422 .
- Hutchins , D. K. , Harper , M. H. and Felder , R. L. 1995 . Slip Correction Measurements for Solid Spherical Particles by Modulated Dynamic Light Scattering . Aerosol Sci. Technol. , 22 : 202 – 218 .
- Karg , E. , Dua , S. K. and Perron , G. A. 1992 . Performance of a Differential Mobility Analyzer at Different Gas Compositions . J. Aerosol Sci. , 23 : 8389 – S392 .
- Kinney , P. D. and Pui , D. Y. H. 1991 . Use of the Electrostatic Classification Method to Size 0.1 µm SRM Particles--A Feasibility Study . J. Res. Natl. lnst. Stand. Technol. , 96 : 147 – 176 .
- Knutson , E. O. 1976 . “ Extended Electric Mobility Method for Measuring Aerosol Particle Size and Concentration ” . In Fine Particles , Edited by: Liu , B. Y. H. 739 – 762 . New York : Academic Press .
- Knutson , E. O. and Whitby , K. T. 1975a . Aerosol Classification by Electric Mobility: Apparatus, Theory, and Applications . J. Aerosol Sci. , 6 : 443 – 451 .
- Knutson , E. O. and Whitby , K. T. 1975b . Accurate Measurements of Aerosol Electric Mobility Moments . J. Aerosol Set. , 6 : 453 – 460 .
- Kousaka , Y , Okuyama , K. and Endo , Y. 1981 . Calibration of Differential Mobility Analyzer by Visual Method . J. Aerosol Sci. , 12 : 339 – 348 .
- Kuga , Y , Hirasawa , M. , Seto , T. , Okuyama , K. and Takeuchi , K. 1999 . In Situ Observation of UF5 Nanoparticle Growth in a Low-Pressure Mixed-Flow Reactor . Appl. Phys. A , 68 : 75 – 80 .
- Marlow , W. H. , Reist , P. C. and Dwiggins , G. A. 1976 . Aspects of the Performance of the Electrical Aerosol Analyzer under Nonideal Conditions . J. Aerosol Sci. , 7 : 457 – 462 .
- May , K. R. 1973 . The Collison Nebulizer: Description, Performance, and Application . J. Aerosol Sci. , 4 : 235 – 243 .
- Meek , J. M. and Craggs , J. D. 1978 . Electrical Breakdown of Gases , Chichester : John Wiley .
- Mills , A. F. 1992 . Heat Transfer , Homewood : Irwin .
- Ogren , J. A. 1980 . On the Operation of the Electric Aerosol Analyzer at Reduced Pressures . J. Aerosol Sci. , 11 : 427 – 434 .
- Omega . 1998 . User's Guide for FMA 769/770 and 860/870 Mass Flow Controllers & Meters Stamford, CT
- Podzimek , J. , Tnieblood , M. B. and Hagen , D. E. 1991 . Condensation Nuclei Activation or Deactivation by Deposited Insoluble Particles . Atmos. Environ. , 25A : 2587 – 2591 .
- Pruppacher , H. R. and Klett , J. D. 1997 . Microphysics of Clouds and Precipitation , Dordrecht. Stamford, CT : Kluwer .
- Rader , D. J. 1990 . Momentum Slip Correction Factors for Small Particles in Nine Common Gases . J. Aerosol Sci , 21 : 161 – 168 .
- Reineking , A. and Porstendörfer , J. 1986 . Measurements of Particle Loss Functions in a Differential Mobility Analyzer (TSI Model 3071 ) for Different Flow Rates . Aerosol Sci. Technol. , 5 : 483 – 486 .
- Reischl , G. P. 1991 . Measurement of Ambient Aerosols by the Differential Mobility Analyzer Method: Concepts and Realization Criteria for the Size Range between 2 and 500 nm . Aerosol Sci. Technol. , 14 : 5 – 24 .
- Reischl , G. P. , Makela , J. M. and Necid , J. 1997 . Performance of Vienna Type Differential Mobility Analyzer at 1.2-20 Nanometer . Aerosol Sci. Technol. , 27 : 651 – 672 .
- Rosell-Llompart , J. and Fernandez de la Mora , J. Minimization of Diffusive Broadening of Ultrafine Particles in Differential Mobility Analyzers . Proceedings of the International Workshop on the Synthesis and Measurement of Ultrafine Particles in Delft . May 28-29 . pp. 109 – 114 . Delft : Delft University Press .
- Rosell-Llompart , J. , Loscertales , G. , Bingham , D. and Fernandez de la Mora , J. 1996 . Sizing Nanometer Particles and Ions with a Short Differential Mobility Analyzer . J Aerosol Set. , 27 : 695 – 719 .
- Schmid , O. 2000 . Tandem Differential Mobility Analyzer Studies and Aerosol Volatility , RolIa, Missouri : University of Missouri . Ph.D. thesis
- Sensidyne . 1995 . Operator Manual for Gilibrator-2 , FL : Sensidyne, Inc. . Document No. 850190M
- Seto , T. , Nakamoto , T. , Okuyama , K. , Adachi , M. , Kuga , Y. and Takeuchi , K. 1997 . Size Distribution Measurement of Nanometer-Sized Aerosol Particles Using DMA under Low-Pressure Conditions . J Aerosol Sci. , 28 : 193 – 206 .
- Stolzenburg , M. R. 1988 . An Ultrafine Aerosol Size Measuring System , Minneapolis, Minnesota : University of Minnesota . Ph.D. thesis
- Trueblood , M. B. , Hagen , D. E. and Alofs , D. J. 1992 . Hydration Behavior of Laser Dye Aerosols of Mixed Composition Having High Critical Supersaturations . J Aerosol Set. , 23 : 437 – 435 .
- Weast , R. C. 1975 . Handbook of Chemistry and Physics , Cleveland, OH : CRC Press .
- Whitefield , P. D. and Hagen , D. E. 1995 . Paiticulates and Aerosol Sampling from Combustor Rigs Using the UMR Mobile Aerosol Sampling System (MASS) , AIAA (American Institute of Aeronautics) . Paper No. 95- 111
- Whitefield , P. , Hagen , D. , Nam , P. , Kapila , S. , Shen , H. , Dawson , P. and Chelli , S. Real-Time, On-Line Characterization of Sub-Micron Paniculate Matter from Combustion Emission Sources . 28th International Symposium on Combustion . July 30 . pp. H02 Scotland : University of Edinburgh . August 4, Paper No. 2
- Zhang , S. H. , Akutsu , Y. , Russell , L. M. , Flagan , C. and Scinfeld , J. H. 1995 . Radial Differential Mobility Analyzer . Aerosol Sci. Technol. , 23 : 357 – 372 .