References
- Zhou DD, Cheng SS, Wang YS, et al. The production of large blast furnaces during 2016 and future development of ironmaking in China. Ironmak Steelmak. 2017;44:714–720. doi:10.1080/03019233.2017.1339398.
- Wang HT, Chu MS, Bao JW, et al. Experimental study on impact of iron coke hot briquette as an alternative fuel on isothermal reduction of pellets under simulated blast furnace conditions. Fuel. 2020;268:117339. doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2020.117339.
- Jiao LL, Kuang SB, Yu AB, et al. Three-dimensional modeling of an ironmaking blast furnace with a layered cohesive zone. MMTB. 2019;51:258–275. doi:10.1007/s11663-019-01745-3.
- Wu SL, Wang XL, Zhang JL. Iron and Steel Metallurgy (Ironmaking). 4th ed. Beijing: Metallurgical Industry Press; 2019.
- Ishii J, Murai R, Sumi I, et al. Gas permeability in cohesive zone in the ironmaking blast furnace. ISIJ Int. 2017;57:1531–1536. doi:10.2355/isijinternational.ISIJINT-2016-224.
- Fan ZY, Natsui S, Ueda S, et al. Transient behavior of burden descending and influence of cohesive zone shape on solid flow and stress distribution in blast furnace by discrete element method. ISIJ Int. 2010;50:946–953. doi:10.2355/isijinternational.50.946.
- Fan XY, Jiao KX, Zhang JL, et al. Phase transformation of cohesive zone in a water-quenched blast furnace. ISIJ Int. 2018;58:1775–1780. doi:10.2355/isijinternational.ISIJINT-2018-227.
- Kaushik P. Mixed Burden Softening and Melting Phenomena. Materials Science and Engineering, Carnegie Mellon Carnegie Institute of Technology, United States; 2006, p. 201.
- Lu YN, Wu SL, Du BB, et al. Increasing the softening as well as melting behaviors for iron ore materials within the blast furnace cohesive zone through the high-temperature interactivity. ISIJ Int. 2020;60:1461–1468. doi:10.2355/isijinternational.ISIJINT-2019-713.
- Wu SL, Han HL, Xu HF, et al. Increasing lump ores proportion in blast furnace based on the high-temperature interactivity of iron bearing materials. ISIJ Int. 2010;50:686–694. doi:10.2355/isijinternational.50.686.
- Loo CE, Matthews LT, O'Dea DP. Lump ore and sinter behaviour during softening and melting. ISIJ Int. 2011;51:930–938. doi:10.2355/isijinternational.51.930.
- Kaushik P, Fruehan RJ. Mixed burden softening and melting phenomena in blast furnace operation. Part 3 - Mechanism of burden interaction and melt exudation phenomenon. Ironmak Steelmak. 2007;34:10–22. doi:10.1179/174328106X118161.
- Chen L, Xue QG, Guo WT, et al. Study on the interaction behaviour between lump and sinter under the condition of oxygen blast furnace. Ironmak Steelmak. 2016;43:458–464. doi:10.1080/03019233.2015.1104074.
- Wu SL, Wang LX, Lu YA, et al. Influence of high temperature interaction on the softening and melting behaviors of iron bearing materials in the blast furnace. Steel Res Int. 2018;89:1800041, doi:10.1002/srin.201800041.
- Pan YZ, She XF, Wang G, et al. Melting behavior and interaction of gangue phase of iron-containing burden. ISIJ Int. 2019;59:1192–1197. doi:10.2355/isijinternational.ISIJINT-2018-822.
- Gavel DJ, Adema A, van der Stel J, et al. A comparative study of pellets, sinter and mixed ferrous burden behaviour under simulated blast furnace conditions. Ironmak Steelmak. 2021;48(4):359–369. doi:10.1080/03019233.2020.1786644.
- Nogueira PF, Fruehan RJ. Blast furnace burden softening and melting phenomena: Part I. pellet bulk interaction observation. MMTB. 2004;35:829–838. doi:10.1007/s11663-004-0077-6.
- Hayashi M, Suzuki K, Maeda Y, et al. Microstructure change and primary slag melting of sinter in the cohesive zone of a blast furnace. ISIJ Int. 2015;55:1223–1231. doi:10.2355/isijinternational.55.1223.
- Liu XL, Wu SL, Huang W, et al. Influence of high temperature interaction between sinter and lump ores on the formation behavior of primary-slags in blast furnace. ISIJ Int. 2014;54:2089–2096. doi:10.2355/isijinternational.54.2089.