“It can always happen”: The impact of urinary incontinence on elderly men and women

References

• Teunissen TAM, van Weel C, Lagro-Janssen ALM. Prevalence of urinary-, fecal and double incontinence in the elderly living at home. Int Urogynecol J 2004; 15: 10–13
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Teunissen TAM, van Weel C, Lagro-Janssen ALM. Urinary incontinence in community dwelling elderly: who are seeking help. Br J Gen Pract 2005; 55: 776–82
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Swithinbank LV, Abrams P. The impact of urinary incontinence on the quality of life of women. World J Urol 1999; 17: 225–9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fultz NH, Herzog AR. Self-Reported social end emotional impact of urinary incontinence. J Am Geriatr Soc 2001; 49: 892–9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andersson G, Johansson J, Garpenholt O, Nilsson K. Urinary incontinence: Prevalence, impact on daily living and desire for treatment. Scand J Urol Nephrol 2004; 38: 125–30
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berzon R, Hays RD, Shumaker SA. International use, application and performance of health-related quality of life instruments. Qual Life Res 1993; 2: 367–8
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Simeonova Z, Milson I, Kullendorff A-M, Molander U, Bengtsson C. The prevalence of urinary incontinence and its influence on the quality of life in women from an urban Swedisch population. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1999; 78: 546–51
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moller LA, Lose G, Jorgensen T. The prevalence and bothersomeness of lower urinary tract symptoms in women 40–60 years of age. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2000; 79: 298–305
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Teunissen D, Lagro-Janssen T. Urinary incontinence in community dwelling elderly: Are there sex differences in help-seeking behaviour?. Scand J Prim Health Care 2004; 22: 209–16
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Weel C, Smith H, Beasley JW. Family practice research networks. Experiences from 3 countries. J Fam Pract 2000; 49: 938–43
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lagro-Janssen ALM, Breedveldt Boer HP, van Dongen JJ, Lemain T, et al. NHG-standaard: incontinentie voor urine [Dutch College Guidelines on Urinary Incontinence]. Huisarts Wet 1995; 38: 71–80
   Google Scholar
• Lagro-Janssen ALM, Debruyne FMJ, van Weel C. Value of patient's case history in diagnosing urinary incontinence in general practice. Br J Urology 1991; 76: 569–72
   Google Scholar
• Vierhout ME. Measurement of undesirable urine loss in women. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 1990; 134: 1837–9
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Shumaker SA, Wyman JF, Uebersax JS, McClish D, Fantl JA. Health-related quality of life measures for women with urinary incontinence: the incontinence impact questionnaire and the Urogenital Distress Inventory. Qual Life Res 1994; 3: 291–306
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harvey M, Kristjansson B, Griffith D, Versi E. The Incontinence Impact Questionnaire and the Urogenital Distress Inventory: A revisit of their validity in women without a urodynamic diagnosis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2001; 185: 25–31
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hagen S, Hanley J, Capewell A. Test/retest reliability, validity, and sensitivity to change of the Urogenital Distress Inventory and the Incontinence Impact Questionnaire. Neurourol Urodynam 2002; 21: 534–9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Handa V, Massof RW. Measuring the severity of stress urinary incontinence using the Incontinence Impact Questionnaire. Neurourol Urodynam 2004; 23: 27–32
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Strauss A, Corbin J. Basics of qualitative research: Grounded theory procedures and techniques. Sage Publications, Newbury Park, CA 1990
   Google Scholar
• Mitteness L. Social aspects of urinary incontinence in the elderly. AORN J 1992; 56: 731
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dowd TT. Discovering older women's experiences of urinary incontinence. Res Nursing Health 1991; 14: 179–86
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vaart van der CH, Leeuw de JRJ, Roovers JPWR, Heintz APM. The effect of coping strategies on health-related quality of life in women with symptoms of pelvic floor dysfunction: Pelvic floor dysfunction and quality of life in women. Dissertation, Utrecht 2001.
   Google Scholar
• Hovanitz CA, Kozora E. Life stress and clinically elevated MMPI scales: Gender differences in the moderating influence of coping. J Clin Psychol 1989; 45: 766–77
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Corney RH. Sex differences in general practice attendance and help seeking for minor illness. Psychosom Res 1990; 34: 525–34
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnson TM II, Kincade JE, Bernard SL, Busby-Whitehead J, de Friese GH. Incontinence: Results from the national follow-up survey on self-care and aging. J Am Geriatr Soc 2000; 48: 894–902
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nuotio M, Jylha M, Luukkaala T, Tammela TLJ. Urinary incontinence in a Finnish population aged 70 and over. Scand J Prim Health Care 2003; 21: 182–7
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dugan E, Cohen S, Robinson D, et al. The quality of life of older adults with urinary incontinence: Determining generic and condition-specific predictors. Qual Life Res 1998; 7: 337–44
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ouslander JG, Abelson S. Perception of urinary incontinence among elderly outpatients. Gerontologist 1990; 23: 1–10
   Google Scholar
• Vaart van der, Leeuw de JR, Roovers JP, Heintz AP. The influence of urinary incontinence on quality of life of community-dwelling, 45–70 year old Dutch women. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 2000; 144: 894–7
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lagro-Janssen AL, Smits AJA, Weel van C. Women with urinary incontinence: Self-perceived worries and practitioners’ knowledge of problem. Br J Gen Pract 1990; 38: 292–5
   Google Scholar