26
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Revisiting Eysenck’s personality dimensions and gender orientation

, &
Pages 159-168 | Published online: 22 Nov 2012

References

  • Antill , J.K. and Russell , G. 1982 . The factor structure ofthe Bern Sex-Role Inventory: Method and sample comparisons . Australian Journal of Psychology , 34 : 183 – 193 .
  • Arnold , J. and Bye , H. 1989 . Sex and sex role self-concept as correlates of career decisionmaking self-efficacy . British Journal of Guidance and Counselling , 17 : 201 – 206 .
  • Arrindell , W.A. , Vergara , A.I. , Torres , B. , Caballo , V.E. , Sanderman , R. , Calvo , M.G. , Ende , J. , van der , Oosterhof , L. , Castro , J. , Palenzuela , D.L. , Zaldívar , F. and Simon , M.A. 1997 . Gender roles in relation to assertiveness and Eysenckian personality dimensions: Replication with a Spanish population sample . Sex Roles , 36 : 79 – 92 .
  • Bern , S.L. 1974 . The measurement of psychological androgyny . Journal of Consulting Clinical Psychology , 42 : 155 – 162 .
  • Bern , S.L. 1979 . Theory and measurement of androgyny: A reply to the Pedhazur-Tetenbaum and Locksley-Colten critiques . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 37 : 1047 – 1054 .
  • Bern , S.L. 1981 . Bem Sex Role Inventory: Professional manual , Palo Alto, California : Consulting Psychologists Press .
  • Cronbach , L.J. 1951 . Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests . Psychometrica , 16 : 297 – 334 .
  • de Leon , B. 1993 . Sex role identity among college students: A cross-cultural analysis . Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences , 15 : 476 – 489 .
  • Eysenck , H.J. and Eysenck , S.B.G. 1975 . Manual of the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (Junior and Adult) , London : Hodder & Stoughton .
  • Eysenck , S.B.G. , Eysenck , H.J. and Barrett , P. 1985 . Arevised version of the psychoticism scale . Personality and Individual Differences , 6 : 21 – 29 .
  • Frable , D.E. and Bern , S.L. 1985 . If you are gender schematic, all members of the opposite sex look alike . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 49 : 459 – 468 .
  • Francis , L.J. , Brown , L.B. and Philipchalk , R. 1992 . The development of an abbreviated form of the Revised Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ-A): Its use amongst students in England, Canada, the USA and Australia . Personality and Individual Differences , 13 : 443 – 449 .
  • Francis , L.J. and Wilcox , C. 1998 . The relationship between Eysenck’s personality dimensions and Bem’s masculinity and femininity scales revisited . Personality and Individual Differences , 25 : 683 – 687 .
  • Francis , L.J. and Wilcox , C. 1999 . Personality and sex role orientation among 17–19 year old females in England . Irish Journal of Psychology , 20 : 172 – 178 .
  • Gruber , K.J. and Powers , W.A. 1982 . Factor and discriminant analysis ofthe Bern Sex-Role Inventory . Journal of Personality Assessment , 46 : 284 – 291 .
  • Helmreich , R.L. , Spence , J.T. and Wilhelm , J.A. 1981 . A psychometric analysis of the Personal Attributes Questionnaire . Sex Roles , 7 : 1097 – 1108 .
  • Kimlicka , T.A. , Sheppard , J.M. , Sheppard , P.L. and Wakefield , J.A. 1988 . The relationship between Eysenck’s personality dimensions and Bem’s masculinity and femininity scales . Personality and Individual Differences , 9 : 833 – 835 .
  • Kimlicka , T.M. , Wakefield , J.A. and Friedman , A.F. 1980 . Comparison of factors from the Bem Sex-Role Inventory for male and female college students . Psychological Reports , 46 : 1011 – 1017 .
  • Kline , P. 2000 . The handbook of psychological testing , 2nd , London : Routledge .
  • Lenney , E. 1991 . “ Sex roles: The measurement of masculinity, femininity and androgyny ” . In Measurements of personality and social psychological attitudes , Edited by: Robinson , J. , Shaver , P. and Wrighton , L. 573 – 660 . London : Academic .
  • Liberman , D. and Goa , J.P. 1986 . The effect of response style on the validity ofthe BSRI . Journal of Clinical Psychology , 42 : 905 – 908 .
  • Lubinski , D. , Tellegen , A. and Butcher , J.N. 1983 . Masculinity, femininity, and androgyny viewed and assessed as distinct concepts . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 44 : 428 – 439 .
  • Martin , H. and Ramanaiah , N. 1988 . Confirmatory factor analysis ofthe Bern Sex-Role Inventory . Psychological Reports , 62 : 343 – 350 .
  • McPherson , K.S. and Spetrino , S.K. 1983 . Androgyny and sex-typing: Differences in beliefs regarding gender polarity in ratings of ideal men and women . Sex Roles , 9 : 441 – 451 .
  • Nagoshi , C.T. , Pitts , S.C. and Nakata , T. 1993 . Intercorrelations of attitudes, personality and sex role orientation in a college sample . Personality and Individual Differences , 14 : 603 – 604 .
  • Pedhazur , E.J. and Tetenbaum , T.J. 1979 . Bern Sex Role Inventory: A theoretical and methodological critique . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 37 : 996 – 1016 .
  • Ryan , G. , Dolphin , C , Lundberg , U. and Myrsten , A-L. 1987 . Sex role patterns in an Irish student sample as measured by the Bem Sex Role Inventory: Comparisons with an American sample . Sex Roles , 17 : 17 – 29 .
  • Spence , J.T. 1984 . “ Masculinity, femininity, and gender-related traits: A conceptual analysis and critique of current research ” . In Progress in experimental personality research , Edited by: Maher , B.A. and Maher , W.B. Vol. 13 , 1 – 97 . Orlando, FL : Academic Press .
  • Spence , J.T. 1985 . “ Gender identity and its implications for the concepts of masculinity and femininity ” . In Psychology and gender: Nebraska Symposium on Motivation , Edited by: Sonderegger , T.B. 59 – 96 . Lincoln : University ofNebraska Press .
  • Spence , J.T. 1991 . Do the BSRI and PAQ measure the same or different concepts? . Psychology of Women Quarterly , 15 : 141 – 165 .
  • Spence , J.T. and Helmreich , R.L. 1978 . Masculinity and femininity: Their psychological dimensions, correlates, and antecedents , Austin : University of Texas Press .
  • Spence , J.T. and Helmreich , R.L. 1979 . The many faces of androgyny: Areply to Locksley and Colten . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 37 : 1032 – 1046 .
  • Spence , J.T. and Helmreich , R.L. 1983 . Beyond face validity: A comment on Nicholls, Licht, and Pearl . Psychological Bulletin , 94 : 181 – 184 .
  • Spence , J.T. , Helmreich , R.L. and Stapp , J. 1974 . The Personal Attributes Questionnaire: A measure of sex-role stereotypes and masculinity and femininity . JSAS: Catalog of Selected Documents in Psychology , 4 : 43 – 44 .
  • Spence , J.T. , Helmreich , R.L. and Stapp , J. 1975 . Ratings of self and peers on sex role attributes and their relations to self-esteem and conceptions of masculinity and femininity . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 32 : 29 – 39 .
  • Williams , D.G. 1982 . Relationships between the Bern Sex Role Inventory and the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire . Personality and Individual Differences , 3 : 223 – 224 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.