References
- Degenhardt L, Bucello C, Mathers B, et al. Mortality among regular or dependent users of heroin and other opioids: a systematic review and meta‐analysis of cohort studies. Addiction. 2011;106(1):32–51.
- Rudd RA, Seth P, David F, et al. Increases in drug and opioid-involved overdose deaths—United States, 2010–2015. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2016;65(50-51):1445–1452.
- Bukten A, Skurtveit S, Gossop M, et al. Engagement with opioid maintenance treatment and reductions in crime: a longitudinal national cohort study. Addiction. 2012;107(2):393–399.
- Schwartz RP, McKenzie M, Rich JD. Opioid addiction and incarceration: an overview. Med Health R I. 2007;90(5):157–158.
- Kelty E, Hulse G. Morbidity and mortality in opioid dependent patients after entering an opioid pharmacotherapy compared with a cohort of non-dependent controls. J Public Health. 2018;40(2):409–414.
- Norway Drug Report 2018. European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction; 2018.
- Aas CF, Vold JH, Skurtveit S, for the INTRO-HCV Study Group, et al. Health-related quality of life of long-term patients receiving opioid agonist therapy: a nested prospective cohort study in Norway. Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy. 2020;15(1):68.
- Helse- og omsorgsdepartementet. Forskrift om legemiddelassistert rehabilitering (LAR-forskriften). [Internet]. 2009. [cited 2021 May 31]. Available from: https://lovdata.no/dokument/SF/forskrift/2009-12-18-1641.
- Suryaprasad AG, White JZ, Xu F, et al. Emerging epidemic of hepatitis C virus infections among young nonurban persons who inject drugs in the United States, 2006–2012. Clin Infect Dis. 2014;59(10):1411–1419.
- Strathdee SA, Beyrer C. Threading the needle—how to stop the HIV outbreak in rural Indiana. N Engl J Med. 2015;373(5):397–399.
- Waal H, Bussesund K, Clausen T, et al. Statusrapport 2018: LAR i rusreformenes tid. SERAF; 2018.
- Lobmaier P, Skeie I, Lillevold P, et al. Statusrapport 2020: LAR behandling under første året med Covid-19 pandemi [Internet]; 2021. Available from: https://www.med.uio.no/klinmed/forskning/sentre/seraf/publikasjoner/rapporter/2021/seraf-rapport-nr-4-2021-statusrapport-2020.pdf.
- Onuoha EN, Leff JA, Schackman BR, et al. Economic evaluations of pharmacologic treatment for opioid use disorder: a systematic literature review. Value Health. 2021;24(7):1068–1083.
- Waal H, Bussesund K, Clausen T, et al. Statusrapport 2017: LAR 20 år Status, vurderinger og perspektiver. SERAF; 2018.
- Lofwall MR, Walsh SL. A review of buprenorphine diversion and misuse: the current evidence base and experiences from around the world. J Addict Med. 2014;8(5):315–326.
- Muruganandam P, Shukla L, Sharma P, et al. Too little dose – too early discontinuation?’—effect of buprenorphine dose on short term treatment adherence in opioid dependence. Asian J Psychiatr. 2019;44:58–60.
- Kumari S, Manalai P, Leong S, et al. Factors associated with non-adherence to buprenorphine-naloxone among opioid dependent African-Americans: a retrospective chart review: therapeutic adherence to buprenorphine-naloxone. Am J Addict. 2016;25(2):110–117.
- Bandawar M, Kandasamy A, Chand P, et al. Adherence to buprenorphine maintenance treatment in opioid dependence syndrome: a case control study. Indian J Psychol Med. 2015;37(3):330–332.
- Kinsky S, Houck PR, Mayes K, et al. A comparison of adherence, outcomes, and costs among opioid use disorder medicaid patients treated with buprenorphine and methadone: a view from the payer perspective. J Subst Abuse Treat. 2019;104:15–21.
- Pizzicato LN, Hom JK, Sun M, et al. Adherence to buprenorphine: an analysis of prescription drug monitoring program data. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2020;216:108317.
- Tiberg F, Johnsson M, Jankunec M, et al. Phase behavior, functions, and medical applications of soy phosphatidylcholine and diglyceride lipid compositions. Chem. Lett. 2012;41(10):1090–1092.
- Lofwall MR, Walsh SL, Nunes EV, et al. Weekly and monthly subcutaneous buprenorphine depot formulations vs daily sublingual buprenorphine with naloxone for treatment of opioid use disorder. JAMA Intern Med. 2018;178(6):764–773.
- Lintzeris N, Dunlop AJ, Haber PS, et al. Patient-Reported outcomes of treatment of opioid dependence With weekly and monthly subcutaneous depot vs. daily sublingual buprenorphine: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2021;4(5):e219041.
- Statens Legemiddelverk. Legemiddelvisning: Buvidal – 32 mg [Internet]. www.legemiddelsok.no. [cited 2021 Nov 19]. Available from: https://www.legemiddelsok.no/sider/Legemiddelvisning.aspx?pakningId=d5b39585-9b41-48fc-a3a7-83732f28ce9b&searchquery=buprenorphin&f=Han;MtI;Vir;ATC;Var;Mar;Mid;Avr;gen;par;&pane=1.
- Statens Legemiddelverk. Legemiddelvisning: Buvidal – 64 mg [Internet]; 2021 [cited 2021 Nov 19]. Available from: www.legemiddelsok.no. https://www.legemiddelsok.no/sider/Legemiddelvisning.aspx?pakningId=77430dba-82f5-4764-842b-2f20f1f72c11&searchquery=buprenorphin&f=Han;MtI;Vir;ATC;Var;Mar;Mid;Avr;gen;par;&pane=1.
- Statens Legemiddelverk. Legemiddelvisning: suboxone – 8 mg/2 mg [Internet]. www.legemiddelsok.no. [cited 2021 Nov 19]. Available from: https://www.legemiddelsok.no/sider/Legemiddelvisning.aspx?pakningId=29ac0b83-2a5b-4379-9993-25c3a597f10c&searchquery=buprenorphin&f=Han;MtI;Vir;ATC;Var;Mar;Mid;Avr;gen;par;&pane=1.
- Statens Legemiddelverk. Legemiddelvisning: Suboxone - 16 mg/4 mg [Internet]; 2021 [cited 2021 Nov 19]. Available from: http://www.legemiddelsok.no. https://www.legemiddelsok.no/sider/Legemiddelvisning.aspx?pakningId=cff531fa-58df-4424-ab03-686df8cbcbce&searchquery=buprenorphin&f=Han;MtI;Vir;ATC;Var;Mar;Mid;Avr;gen;par;&pane=1.
- Statens Legemiddelverk. Legemiddelvisning: Buprenorphine Sandoz - 8 mg [Internet]. www.legemiddelsok.no. [cited 2021 Nov 19]. Available from: https://www.legemiddelsok.no/sider/Legemiddelvisning.aspx?pakningId=16e8b6f7-9d1b-4378-98b8-58d9390e0fe9&searchquery=buprenorphin&f=Han;MtI;Vir;ATC;Var;Mar;Mid;Avr;gen;par;&pane=1.
- Statens Legemiddelverk. Legemiddelvisning: Metadon Martindale Pharma – 2 mg/ml [Internet]; 2021 [cited 2021 Nov 19]. www.legemiddelsok.no. Available from: https://www.legemiddelsok.no/sider/Legemiddelvisning.aspx?pakningId=f2bf4c87-3197-459a-9ed9-e61ffe4b3497&searchquery=metadon&f=Han;MtI;Vir;ATC;Var;Mar;Mid;Avr;gen;par;&pane=1.
- Apotekavtalen bilag 1: Avtale om opgjør for LAR-legemidler og LAR-tjenester i apotek Internet]. Aftale mellom De regionale helseforetak i Norg og Norges Apotekerforenin; 2019 [cited 2021 Jan 27]. Available from: http://www.apotek.no/Files/Apotekregelverk/Rundskriv/Andre/20190101%20LAR-avtalen%202%20av%204.pdf.
- Den norske legeforening. Normaltariff for fastleger og legevakt (2019–2020) [Internet]; 2019 [cited 2021 Jan 27]. Available from: https://normaltariffen.legeforeningen.no/asset/pdf/Fastlegetariffen-2019-2020.pdf.
- The Norwegian Medicines Agency. Enhetskostnadsdatabase [Unit cost database] [Internet]; 2021. Available from: https://legemiddelverket.no/offentlig-finansiering/dokumentasjon-for-metodevurdering/enhetskostnadsdatabase.
- Utlevering av LAR legemidler: Nasjonal godtgjørelse for utlevering i apotek. Helsedirektoratet; 2017.
- Norwegian Medicines Agency (NoMA). Guidelines for the submission of documentation for single technology assessment (STA) of pharmaceuticals [Internet]; 2021 [cited 2022 Jun 16]. Available from: https://legemiddelverket.no/Documents/English/Public%20funding%20and%20pricing/Documentation%20for%20STA/Guidelines%2018.10.2021.pdf.
- Oderda G, Lake J, Rudell K, et al. Economic burden of prescription opioid misuse and abuse: a systematic review. J Pain Palliat Care Pharmacother. 2015;29(4):388–400.
- Muller AE, Skurtveit S, Clausen T. Performance of the WHOQOL-BREF among norwegian substance use disorder patients. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2019;19(1):44.