Assessment of genetic diversity in two-species oak seed stands and their progeny populations

References

• Anonymous 2009 . Program zachowania lesnych zasobów genowych i hodowli selekcyjnej drzew w Polsce na lata 2011–2035. [“The programme for the conservation of the forest genetic resources and forest tree improvement in Poland in period 2011–2035] . Instytut Badawczy Lesnictwa (In Polish) , Warszawa .
   Google Scholar
• Bodénès , C. , Labbé , T. , Pradère , S. and Kremer , A. 1997 . General vs. local differentiation between two closely related white oak species . Molecular Ecology , 6 : 713 – 724 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boratyński , A. , Marcysiak , K. , Lewandowska , A. , Jasińska , A. and Iszkulo , G. 2010 . Interrelations among con-generic and co-occurring tree species: Asymmetric hybridization and the high success of Quercus petrea (Matt.) Lieb. Regeneration in mixed Q. petrea/Q. robur stands . Polish Journal of Ecology , 58 : 273 – 283 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bradshaw , R.H.W. 2004 . Past anthropogenic influence on European forests and some possible genetic consequences . Forest Ecology and Management , 197 : 203 – 212 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bürgi , M. and Schuler , A. 2003 . Driving forces of forest management– an analysis of regeneration practices in the forests of the Swiss Central Plateau during the 19th and 20th century . Forest Ecology and Management , 176 : 173 – 183 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chybicki , I. 2006 . Przeplyw genów w naturalnym odnowieniu sosny zwyczajnej (Pinus sylvestris L.) oraz dębu szypulkowego (Quercus robur L.) i bezszypulkowego (Quercus petrea (Matt.) Liebl.). [Gene flow in natural regeneration of Scots pine and sessile and pedunculate oaks] . Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Institute of Dendrology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kórnik Poland , 2006 (In Polish) .
   Google Scholar
• Chybicki , I. and Burczyk , J. 2010 . Realized gene flow within mixed stands of Quercus robur L. and Q. petraea (Matt.) Liebl. revealed at the stage of naturally established seedling . Molecular Ecology , 19 : 2137 – 2151 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chybicki , I. , Trojankiewicz , M. , Oleksa , A. , Dzialuk , A. and Burczyk , J. 2009 . Isolation-by-distance within naturally established populations of European beech (Fagus sylvatica) . Botany , 87 : 791 – 798 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Curtu , A. L. , Gailing , O. and Finkeldey , R. 2009 . Patterns of contemporary hybridization inferred from paternity analysis in a four-oak-species forest . BMC Evolutionary Biology , 9 : 284
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cottrell , J. E. , Munro , R. C. , Tabbener , H. E. , Milner , A. D. , Forrest , G.I. and Lowe , A. 2003 . Comparison of fine scale genetic structure within two British oakwoods using microsatellite; impacts of recolonization dynamics and past management . Forest Ecology and Management , 176 : 287 – 303 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Czerepko , J. , Boczoń , A. , Ciesla , A. , Forycka , A. , Ksepko , M. Obidziński , A. 2008 . Stan róznorodnosci biologicznej lasów w Polsce (Biodiversity condition of Polish forests on the basis of monitoring plots) , Warsaw : Instytut Badawczy Lesnicta .
   Google Scholar
• Degen , B. , Streiff , R. and Ziegenhagen , B. 1999 . Comparative study of genetic variation and differentiation of two pedunculate oak (Quercus robur) stands using microsatellite and allozyme loci . Heredity , 83 : 597 – 603 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dow , B. D. , Ashley , M. V. and Howe , H. F. 1995 . Characterization of highly variable (GT/CT)n microsatellite in the bur oak, Quercus macrocarpa . Theoretical and Applied Genetics , 91 : 137 – 141 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dzialuk , A. , Chybicki , I. and Burczyk , J. 2005 . PCR multiplexing of nuclear microsatellite loci in Quercus species . Plant Molecular Biology Reports , 23 : 121 – 128 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Excoffier , L. , Laval , G. and Schneider , S. 2005 . Arlequin (version 3.0): An integrated software package for population genetics data analysis . Evolutionary Bioinformatics Online , 1 : 47 – 50 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Finkeldey , R. and Ziehe , M. 2004 . Genetic implications of silvicultural regimes . Forest Ecology and Management , 197 : 231 – 244 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gauli , A. , Gailing , O. , Stefenon , V.M. and Finkeldey , R. 2009 . Genetic similarity of natural populations of Pinus roxburghi Sarg. In Nepal . Annals of Forest Science , 66 : 703 – 712 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goudet , J. 2002 . FSTAT, a program to estimate and test gene diversity and fixation indices (version 2.9.3) from http://www2.unil.ch/popgen/softwares/fstat.htm
   Google Scholar
• Gömöry , D. 1992 . Effect of stand origin on the genetic diversity of Norway spruce (Picea abies Karst.) populations . Forest Ecology and Management , 54 : 215 – 223 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hosius , B. , Leinemann , L. , Konnert , M. and Bergman , F. 2006 . Genetic aspects of forestry in the Central Europe . European Journal of Forest Research , 125 : 407 – 417 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Icgen , Y. , Kaya , Z. , Cengel , B. , Velioglu , E. , Öztürk , H. and Önde , S. 2006 . Potential impact of forest management of Turkish pine (Pinus brutia Ten.) plantations in Turkey . Forest Ecology and Management , 225 : 328 – 336 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kempfer , S. , Lexer , C. , Glossl , J. and Steinkeler , H. 1998 . Characterization of (GA)n microsatellite loci from Quercus robur . Hereditas , 129 : 183 – 196 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koski , V. , Skrøppa , T. , Paule , L. , Wolf , H. and Turok , J. 1997 . Technical guidelines for genetic conservation of Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) , Rome : International Plant Genetic Resources Institute .
   Google Scholar
• Konnert , M. and Ruetz , W. 2003 . Influence of nursery practices on the genetic structure of beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) seedling populations . Forest Ecology and Management , 184 : 193 – 200 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Konnert , M. and Ruetz , W. 2006 . Genetic aspects of artificial regeneration of Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menzisii) in Bavaria . European Journal of Forest Research , 125 : 261 – 270 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kosińska , J. , Lewandowski , A. and Chalupka , W. 2007 . Genetic variability of Scots pine maternal populations and their progenies . Silva Fennica , 41 : 5 – 12 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kremer , A. , Dupouey , J. L. , Deans , J. D. , Cottrell , J. , Csaikl , U. Finkeldey , U. 2002 . Leaf morphological differentiation between Quercus robur and Quercus petrea is stable across western European mixed oak stands . Annals of Forest Science , 59 : 777 – 787 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kremer , A. and Petit , R. J. 1993 . Gene diversity in natural populations of oak species . Annals of Forest Science , 50 ( Suppl. 1 ) : 186 – 202 .
   Google Scholar
• Lefèvre , F. 2004 . Human impacts on forest genetic resources in the temperate zone: Un updated review . Forest Ecology and Management , 197 : 257 – 271 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lepais , O. and Gerber , S. 2010 . Reproductive patterns shape introgression dynamics and species succession within the European white oaks species complex . Evolution , 65 : 156 – 170 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mariette , S. , Cottrell , J. , Csaikl , U. M. , Goikoechea , P. , König , A. Löwe , A. J. 2002 . Comparision of levels of genetic diversity detected with AFLP and microsatellite markers within and among mixed Q. petrea (Matt.) Lieb. And Q. robur L. stands . Silvae Genetica , 51 : 72 – 79 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matras , J. , Burzyński , G. , Czart , J. , Fonder , W. , Korczyk , A. Puchniarski , T. 1993 . Program zachowania lesnych zasobów genowych i hodowli selekcyjnej drzew lesnych w Polsce na lata 1991–2010. [The programme for the conservation of the forest genetic resources and forest tree improvement in Poland in period 1991–2010] , Warszawa : Centrum Informacyjne Lasów Państwowych (In Polish) .
   Google Scholar
• Moreau , F. , Kleinschmit , J. and Kremer , A. 1994 . Molecular differentiation between Q. petrea and Q. robur assessed by random amplified DNA fragments . Forest Genetics , 1 : 51 – 64 .
   Google Scholar
• Muona , O. , Harju , A. and Kärkkäinen , K. 1988 . Genetic composition of natural and nursery grown seedlings of Pinus sylvestris using allozymes . Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research , 3 : 37 – 46 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nakanisi , A. , Tomaru , N. , Yoshimaru , H. , Manabe , T. and Yamamoto , S. 2005 . Interannual genetic heterogeneity of pollen pools accepted by Quercus salicina individuals . Molecular Ecology , 14 : 4469 – 4478 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nei , M. 1987 . Molecular evolutionary genetics , New York : Columbia University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Neophytou , C. , Aravanopolus , F. A. , Fink , S. and Dounavi , A. 2010 . Detecting interspecific and geographic differentiation patterns in two interfertile oak species (Quercus petrea (Matt.) Lieb. and Quercus robur L.) using small sets of microsatellite markers . Forest Ecology and Management , 259 : 2026 – 2035 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Petit , R. J. , Bodénès , C. , Ducousso , A. , Roussel , G. and Kremer , A. 2004 . Hybridization as a mechanism of invasion in oaks . New Phytologist , 161 : 151 – 164 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Raymond , M. & Rousset , F. 1995 . GENEPOP (version 1.2): Population genetics software for exact tests and ecumenicism . Journal of Heredity , 86 , 248 – 249 . http://genepop.curtin.edu.au/
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rajora , O. P. and Mosseler , A. 2001 . Challenges and opportunities for conservation of forest resources . Euphytica , 118 : 197 – 212 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schwartz , M. K. , Luikart , G. and Waples , R. S. 2006 . Genetic monitoring as a promising tool for conservation and management . Trends in Ecology and Evolution , 22 : 25 – 33 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sigaud , P. , Palmberg-Lerche , C. H. and Hald , S. 2000 . “ International action in the management of forest genetic resources: Status and challenges ” . In XXI IUFRO World Congress, 7–12 August, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Pramaju Sdn. Bhd., Sub-Plenary Sessions Edited by: Krishnapillay , B. , Soepadmo , E. , Arshad , N. L. , Wong , A. H. H. , Appanah , S. Wan Chik , S. 91 – 99 .
   Google Scholar
• Ståhl , P. and Koski , V. 2000 . “ Impacts of silviculture and forest management on genetic diversity of trees ” . In XXI IUFRO World Congress, 7–12 August, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Pramaju Sdn. Bhd., Sub-Plenary Session Edited by: Krishnapillay , B. , Soepadmo , E. , Arshad , N. L. , Wong , A. H. H. , Appanah , S. Wan Chik , S. 110 – 119 .
   Google Scholar
• Steinkeller , H. , Fluch , S. , Turetschek , E. , Lexer , C. , Kremer , A. Burg , K. 1997 . Identification and characterization of (GA/CT)n microsatellite loci from Quercus petrea . Plant Molecular and Biology , 33 : 1093 – 1096 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Streiff , R. , Labbe , T. , Bacilieri , R. , Steinkellner , H. , Glossl , J. and Kremer , A. 1998 . Within-population genetic structure in Quercus robur L. and Quercus petrea (Matt.) Lieb. Assessed with isozymes and microsatellites . Molecular Ecology , 7 : 317 – 328 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thomas , B. R. , Macdonald , S. E. , Hicks , M. , Adams , D. L. and Hodgetts , R. B. 1999 . Effects of reforestation methods on genetic diversity of lodgepole pine: An assessment using microsatellite and randomly amplified polymorphic DNA markers . Theoretical and Applied Genetics , 98 : 793 – 801 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vellend , M. and Geber , M. 2005 . Connections between species diversity and genetic diversity . Ecological Letters , 8 : 767 – 781 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Waples , R. S. 1989 . A generalized approach for estimating effective population size from temporal changes in allele frequency . Genetics , 121 : 379 – 391 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zanetto , A. , Roussel , G. and Kremer , A. 1994 . Geographgical variation of interspecific differentiation between Quercus robur L. and Quercus petrea (Matt.) Liebl . Forest Genetics , 1 : 111 – 113 .
   Google Scholar