Analysis of Aerosols from the World Trade Center Collapse Site, New York, October 2 to October 30, 2001

REFERENCES

• Barone , J. B. , Cahill , T. A. , Eldred , R. A. , Flocchini , R. G. , Shadoan , D. J. and Dietz , T. M. 1978 . A Multivariate Statistical Analysis of Visibility Degradation at Four California Cities . Atmos. Environ. , 12 : 2213 – 2221 .
   Google Scholar
• Barton , R. G. , Clark , W. D. and Seeker , W. R. 1990 . Fate of Metals in Waste Combustion Systems . Combust. Sci. Tech., , 74 : 327 – 342 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bench , G. , Grant , P. G. , Ueda , D. , Cliff , S. S. , Perry , K. D. and Cahill , T. A. 2002 . The Use of STIM and PESA to Measure Profiles of Aerosol Mass and Hydrogen Content Respectively, Across Mylar Rotating Drums Impactors Samples, . Aerosol Science and Technology , 36 : 642 – 651 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cahill , T. A. 1979 . “ Comments on Surface Coatings for Lundgren-Type Impactors ” . In Aerosol Measurement , Edited by: Lundgren , DaleA. pp. 131 – 134 . Gainesville, FL : University Presses of Florida .
   Google Scholar
• Cahill , T. A. 1995 . “ Compositional Analysis of Atmospheric Aerosols ” . In Particle-Induced X-Ray Emission Spectrometry , Edited by: Johansson , S. A. E. , Campbell , J. L. and Malmqvist , K. G. pp. 237 – 311 . John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Chemical Analysis Series .
   Google Scholar
• Cahill , T. A. , Eldred , R. A. , Motallebi , N. and Malm , W. C. 1989 . Indirect Measurement of Hydrocarbon Aerosols Across the United States by Nonsulfate Hydrogen-Remaining Gravimetric Mass Correlations . Aerosol Sci. Technol. , 10 : 421 – 429 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cahill , T. A. , Flocchini , R. G. , Feeney , P. J. and Shadoan , D. J. 1974 . Comparison of Equal-Velocity Ion Beams for Elemental Analysis by Ion-Excited X-Ray Emission . Nuclear Instruments Methods , 120 : 193 – 195 .
   Google Scholar
• Cahill , T. A. , Goodart , C. , Nelson , J. W. , Eldred , R. A. , Nasstrom , J. S. and Feeney , P. J. 1985 . “ Design and Evaluation of the Drum Impactor ” . In Proceedings of International Symposium on Particulate and Multi-phase Processes , Edited by: Ariman , T. and Veziroglu , T. N. Washington, D.C. : Hemisphere Publishing Corporation .
   Google Scholar
• Cahill , T. A. , Kusko , B. H. , Ashbaugh , L. L. , Barone , J. B. , Eldred , R. A. and Walther , E. G. 1981 . Regional and Local Determinations of Particulate Matter and Visibility in the Southwestern United States during June and July, 1979. Symposium on Plumes and Visibility. Grand Canyon, AZ, 1980 . Atmos. Environ. , 15 : 2011 – 2016 .
   Google Scholar
• Cahill , T. A. , Surovik , M. and Wittmeyer , I. 1990 . Visibility and Aerosols During the 1986 Carbonaceous Species Methods Comparison Study . Aerosol Sci. Technol. , 12 : 149 – 160 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cahill , T. A. , Wakabayashi , P. and James , T. 1996 . Chemical State of Sulfate at Shenandoah National Park During Summer, 1991 . Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms , 109/110 : 542 – 547 .
   Google Scholar
• Cahill , T. A. and Wakabayashi , P. 1993 . “ Compositional Analysis of Size-Segregated Aerosol Samples ” . In Measurement Challenges in Atmospheric Chemistry , Edited by: Newman , Leonard . pp. 211 – 228 . American Chemical Society . Chapter 7
   Google Scholar
• Cahill , T. A. , Wilkinson , K. and Schnell , R. 1992 . Composition Analyses of Size-Resolved Aerosol Samples Taken from Aircraft Downwind of Kuwait . J. Geophys. Res. , 97 ( D13 ) : 14513 – 14520 . Spring, 1991
   Google Scholar
•  Google Scholar
•  Google Scholar
• Feeney , P. J. , Cahill , T. A. , Flocchini , R. G. , Eldred , R. A. , Shadoan , D. J. and Dunn , T. 1975 . Effect of Roadbed Configuration on Traffic Derived Aerosols . J. Air Pollution Control Association , 25 : 1145 – 1147 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Flocchini , R. G. , Cahill , T. A. , Shadoan , D. J. , Lange , S. J. , Eldred , R. A. , Feeney , P. J. , Wolfe , G. W. , Simmeroth , D. C. and Suder , J. K. 1976 . Monitoring California's Aerosols by Size and Elemental Composition . Environ. Sci. Technol. , 10 : 76 – 82 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Flocchini , R. G. , Cahill , T. A. , Pitchford , M. L. , Eldred , R. A. , Feeney , P. J. and Ashbaugh , L. L. 1981 . Characterization of Particles in the Arid West . Atmos. Environ. , 15 : 2017 – 2030 .
   Google Scholar
•  Google Scholar
•  Google Scholar
•  Google Scholar
• Khodhzer , T. V. , Obolkin , V. A. , Potemkin , V. L. , Bufetov , N. S. , Tomza , U. and Rahn , K. A. 2000 . Nuclear Inst. Meth. , A448 : 413 – 418 .
   Google Scholar
• Lioy , P. J. , Weisel , C. P. , Millette , J. R. , Eisenreich , S. , Vallero , D. , Offenberg , J. , Buckley , B. , Turpinm , B. , Zhong , M. , Cohen , M. D. , Prophete , C. , Yang , I. , Stiles , R. , Chee , G. , Johnson , W. , Porcja , R. , Alimokhtari , S. , Hale , R. C. , Weschler , C. and Chen , L. C. 2002 . Characterization of the Dust/Smoke Aerosol that Settled East of the World Trade Center (WTC) in Lower Manhattan after Collapse of the WTC 11 September, 2001 . Environmental Health Perspectives , 110 ( 7 ) : 703 – 714 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lundgren , D. A. 1967 . J. Air Pollution Control Association , 17 : 225
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Malm , W. C. , Sisler , J. F. , Huffman , D. , Eldred , R. A. and Cahill , T. A. 1994 . Spatial and Seasonal Trends in Particle Concentration and Optical Extinction in the United States . J. Geophys. Res. , 99 ( D1 ) : 1347 – 1370 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marple , V. , Rubow , K. , Anath , G. and Fissan , H. 1986 . J. Aerosol Sci. , 17 : 489 – 494 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
•  Google Scholar
• Natusch , D. F. S. , Wallace , J. R. and Evans , C. A. 1974 . Science , 183 : 202
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Natusch , D. F. S. and Wallace , J. R. 1974 . Science , 186 : 695
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perry , K. , Cahill , T. A. , Eldred , R. A. , Dutcher , D. D. and Gill , T. E. 1997 . Long-Range Transport of North African Dust to the Eastern United States . J. Geophys. Res.—Atmos. , 102 ( D10 ) : 225 – 11,238 . 11
   Google Scholar
• Perry , K. D. , Cahill , T. A. , Schnell , R. C. and Harris , J. M. 1999 . Long-Range Transport of Anthropogenic Aerosols to the NOAA Baseline Station at Mauna Loa Observatory, Hawaii . J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. , 104 ( D15 ) : 18,521 – 18,533 .
   Google Scholar
• Raabe , O. G. , Braaten , D. A. , Axelbaum , R. L. , Teague , S. V. and Cahill , T. A. 1988 . Calibration Studies of the DRUM Impactor . J. Aerosol Sci. , 19 ( 2 ) : 183 – 195 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reid , J. S. , Cahill , T. A. , Gearhart , E. A. , Flocchini , R. G. , Schweitzer , J. S. and Peterson , C. A. 1993 . Elemental Analysis of Kuwaiti Petroleum and Combustion Products . J. Nuclear Geophys. , 7 ( 1 ) : 81 – 86 .
   Google Scholar
• Reid , J. S. , Cahill , T. A. and Dunlap , M. R. 1994 . Geometric/Aerodynamic Equivalent Diameter Ratios of Ash Aggregate Aerosols Collected in Burning Kuwaiti Well Fields . Atmos. Environ. , 28 ( 13 ) : 2227 – 2234 .
   Google Scholar
•  Google Scholar
• 1990 . Combustion Byproduct Formation: An Overview. Special Issue on Toxic Combustion Byproducts . Combustion Sci. Technol. , 74 : 1 – 6 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
•  Google Scholar
•  Google Scholar
•  Google Scholar
•  Google Scholar
• Wesolowski , J. J. , John , W. , Devor , W. , Cahill , T. A. , Feeney , P. J. , Wolfe , G. and Flocchini , R. 1978 . “ Collection Surfaces of Cascade Impactors ” . In X-ray fluorescence analysis of environmental samples Edited by: Dzubay , T. pp. 121 – 130 . Ann Arbor Science, Ann Arbor, MI
   Google Scholar
•  Google Scholar
• Whitby , K. T. 1978 . Atmos. Environ , 12 : 135 – 159 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar