Clinical Results After Percutaneous Automated Lumbar Nucleotomy

References

• Altman D. G. Practical statistics for medical research. Chapman & Hall, London 1991
   Google Scholar
• Bonaldi G., Belloni G., Prosetti D., Moschini L. Percutaneous discectomy using Onik's method. 3 years' experience. Neuroradiology 1991; 33: 516
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bush K., Cowan N., Katz D. E., Gishen P. The natural history of sciatica associated with disc pathology. A prospective study with clinical and independent radiologic follow-up. Spine 1992; 17: 1205
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davis G. W., Onik G., Helms C. Automated percutaneous discectomy. Spine 1991; 16: 359
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dorwart R. H., Vogler J. B., Helms C. A. Spinal stenosis. The radiologic clinics of North America, J. G. Teplick, M. E. Haskin. W. B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia 1983; 301
   Google Scholar
• Dullerud R., Amundsen T., Johansen G. J., Magnæs B. Lumbar percutaneous automated nucleotomy. Technique, patient selection and preliminary results. Acta Radiol. 1993; 34: 536
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dullerud R., Amundsen T., Nakstad P. H., Magnæs B. CT changes after lumbar percutaneous automated nucleotomy. Acta Radiol. 1994; 35: 409
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dullerud R., Nakstad P. H. CT changes after conservative treatment for lumbar disk herniation. Acta Radiol. 1994; 35: 415
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fairbank J. C. T., Couper J., Davies J. B., O'Brian J. P. The Oswestry low back pain disability questionnaire. Physiotherapy 1980; 66: 271
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fleiss J. L. Statistical methods for rates and proportions. Wiley-Interscience, New York 1973
   Google Scholar
• Gill K., Blumenthal S. L. Clinical experience with automated percutaneous discectomy. The Nucleotome R system. Orthopedics 1991; 14: 757
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gill K., Blumenthal S. L. Automated percutaneous discectomy. Long-term clinical experience with the Nucleotome R system. Acta Orthop. Scand. 1993; 64: 30
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gobin P., Theron J., Courtheoux F., Huet H., Chos D., Loyau G. Percutaneous automated lumbar nucleotomy. J. Neuroradiol. 1989; 16: 203
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goldstein T. B., Mink J. H., Dawson E. G. Early experience with automated percutaneous lumbar discectomy in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation. Clin. Orthop. 1989; 238: 77
   Google Scholar
• Haaland A. K., Graver V., Ljunggren A. E., et al. Fibrinolytic activity as a predictor of the outcome of prolapsed intervertebral lumbar disc surgery with reference to background variables. Results of a prospective cohort study. Spine 1992; 17: 1022
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hanley E. N., Shapiro D. E. The development of low-back pain after excision of a lumbar disc. J. Bone Joint Surg. 1989; 71A: 719
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hijikata S. Percutaneous nucleotomy. A new concept technique and 12 years' experience. Clin. Orthop. 1989; 238: 9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kahanovitz N., Viola K., Goldstein T., Dawson E. A multicenter analysis of percutaneous discectomy. Spine 1990; 15: 713
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kambin P., Schaffer J. L. Percutaneous lumbar discectomy. Review of 100 patients and current practice. Clin. Orthop. 1989; 238: 24
   Google Scholar
• Kelsey J., White A. A., III. Epidemiology and impact of low back pain. Spine 1980; 5: 133
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Luft C., Weber J., Horvath W., Pürgyi P. Automated percutaneous lumbar discectomy (APLD) – Method and 1-year follow-up. Eur. Radiol. 1992; 2: 292
   Google Scholar
• Maroon J. C., Onik G., Sternau L. Percutanous automated discectomy. A new approach to lumbar surgery. Clin. Orthop. 1989; 238: 64
   Google Scholar
• Mayer H. M., Brock M. Percutaneous endoscopic discectomy. Surgical technique and preliminary results compared to microsurgical discectomy. J. Neurosurg. 1993; 78: 216
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mink J. H. Imaging evaluation of the candidate for percutaneous lumbar discectomy. Clin. Orthop. 1989; 238: 83
   Google Scholar
• Mochida J., Arima T. Percutanous nucleotomy in lumbar disc herniation. A prospective study. Spine 1993; 18: 2063
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mochida J., Toh E., Nishimura K., Nomura T., Arima T. Percutaneous nucleotomy in lumbar disc herniation. Patient selection and role in various treatments. Spine 1993; 18: 2212
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Onik G. Automated percutaneous lumbar diskectomy. Mt Sinai J. Med. 1991; 58: 151
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Onik G., Helms C. A., Ginsberg L., Hoaglund F. T., Morris J. Percutaneous lumbar diskectomy using a new aspiration probe. Porcine and cadaver model. Radiology 1985; 155: 251
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Onik G., Maroon J., Helms C., et al. Automated percutaneous diskectomy. Initial patient experience. Radiology 1987; 162: 129
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Revel M., Payan C., Vallee C., et al. Automated percutaneous lumbar discectomy versus chemonucleolysis in the treatment of sciatica. A randomized multicenter trial. Spine 1993; 18: 1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rish B. L. A critique of the surgical management of lumbar disc disease in a private neurosurgical practice. Spine 1984; 9: 500
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sakou T., Masuda A. Percutaneous diskectomy for lumbar disk herniation. A preliminary report. Clin. Orthop. 1993; 286: 174
   Google Scholar
• Smith L. Enzyme dissolution of the nucleus pulposus in humans. JAMA 1964; 187: 137
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Spangfort E. V. The lumbar disc herniation. Acta Orthop. Scand. 1972, Suppl. 142
   Google Scholar
• Spine Surgeons Newsletter 1. A rebuttal to Automated lumbar discectomy versus chemonucleolysis in the treatment of sciatica. A randomized multicenter trial. Surgical Dynamics Inc., Concord, CA 1994
   Google Scholar
• Weber H. Lumbar disc herniation. A controlled, prospective study with ten years of observation. Spine 1983; 8: 131
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weber H., Holme I., Amlie E. The natural course of acute sciatica with nerve root symptoms in a double blind placebo-controlled trial evaluating the effect of piroxicam (NSAID). Spine 1993; 18: 1433
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Williams A. L. CT diagnosis of degenerative disc disease. The radiologic clinics of North America, J. G. Teplick, M. E. Haskin. W. B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia 1983; 295
   Google Scholar