Africa: The struggle, intellectual & political, continues…

References

• Ake , C. 2000 . The Feasibility of Democracy in Africa , Dakar : CODESRIA .
   Google Scholar
• Albo , G. 1997 . “ A World Market of Opportunities? Capitalist Obstacles and Left Economic Policies ” . In Ruthless Criticism of All that Exists, Socialist Register 1997 , London : Merlin Press .
   Google Scholar
• Amin , S. 1990 . Delinking: Towards a Polycentric World , London : Zed Books .
   Google Scholar
• Alexander , N. 2002 . An Ordinary Country: Issues in the Transition from Apartheid to Democracy in South Africa , Pietermaritzburg : University of Natal Press .
   Google Scholar
• Bannerji , H. 1995 . Thinking Through: Essays on Feminism, Marxism and Anti-Racism , Toronto : Women's Press .
   Google Scholar
• Bond , P. 2002 . Fanon's Warning , Trenton : Africa World Press .
   Google Scholar
• Bond , P. 4 November 2003 . “ Global Apartheid and Popular Resistance: Challenges for African Social Movements ” . 4 November , York University . presented to the Colloquium on Empire
   Google Scholar
• Cabral , A. 1969 . Revolution in Guinea: An African People's Struggle , London : Stage 1 .
   Google Scholar
• Cheru , Fantu . 1989 . The Silent Revolution in Africa: Debt, Development and Democracy , London and Harare : Zed Books and Anvil Press .
   Google Scholar
• Desai , Ashwin . 2002 . We Are The Poors: Community Struggles in Post-Apartheid South Africa , New York : Monthly Review Press. .
   Google Scholar
• Gindin , S. (November-December) 1998 . “ The party's over ” . In This Magazine (November-December) , Toronto
   Google Scholar
• Hyslop , J. 1999 . African Democracy in the Era of Globalization , Edited by: Hyslop , J. Johannesburg : Wits University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Kitching , G. 1994 . Marxism and Science: Analysis of an Obsession , 168 University Park : Pennsylvania State University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Mamdani , M. 1996 . Citizens and Subjects , Princeton : Princeton University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Mamdani , M. 2001 . When Victims Become Killers: Colonialism, Nativism, and Genocide in Rwanda , Princeton : Princeton University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Mamdani , M. 2004 . Good Muslim, Bad Muslim: America, the Cold War and the Roots of Terror , New York : Doubleday .
   Google Scholar
• Miliband , R. 1994 . Socialism for a Sceptical Age , Cambridge : Polity Press .
   Google Scholar
• Munck , R. 2000 . Marxism @ 2000: Late Marxist Perspectives , Houndmills : Macmillan . esp. ch. 7; ‘Difficult Dialogue: Marxism and Nation’
   Google Scholar
• Nzongola-Ntalaja , G. and Margaret , C. Lee . 1997 . The State and Democracy in Africa , Edited by: Nzongola-Ntalaja , G. and Margaret , C. Lee . Trenton and Asmara : Africa World Press .
   Google Scholar
• Panitch , L. 2000 . “ Reflections on Strategy for Labour ” . In Working Classes, Global Realities: Socialist Register 2001 , London : Merlin Press .
   Google Scholar
• Olukoshi , A. 1998 . The Politics of Opposition in Contemporary Africa , Edited by: Olukoshi , A. Uppsala : Nordiska Afrikainstitutet .
   Google Scholar
• Othman , H. 2000 . Reflections on Leadership in Africa: Forty Years After Independence , Edited by: Othman , H. Brussels and Dar es Salaam : VUB University Press and University of Dar es Salaam .
   Google Scholar
• Post , K. and Wright , P. 1989 . Socialism and Underdevelopment , London/New York : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Raftopoulos , B. and Sachikonye , L. 2001 . Striking Back: The Labour Movement and the Postcolonial State in Zimbabwe, 1980-2000 , Edited by: Raftopoulos , B. and Sachikonye , L. Harare : Weaver Press .
   Google Scholar
• Sachikonye , L. 1995 . Democracy, Civil Society and the State: Social Movements in Southern Africa , Harare : Sapes .
   Google Scholar
• Saul , John S. 1993 . Recolonization and Resistance: Southern Africa in the 1990s , Trenton : Africa World Press .
   Google Scholar
• Saul , John S. 2003 . “ Africa: The Next Liberation Struggle ” . In ROAPE Vol. 96 ,
   Google Scholar
• Saul , John S. 2005 . The Next Liberation Struggle: Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy in Southern Africa , Toronto, New York, London and Durban : Between the Lines, Monthly Review Press, Merlin Press, The University of KwaZulu/ Natal Press .
   Google Scholar
• Saul , John S. 2006 . Development After Globalization: Theory and Practice for the Embattled South in a New Imperial Age , Delhi and London : Three Essays Press and Zed Books .
   Google Scholar
• Shivji , I. 1991 . State and Constitutionalism: An African Debate on Democracy , 255 Harare : SAPES . (see, especially, his chapters ‘State and Constititionalism: A New Democratic Perspective’ [ch. 2] and ‘Contradictory Class Perspectives in the Debate on Democracy’ [editor's Epilogue])
   Google Scholar
• Soyinka , W. 1996 . The Open Sore of a Continent: A Personal Narrative of the Nigerian Crisis , New York and Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Stretton , H. 1969 . The Political Sciences: General Principles of Selection in Social Science and History , London : Routledge and Kegan Paul .
   Google Scholar
• Sutcliffe , B. 1999 . “ The Place of Development in Theories of Imperialism and Globalization ” . In Critical Development Theory: Contributions to a New Paradigm , Edited by: Ronaldo , Munck and Denis , O’Hearn . London and New York : Zed Books .
   Google Scholar