423
Views
15
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Phylogeographic genetic analysis of the alpine weta, Hemideina maori: evolution of a colour polymorphism and origins of a hybrid zone

, &
Pages 715-729 | Received 26 Nov 2002, Accepted 09 Jun 2003, Published online: 30 Mar 2010

References

  • Brakefield , P. M. and Willmer , P. G. 1985 . The basis of thermal melanism in the ladybird Adalia bipunctata: differences in reflectance and thermal properties between the morphs . Heredity , 54 : 9 – 14 .
  • Bromham , L. , Penny , D. , Rambaut , A. and Hendy , M. D. 2000 . The power of relative rates tests depends on the data . Journal of Molecular Evolution , 50 : 296 – 301 .
  • Brower , A. V. Z. 1994 . Rapid morphological radiation and convergence among races of the butterfly Heliconius erato inferred from patterns of mitochondrial DNA evolution . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA , 91 : 6491 – 6495 .
  • Burtt , E. 1951 . The ability of adult grasshoppers to change colour on burnt ground . Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London , 26 : 45 – 48 .
  • Charleston , M. A. 1998 . Spectrum: spectral analysis of phylogenetic data . Bioinformatics , 14 : 98 – 99 .
  • Charleston , M. A. and Page , R. D. M. 1999 . “ Spectral analysis ‐ a brief introduction ” . In Molecular systematics and plant evolution , Edited by: Hollingsworth , R. M. , Bateman , M. and Gornall , R. J. 255 – 267 . London : Taylor and Francis .
  • Clary , D. O. and Wolstenholme , D. R. 1985 . The mitochondrial DNA molecule of Drosophila yakuba: nucleotide sequence, gene organisation, and genetic code . Journal of Molecular Evolution , 22 : 252 – 271 .
  • Crozier , H. , Crozier , Y. C. and Mackinlay , A. G. 1989 . The CO‐I and CO‐II region of honeybee mitochondrial DNA: evidence for variation in insect mitochondrial evolutionary rates . Molecular Biology and Evolution , 6 : 399 – 411 .
  • de Jong , P. W. and Brakefield , P. M. 1998 . Climate and change in clines for melanism in the two‐spot ladybird, Adalia bipunctata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) . Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B , 265 : 39 – 43 .
  • Digby , P. S. B. 1955 . Factors affecting the temperature excess of insects in sunshine . Journal of Experimental Biology , 32 : 279 – 298 .
  • Emerson , B. C. and Wallis , G. P. 1995 . Phylogenetic relationships of the Prodontria (Coleoptera; Scarabaeidae; Subfamily Melolonthinae), derived from sequence variation in the mitochondrial Cytochrome Oxidase II gene . Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , 4 : 433 – 447 .
  • Endler , J. A. 1977 . Geographic variation, speciation and clines , New Jersey : Princeton University Press .
  • Faith , D. P. 1991 . Cladistic tests for monophyly and nonmonophyly . Systematic Zoology , 40 : 366 – 375 .
  • Faith , D. P. and Cranston , P. S. 1991 . Could a cladogram this short have arisen by chance alone? On permutation tests for cladistic structure . Cladistics , 7 : 1 – 28 .
  • Felsenstein , J. 1985 . Confidence limits on phylogenies: An approach using the bootstrap . Evolution , 39 : 783 – 791 .
  • Felsenstein , J. 1995 . PHYLIP (Phylogeny Inference Package) version 3.57c , Seattle : Department of Genetics, University of Washington . Distributed by the author
  • Ferris , S. D. , Sage , R. D. , Huang , C.‐M. , Nielsen , J. T. , Ritte , U. and Wilson , A. C. 1983 . Flow of mitochondrial DNA across a species boundary . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA , 80 : 2290 – 2294 .
  • Field , L. H. 1980 . Observations on the biology of Deinacrida connectens (Orthoptera: Stenopelmatidae), an alpine weta . New Zealand Journal of Zoology , 7 : 211 – 220 .
  • Field , L. H. 1982 . Stridulatory structures and acoustic spectra of seven species of New Zealand wetas (Orthoptera: Stenopelmatidae) . International Journal of Insect Morphology and Entomology , 11 : 39 – 51 .
  • Field , L. H. 1993 . Structure and evolution of stridulatory mechanisms in New Zealand wetas (Orthoptera: Stenopelmatidae) . International Journal of Insect Morphology and Embryology , 22 : 163 – 183 .
  • Fleming , C. A. 1979 . The geological history of New Zealand and its life , Auckland : Auckland University Press .
  • Forsman , A. , Ringblom , K. , Civantos , E. and Ahnesjö , J. 2002 . Coevolution of color pattern and thermoregulatory behavior in polymorphic pygmy grasshoppers . Tetrix undulata. Evolution , 56 : 349 – 360 .
  • Gibbs , G. W. 2001 . “ Habitats and biogeography of New Zealand's Deinacridine and tusked weta species ” . In The biology of wetas, king crickets and their allies , Edited by: Field , L. H. 35 – 55 . Oxon : CABI Publishing .
  • Gillespie , J. P. , Kanost , M. R. and Trenczek , T. 1997 . Biological mediators of insect immunity . Annual Review of Entomology , 42 : 611 – 643 .
  • Harris , A. C. 1988 . Cryptic colouration and melanism in the sand‐burrowing beetle Chaerodes trachyscelides (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) . Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand , 18 : 333 – 339 .
  • Harrison , R. G. , Rand , D. M. and Wheeler , W. C. 1987 . Mitochondrial DNA variation in field crickets across a narrow hybrid zone . Molecular Biology and Evolution , 4 : 144 – 158 .
  • Haw , J. M. , Clout , M. N. and Powlesland , R. G. 2001 . Diet of moreporks (Ninox novaeseelandiae) in Pureora Forest determined from prey remains in regurgitated pellets . New Zealand Journal of Ecology , 25 : 61 – 67 .
  • Heal , J. R. 1989 . Variation and seasonal changes in hoverfly species: interactions between temperature, age and genotype . Biological Journal of the Linnean Society , 36 : 251 – 269 .
  • Hendy , M. D. and Penny , D. 1993 . Spectral analysis of phylogenetic data . Journal of Classification , 10 : 5 – 24 .
  • Hillis , D. M. and Huelsenbeck , J. P. 1992 . Signal, noise, and reliability in molecular phylogenetic analyses . Journal of Heredity , 83 : 189 – 195 .
  • Hillis , D. M. , Mable , B. K. and Moritz , C. 1996 . “ Applications of molecular systematics: the state of the field and a look to the future ” . In Molecular systematics , Edited by: Hillis , D. M. , Mable , B. K. and Moritz , C. 515 – 543 . Sunderland, Massachusetts : Sinauer .
  • Kennedy , J. S. 1961 . “ Continuous polymorphism in locusts ” . In Insect polymorphism , Edited by: Kennedy , J. S. 80 – 90 . London : Royal Entomological Society of London .
  • Kennedy , M. and Spencer , H. G. 2000 . Phylogeny, biogeography, and taxonomy of Australasian teals . Auk , 117 : 154 – 163 .
  • Kennedy , M. , Gray , R. D. and Spencer , H. G. 2000 . The phylogenetic relationships of the shags and cormorants: Can sequence data resolve a disagreement between behavior and morphology? . Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , 17 : 345 – 359 .
  • Kettlewell , B. 1973 . The evolution of melanism , Oxford : Clarendon Press .
  • King , T. M. 1997 . Geographic distribution, systematics and molecular genetic analyses of colour morphs of the alpine weta (Hemideina maori), with specific reference to a hybrid zone , Dunedin, , New Zealand : University of Otago . Unpublished PhD thesis,
  • King , T. M. , Wallis , G. P. , Hamilton , S. A. and Fraser , J. R. 1996 . Identification of a hybrid zone between distinctive colour variants of the alpine weta Hemideina maori (Orthoptera: Stenopelmatidae) on the Rock and Pillar range, southern New Zealand . Molecular Ecology , 5 : 583 – 587 .
  • Kocher , T. D. , Thomas , W. K. , Meyer , A. , Edwards , S. V. , Pääbo , S. , Villablanca , F. X. and Wilson , A. C. 1989 . Dynamics of mitochondrial DNA evolution in animals: amplification and sequencing with conserved primers . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA , 86 : 6196 – 6200 .
  • Lento , G. M. , Hickson , R. E. , Chambers , G. K. and Penny , D. 1995 . Use of spectral analysis to test hypotheses on the origin of pinnipeds . Molecular Biology and Evolution , 12 : 28 – 52 .
  • Liu , H. and Beckenbach , A. T. 1992 . Evolution of the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase II gene among 10 orders of insects . Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , 1 : 41 – 52 .
  • Maddison , W. P. and Maddison , D. R. 1992 . MacClade: analysis of phylogeny and character evolution. Version 3.0 , Sunderland, Massachusetts : Sinauer Associates .
  • Majerus , M. E. N. 1998 . Melanism: evolution in action , Oxford : Oxford University Press .
  • Marchant , A. D. 1988 . Apparent introgression of mitochondrial DNA across a narrow hybrid zone in the Caledia captiva species‐complex . Heredity , 60 : 39 – 46 .
  • McKenzie , D. W. 1987 . Heinemann New Zealand atlas , Auckland : Heinemann .
  • Morgan‐Richards , M. 1995 . Weta karyotypes: the systematic significance of their variation , Wellington, , New Zealand : Victoria University of Wellington . Unpublished PhD thesis,
  • Morgan‐Richards , M. and Townsend , J. A. 1995 . Hybridisation of tree weta on Banks Peninsula, New Zealand, and colour polymorphism within Hemideina ricta (Orthoptera: Stenopelmatidae) . New Zealand Journal of Zoology , 22 : 393 – 399 .
  • Mort , M. E. , Soltis , P. S. , Soltis , D. E. and Mabry , M. L. 2000 . Comparison of three methods for estimating internal support on phylogenetic trees . Systematic Biology , 49 : 161 – 171 .
  • Posada , D. and Crandall , K. A. 1998 . Modeltest: Testing the model of DNA substitution . Bioinformatics , 14 : 817 – 818 .
  • Powell , J. R. 1983 . Interspecific cytoplasmic gene flow in the absence of nuclear gene flow: evidence from . Drosophila. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA , 80 : 492 – 495 .
  • Ramsay , G. R. 1961 . The synonomy and systematics of a genus and two species of New Zealand weta (Orthoptera: Stenopelmatidae: Henicinae) . Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B) , 30 : 85 – 90 .
  • Sanger , F. , Nicklen , S. and Coulson , A. R. 1977 . DNA sequencing with chain‐terminating inhibitors . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA , 74 : 5463 – 5467 .
  • Simon , C. , McIntosh , C. and Deniega , J. 1993 . Standard restriction fragment length analysis of the mitochondrial genome is not sensitive enough for phylogenetic analysis or identification of 17‐year periodical cicada broods (Hemiptera: Cicadidae): the potential for a new technique . Annals of the Entomological Society of America , 86 : 228 – 238 .
  • Spolsky , C. and Uzzell , T. 1984 . Natural interspecies transfer of mitochondrial DNA in amphibians . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA , 81 : 5802 – 5805 .
  • Stevens , G. R. 1980 . New Zealand adrift , Wellington : A. H. and A. W. Reed .
  • Swofford , D. L. 2002 . PAUP∗. Phylogenetic Analysis Using Parsimony (∗and other methods). Version 4 , Sunderland, Massachusetts : Sinauer .
  • Swofford , D. L. , Olsen , G. J. and Hillis , D. M. 1996 . “ Phylogenetic inference ” . In Molecular systematics , Edited by: Hillis , D. M. , Moritz , C. and Mable , B. K. 407 – 514 . Sunderland, Massachusetts : Sinauer .
  • Sword , G. A. 1999 . Density‐dependent warning coloration . Nature , 397 : 217
  • Tamura , K. and Nei , M. 1993 . Estimation of the number of nucleotide substitutions in the control region of mitochondrial DNA in humans and chimpanzees . Molecular Biology and Evolution , 10 : 512 – 526 .
  • Trewick , S. A. , Wallis , G. P. and Morgan‐Richards , M. 2000 . Phylogeographical pattern correlates with Pliocene mountain building in the alpine scree weta (Orthoptera, Anostostomatidae) . Molecular Ecology , 9 : 657 – 666 .
  • Ussher , G. T. 1999 . Tuatara (Sphenodon punctatus) feeding ecology in the presence of kiore (Rattus exulans) . New Zealand Journal of Zoology , 26 : 117 – 125 .
  • Wallis , G. P. and Arntzen , J. W. 1989 . Mitochondrial‐DNA variation in the crested newt superspecies: Limited cytoplasmic gene flow among species . Evolution , 43 : 88 – 104 .
  • Wilson , K. , Cotter , S. C. , Reeson , A. F. and Pell , J. K. 2001 . Melanism and disease resistance in insects . Ecology Letters , 4 : 637 – 649 .
  • Department of Zoology, University of Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin, New Zealand.
  • Author for correspondence.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.