Publication Cover
Ironmaking & Steelmaking
Processes, Products and Applications
Volume 47, 2020 - Issue 9
219
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Articles

Cellular automaton modelling for the deflection of columnar grains of high-carbon steel with melt flow

, , &
Pages 1046-1055 | Received 27 Jun 2019, Accepted 29 Aug 2019, Published online: 23 Sep 2019

References

  • Flemings MC, Adams C, Hucke E, et al. Metal solidification in a flowing stream. Trans AFS. 1956;64:636–639.
  • Miksch E. Solidification of ice dendrite in flowing supercooled water. Trans Metall Soc AIME. 1969;245(9):2069–2072.
  • Ding ZY, Hu QD, Zeng L, et al. Hot deformation characteristics of as-cast high-Cr ultra-super-critical rotor steel with columnar grains. Int J Miner Metall Mater. 2016;23(11):1275–1285.
  • Abe H, Togano K. Study on the textures of Al-Cu alloy ingots solidified from the flowing liquids. J Jpn Inst Met. 1969;33(8):970–975.
  • Abe H, Togano K. Texture of Zn-Cd alloy ingot solidified from the flowing liquid. J Jpn Inst Met. 1970;34(10):993–996.
  • Abe H, Togano K. Continuous observation on dendritic growth of cyclohexanol crystals from the stagnant or flowing liquid. J Jap Inst Met. 1971;35(10):947–951.
  • Okamoto T, Kishitake K, Bessho I. Dendritic structure in unidirectionally solidified cyclohexanol. J Cryst Growth. 1975;29(2):131.
  • Deng XX, Ji CX, Dong WL, et al. Distribution of macro-inclusions in low carbon aluminium-killed steel slabs. Ironmak Steelmak. 2017;49(7):592–602.
  • Takahashi T, Ichikawa K, Kudou M, et al. The effect of fluid flow on the macrosegregation in steel ingot. Tetsu To Hagane. 1975;61(9):2198–2213.
  • Okano S, Nishimura T, Ooi H, et al. Relation between large inclusions and growth directions of columnar dendrites in continuously cast slabs. Tetsu To Hagane. 1975;61(14):2982–2990.
  • Esaka H, Suter F, Ogibayashi S. Influence of carbon content on the growth angle of steel dendrites in a flowing melt. ISIJ Int. 1996;36(10):1264–1272.
  • Murakami K, Aihara H, Okamoto T. Growth direction of columnar crystals solidified in flowing melt. Acta Metall. 1984;32(6):933–939.
  • Lee SY, Lee SM, Hong CP. Numerical modeling of deflected columnar dendritic grains solidified in a flowing melt and its experimental verification. ISIJ Int. 2000;40(1):48–57.
  • Turchin AN, Eskin DG, Katgerman L. Effect of melt flow on macro- and microstructure evolution during solidification of an Al-4.5% Cu alloy. Mater Sci Eng A. 2005;413-414:98–104.
  • Wu HJ, Wei N, Bao YP, et al. Effect of M-EMS on the solidification structure of a steel billet. Int J Miner Metall Mater. 2011;18(2):159–164.
  • Ren BZ, Chen DF, Wang HD, et al. Numerical simulation of fluid flow and solidification in bloom continuous casting mould with electromagnetic stirring. Ironmak Steelmak. 2014;42(6):401–408.
  • Wang X, Wang S, Zhang L, et al. Analysis on the deflection angle of columnar dendrites of continuous casting steel billets under the influence of mold electromagnetic stirring. Metall Mater Trans A. 2016;47(11):5496–5509.
  • Esaka H, Taenaka T, Ohishi H, et al. Deflection mechanism of columnar dendrite due to fluid flow. J Jpn Soc Microgravity Appl. 1989;6:20–25.
  • Natsume Y, Ohsasa K, Narita T. Investigation of the mechanism of alloy dendrite deflection due to flowing melt by phase-field simulation. Mater Trans. 2002;43(9):2228–2234.
  • Gandin CA, Rappaz M. A 3D cellular automaton algorithm for the prediction of dendritic grain growth. Acta Mater. 1997;45(5):2187–2195.
  • Lipton J, Glicksman ME, Kurz W. Dendritic growth into undercooled alloy metals. Mater Sci Eng. 1984;65(1):57–63.
  • Rappaz M, Gandin CA. Probabilistic modelling of microstructure formation in solidification processes. Acta Metall Mater. 1993;41(2):345–360.
  • Gandin CA, Guillemot G, Appolaire B, et al. Boundary layer correlation for dendrite tip growth with fluid flow. Mater Sci Eng A. 2003;342(1):44–50.
  • Kurz W, Fisher DJ. Dendrite growth at the limit of stability: tip radius and spacing. Acta Metall. 1981;29(1):11–20.
  • Wang J, Wang F, Li C, et al. Simulation of 3D-microstructure in free-cutting steel 9SMn28 under water cooling condition with convection and porosity. ISIJ Int. 2010;50(2):222–230.
  • Luo S, Zhu M, Louhenkilpi S. Numerical simulation of solidification structure of high carbon steel in continuous casting using cellular automaton method. ISIJ Int. 2012;52(5):823–663.
  • Zhu MF, Lee SY, Hong CP. Modified cellular automaton model for the prediction of dendritic growth with melt convection. Phys Rev E. 2004;69(6):061610.
  • Luo S, Wang W, Zhu M. Validation and simulation of cellular automaton model for dendritic growth during the solidification of Fe-C binary alloy with fluid flow. ISIJ Int. 2016;56(4):564–573.
  • Wang W, Luo S, Zhu M. Dendritic growth of high carbon iron-based alloy under constrained melt flow. Comput Mater Sci. 2014;95:136–148.
  • Ananth R, Gill WN. Self-consistent theory of dendritic growth with convection. J Cryst Growth. 1991;108(1):173–189.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.