608
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

The simultaneous effects of image force and diffusion on ultrafine particle deposition onto vegetation: A wind tunnel study

, , , &
Pages 371-380 | Received 03 Jul 2018, Accepted 18 Dec 2018, Published online: 11 Feb 2019

References

  • Allen, M. D., and O. G. Raabe. 1982. Re-evaluation of Millikan oil drop data for the motion of small particles in air. J. Aerosol Sci. 13 (6):537–547. doi:10.1016/0021-8502(82)90019-2.
  • Alonso, M., F. J. Alguacil, J. P. Santos, N. Jidenko, and J. P. Borra. 2007. Deposition of ultrafine aerosol particles on wire screens by simultaneous diffusion and image force. J. Aerosol Sci. 38 (12):1230–1239. doi:10.1016/j.jaerosci.2007.09.004.
  • Brown, R. C. 1993. Air filtration. Oxford, England: Elsevier Science.
  • Buckley, A. J., M. D. Wright, and D. L. Henshaw. 2008. A technique for rapid estimation of the charge distribution of submicron aerosols under atmospheric conditions. Aerosol Sci. Technol. 42 (12):1042–1051. doi:10.1080/02786820802400645.
  • Cohen, B. S., J. Q. Xiong, C. P. Fang, and W. Li. 1998. Deposition of charged particles on lung airways. Health Phys. 74 (5):554–560. doi:10.1097/00004032-199805000-00002.
  • Dick, C. A. J., D. M. Brown, K. Donaldson, and V. Stone. 2003. The role of free radicals in the toxic and inflammatory effects of four different ultrafine particle types. Inhalation Toxicology 15 (1):39–52. doi:10.1080/08958370304454.
  • Faiola, C., A. M. Johansen, S. Rybka, A. Nieber, C. Thomas, S. Bryner, J. Johnston, M. Engelhard, P. Nachimuthu, and K. S. Owens. 2011. Ultrafine particulate ferrous iron and anthracene associations with mitochondrial dysfunction. Aerosol Sci. Technol. 45 (9):1109–1122. doi:10.1080/02786826.2011.581255.
  • Friedlander, W. C. 2000. Smoke, dust and haze: Fundamentals of aerosol dynamics. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Gordon, M., and P. A. Taylor. 2009. The electric field during blowing snow events. Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 130 (1):97–115. doi:10.1007/s10546-008-9333-7.
  • Hagler, G. S. W., M. Y. Lin, A. Khlystov, R. W. Baldauf, V. Isakov, J. Faircloth, and L. E. Jackson. 2012. Field investigation of roadside vegetative and structural barrier impact on near-road ultrafine particle concentrations under a variety of wind conditions. Sci. Total Environ. 419 :7–15. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.12.002.
  • Hansen, M. C., R. S. Defries, J. R. G. Townshend, and R. Sohlberg. 2000. Global land cover classification at 1km spatial resolution using a classification tree approach. Int. J. Remote Sens. 21 (6–7):1331–1364. doi:10.1080/014311600210209.
  • Hosseini, S. A. O., S. Zandi, A. Fallah, and M. Nasiri. 2016. Effects of geometric design of Forest road and roadside vegetation on traffic noise reduction. J. For. Res. 27 (2):463–468. doi:10.1007/s11676-015-0187-9.
  • Huang, C. W., S. Launiainen, T. Gronholm, and G. G. Katul. 2014. Particle deposition to forests: An alternative to k-theory. Atmos. Environ. 94 :593–605. doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2014.05.072.
  • Huang, C. W., M. Y. Lin, A. Khlystov, and G. Katul. 2013. The effects of leaf area density variation on the particle collection efficiency in the size range of ultrafine particles (ufp). Environ. Sci. Technol. 47 (20):11607–11615. doi:10.1021/es4013849.
  • Huang, C. W., M. Y. Lin, A. Khlystov, and G. G. Katul. 2015. The effects of leaf size and microroughness on the branch-scale collection efficiency of ultrafine particles. J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. 120 (8):3370–3385. doi:10.1002/2014JD022458.
  • Hussein, T., A. Puustinen, P. P. Aalto, J. M. Makela, K. Hameri, and M. Kulmala. 2004. Urban aerosol number size distributions. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 4 (2):391–411. doi. doi:10.5194/acp-4-391-2004.
  • Katul, G. G., T. Gronholm, S. Launiainen, and T. Vesala. 2010. Predicting the dry deposition of aerosol-sized particles using layer-resolved canopy and pipe flow analogy models: Role of turbophoresis. J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. 115 :16. doi:10.1029/2009jd012853.
  • Katul, G. G., and D. Poggi. 2011. A note on aerosol sized particle deposition onto dense and tall canopies situated on gentle cosine hills. Tellus Series B-Chem. Phys. Meteorol. 63 (3):395–400. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0889.2011.00528.x.
  • Kraemer, H. F., and H. F. Johnstone. 1955. Collection of aerosol particles in presence of electrostatic fields. Ind. Eng. Chem. 47 (12):2426–2434. doi:10.1021/ie50552a020.
  • Lee, E. S., B. Xu, and Y. F. Zhu. 2012. Measurements of ultrafine particles carrying different number of charges in on- and near-freeway environments. Atmos. Environ. 60 :564–572. doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2012.06.085.
  • Lee, M., Y. Otani, N. Namiki, and H. Emi. 2002. Prediction of collection efficiency of high-performance electret filters. J. Chem. Eng. Jpn. 35 (1):57–62. doi:10.1252/jcej.35.57.
  • Lin, M., G. G. Katul, and A. Khlystov. 2012. A branch scale analytical model for predicting the vegetation collection efficiency of ultrafine particles. Atmos. Environ. 51 :293–302. doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2012.01.004.
  • Lin, M. Y., and A. Khlystov. 2012. Investigation of ultrafine particle deposition to vegetation branches in a wind tunnel. Aerosol Sci. Technol. 46 (4):465–472. doi:10.1080/02786826.2011.638346.
  • Litschke, T., and W. Kuttler. 2008. On the reduction of urban particle concentration by vegetation - a review. Meteorol. Z. 17 (3):229–240. doi:10.1127/0941-2948/2008/0284.
  • Lundgren, D. A., and K. T. Whitby. 1965. Effect of particle electrostatic charge on filtration by fibrous filters. Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Develop. 4 :345. doi:10.1021/i260016a001.
  • Moore, K., M. Krudysz, P. Pakbin, N. Hudda, and C. Sioutas. 2009. Intra-community variability in total particle number concentrations in the San Pedro harbor area (Los Angeles, California). Aerosol Sci. Technol. 43 (6):587–603. doi:10.1080/02786820902800900.
  • Morakinyo, T. E., and Y. F. Lam. 2016. Simulation study on the impact of tree-configuration, planting pattern and wind condition on street-canyon's micro-climate and thermal comfort. Build. Environ. 103 :262–275. doi:10.1016/j.buildenv.2016.04.025.
  • Neft, I., M. Scungio, N. Culver, and S. Singh. 2016. Simulations of aerosol filtration by vegetation: Validation of existing models with available lab data and application to near-roadway scenario. Aerosol Sci. Technol. 50 (9):937–946. doi:10.1080/02786826.2016.1206653.
  • Ostro, B., J. L. Hu, D. Goldberg, P. Reynolds, A. Hertz, L. Bernstein, and M. J. Kleeman. 2015. Associations of mortality with long-term exposures to fine and ultrafine particles, species and sources: Results from the California teachers study cohort. Environ. Health Perspect. 123 (6):549–556. doi:10.1289/ehp.1408565.
  • Perrin, J. 1910. Brownian movements and molecular reality. London: Taylor and Francis.
  • Peters, A., H. E. Wichmann, T. Tuch, J. Heinrich, and J. Heyder. 1997. Respiratory effects are associated with the number of ultrafine particles. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 155 (4):1376–1383. doi:10.1164/ajrccm.155.4.9105082.
  • Petroff, A., A. Mailliat, M. Amielh, and F. Anselmet. 2008. Aerosol dry deposition on vegetative canopies. Part I: Review of present knowledge. Atmos. Environ. 42 (16):3625–3653. doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2007.09.043.
  • Pryor, S. C., M. Gallagher, H. Sievering, S. E. Larsen, R. J. Barthelmie, F. Birsan, E. Nemitz, J. Rinne, M. Kulmala, T. Grönholm, R. Taipale, and T. Vesala. 2008. A review of measurement and modelling results of particle atmosphere-surface exchange. Tellus Series B-Chem. Phys. Meteorol. 60 (1):42–75. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0889.2007.00298.x.
  • Ramarao, B. V., C. Tien, and S. Mohan. 1994. Calculation of single-fiber efficiencies for interception and impaction with superposed Brownian-motion. J. Aerosol Sci. 25 (2):295–313. doi:10.1016/0021-8502(94)90081-7.
  • Schmid, O., W. Moller, M. Semmler-Behnke, G. A. Ferron, E. Karg, J. Lipka, H. Schulz, W. G. Kreyling, and T. Stoeger. 2009. Dosimetry and toxicology of inhaled ultrafine particles. Biomarkers 14 (sup1):67–73. doi:10.1080/13547500902965617.
  • Ting, C. L., and Z. G. Wang. 2011. Interactions of a charged nanoparticle with a lipid membrane: Implications for gene delivery. Biophys. J. 100 (5):1288–1297. doi:10.1016/j.bpj.2010.11.042.
  • Wichmann, H. E., and A. Peters. 2000. Epidemiological evidence of the effects of ultrafine particle exposure. Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. Lond. Series A-Math. Phys. Eng. Sci. 358 (1775):2751–2768. doi:10.1098/rsta.2000.0682.
  • Wiedensohler, A., and H. J. Fissan. 1988. Aerosol charging in high-purity gases. J. Aerosol Sci. 19 (7):867–870. doi:10.1016/0021-8502(88)90054-7.
  • Yoshioka, N., H. Emi, and I. Tamori. 1968. Effect of electrostatic force in the filtration efficiency of aerosol. Kagaku Kogaku 32:815–820. doi:10.1252/kakoronbunshu1953.32.815.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.