22
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Tradition, Cultural Patterns and Drug Availability as Predictors of Youthful Drug Abuse: A Comparison of Malaysia with Post-Revolutionary Iran

Pages 19-24 | Published online: 19 Jan 2012

REFERENCES

  • Agahi , C. and Spencer , C. P. 1982a . Beliefs and opinions about drugs and their users as predictors of drug-user status of adolescents in post-revolutionary Iran . Drug and Alcohol Dependence , Vol. 10 : 99 – 110 .
  • Agahi , C. and Spencer , C. P. 1982b . Patterns of drug use among secondary school children in post-revolutionary Iran . Drug and Alcohol Dependence , Vol. 9 : 235 – 242 .
  • Agahi , C. and Spencer , C. P. 1981 . Drug abuse in pre- and post-revolutionary Iran . Journal of Psychoactive Drugs , Vol. 13 : 39 – 46 .
  • Ajzen , I. and Fishbein , M. 1980 . Understanding Attitudes and Predicting Social Behavior. Englewood Cliffs , New Jersey : Prentice-Hall. .
  • Baasher , T. 1981 . The use of drugs in the Islamic world . British Journal of Addiction , Vol. 76 : 233 – 243 .
  • Budd , R. J. , Bleiker , S. and Spencer , C. P. 1983 . Exploring the use and non-use of marijuana as reasoned actions: An application of Fishbein and Ajzen's methodology . Drug and Alcohol Dependence , Vol. 11 : 217 – 224 .
  • Dalvand , S. , Agahi , C. and Spencer , C. P. 1984 . Drug addicts seeking treatment after the Iranian revolution: A clinic-based study . Drug and Alcohol Dependence , Vol. 14 : 87 – 92 .
  • Kandel , D. 1978 . Longitudinal Research on Drug Use. Washington , D.C. : Hemisphere. .
  • Lettieri , D. J. , Sayers , M. and Pearson , H. W. 1980 . Theories on Drug Abuse. Rockville , Maryland : NIDA. . NIDA Research Monograph 30
  • Ling , G. M. 1984 . The global problem of drug abuse: Analysis and perspectives . Impact of Science on Society , Vol. 133 : 11 – 21 .
  • Owie , I. 1982 . Reasons adduced by high school students for not using drugs . Drug and Alcohol Dependence , Vol. 9 : 173 – 176 .
  • Pihl , R. O. and Spiers , P. 1978 . Individual characteristics in the etiology of drug abuse . Progess in Experimental Personality Research , Vol. 8 : 93 – 195 .
  • Plant , M. A. and Reeves , C. E. 1975 . Drug Takers in an English Town. London : Tavistock. .
  • Smart , R. G. , Hughes , P. H. , Johnston , L. D. , Anumonye , A. , Khant , U. , Mora , M. E. M. , Navaratnam , V. , Poshychinda , V. , Varma , V. K. and Wadud , K. A. 1980 . A Methodology for Student Drug Use Surveys. Geneva , , Switzerland : World Health Organization. .
  • Spencer , C. P. and Agahi , C. 1982 . Social background, personal relationships, and self-descriptions as predictors of drug-user status: A study of adolescents in post-revolutionary Iran . Drug and Alcohol Dependence , Vol. 10 : 77 – 84 .
  • Spencer , C. P. and Navaratnam , V. 1982 . Drug Abuse in East Asia. Oxford , , England : Oxford University Press. .
  • Wicker , A. W. 1969 . Attitudes versus actions: The relationship of verbal and overt behavioral responses to attitude objects . Journal of Social Issues , Vol. 25 : 41 – 78 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.