Persistence and mobility of simazine in some New Zealand soils

References

• Best , J. A. and Weber , J. B. 1974 . Disappearance of s-tria-zines as affected by soil pH using a balance-sheet approach . Weed science , 22 : 364 – 373 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burkhard , N. and Guth , J. A. 1981 . Chemical hydrolysis of 2-chloro-4,6-bis (alkylamino)-l,3,5-triazine herbicides and their breakdown in soil under the influence of adsorption . Pesticide science , 12 : 45 – 52 .
   Google Scholar
• Clay , D. V. 1978 . Residues of simazine in soil following repeated applications to fruit, ornamental and forestry crops . ADAS experimental horticulture , 30 : 46 – 55 .
   Google Scholar
• Fryer , J. D. and Kirkland , K. 1970 . Field experiments to investigate the long-term effects of repeated applications of MCPA, triallate, simazine and linuron: Report after 6 years . Weed research , 10 : 133 – 158 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fryer , J. D. , Smith , P. D. and Hance , R. J. 1980 . Field experiments to investigate long-term effects of repeated applications of MCPA, triallate, simazine and linuron: II. Crop performance and residues. 1969–78 . Weed research , 20 : 103 – 110 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hamaker , J. W. 1975 . “ The interpretation of soil leaching experiments ” . In Environmental Dynamics of Pesticides , Edited by: Haque , R. and Freed , V. H. 115 – 133 . New York : Plenum Press . In
   Google Scholar
• Hance , R. J. , Embling , S. J. , Hill , D. , Graham-Bryce , I. J. and Nicholls , P. 1981 . Movement of fluometuron, simazine, 36C1- and l44Ce3+ in soil under field conditions: qualitative aspects . Weed research , 21 : 289 – 297 .
   Google Scholar
• Heeney , H. B. , Warren , V. and Khan , S. U. 1981 . Effects of annual repeat applications of simazine, diuron, terbacil, and dichlobenil in a mature apple orchard . Canadian journal of plant science , 61 : 325 – 329 .
   Google Scholar
• Hogue , E. J. , Khan , S. U. and Gaunce , A. 1981 . Leaching of four orchard herbicides in soil columns . Canadian journal of soil science , 61 : 401 – 407 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jensen , K. I. N. and Kimball , E. R. 1982 . The comparative behaviour of simazine and terbacil in soils . Weed research , 22 : 7 – 12 .
   Google Scholar
• Keils , J. J. , Blevins , R. L. , Rieck , C. E. and Muir , W. M. 1980 . Effect of pH, nitrogen and tillage on weed control and corn (Zea mays) yield . Weed science , 28 : 719 – 722 .
   Google Scholar
• Marriage , P. B. and Saidak , W. J. 1976 . Simazine and linuron residues in peach orchard soil after repeated annual applications . Canadian journal of soil science , 56 : 111 – 114 .
   Google Scholar
• Marriage , P. B. , Saidak , W. J. and Von Stryk , F. G. 1975 . Residues of atrazine, simazine, linuron and diuron after repeated annual applications in a peach orchard . Weed research , 15 : 373 – 379 .
   Google Scholar
• Morris , R. F. and Penney , B. G. 1971 . Persistence of linuron residues in soils at Kelligrews, Newfoundland . Canadian journal of plant science , 51 : 242 – 245 .
   Google Scholar
• Ragab , M. T. H. 1974 . Simazine persistence in soil and effects of its residues on crops . Canadian journal of plant science , 54 : 713 – 716 .
   Google Scholar
• Rahman , A. 1977 . Persistence of terbacil and trifluralin under different soil and climatic conditions . Weed research , 17 : 145 – 152 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rahman , A. , Burney , B. , Whitham , J. M. and Manson , B. E. 1976 . A comparison of the activity of herbicides in peat and mineral soils . New Zealand journal of experimental agriculture , 4 : 79 – 84 .
   Google Scholar
• Ramsteiner , K. , Hormann , W. D. and Eberle , D. O. 1974 . Multiresidue method for the determination of triazine herbicides in field grown agricultural crops, water and soil . Journal of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists , 57 : 192 – 200 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ries , S. K. 1976 . “ Subtoxic effects on plants ” . In Herbicides—Physiology, Biochemistry and Ecology , Edited by: Audus , L. J. Vol. 2 , 313 – 344 . London : Academic Press . In
   Google Scholar
• Scudder , W. T. 1963 . Persistence of simazine in Florida mineral and organic soils . University of Florida Agricultural Experiment Station technical bulletin , 657 23 p
   Google Scholar
• Sheets , T. J. 1970 . Persistence of triazine herbicides in soils . Residue reviews , 32 : 287 – 310 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Stevenson , F. J. 1972 . Organic matter interactions involving herbicides in soil . Journal of environmental quality , 1 : 333 – 343 .
   Google Scholar
• Walker , A. 1976 . Simulation of herbicide persistence in soil. II. Simazine and linuron in long-term experiments . Pesticide science , 7 : 50 – 58 .
   Google Scholar
• Walker , A. 1978 . Simulation of the persistence of eight soilapplied herbicides . Weed research , 18 : 305 – 313 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Walker , A. and Brown , P. A. 1983 . Spatial variability in herbicide degradation rates and residues in soil . Crop protection , 2 : 17 – 25 .
   Google Scholar