References
- Akram-Lodhi, A. H. 2013. Hungry for Change: Farmers, Food Justice and the Agrarian Question. Black Point: Fernwood Publishing.
- Albritton, R. 2017. “Two Great Food Revolutions: The Domestication of Nature and the Transgression of Nature’s Limits.” In Critical Perspectives in Food Studies, edited by M. Koç, J. Sumner, and A. Winson, Second ed., 108–117. Don Mills: Oxford University Press.
- Allman, P. 2002. “Antonio Gramsci’s Contributions to Radical Adult Education.” In Gramsci and Education, edited by C. Borg, J. Buttigieg, and P. Mayo, 201–218. Lanham: Rowman and Littlefield Publishers.
- Barbosa, L. P. 2016. “Educação do campo [Education for and by the Countryside] as a Political Project in the Context of the Struggle for Land in Brazil.” Journal of Peasant Studies 44 (1): 118–143.
- Bernstein, H. 2006. “Is There an Agrarian Question in the 21st Century?” Canadian Journal of Development Studies 27 (4): 449–460.
- Bernstein, H. 2010. Class Dynamics of Agrarian Change. Halifax: Fernwood Publishing.
- Bernstein, H., and T. J. Byres. 2001. “From Peasant Studies to Agrarian Change.” Journal of Agrarian Change 1 (1): 1–56.
- Borg, C., J. Buttigieg, and P. Mayo. 2002. “Introduction: Gramsci and Education: A Holistic Approach.” In Gramsci and Education, edited by C. Borg, J. Buttigieg, and P. Mayo, 1–23. Lanham: Rowman and Littlefield Publishers.
- Bouchard, R. 2002. Plaidoyer pour une Agriculture Paysanne: Pour la Santé du Monde. Montréal: Les Éditions Écosociété.
- Calvário, R. 2017. “Food Sovereignty and New Peasantries: on Repeasantization and Counter-Hegemonic Contestations in the Basque Territory.” Journal of Peasant Studies 44 (2): 402–420.
- CLOC-LVC (CLOC – La Vía Campesina). 2010. ¿Quiénes Somos? http://www.cloc-viacampesina.net/institucional/quienes-somos.
- CLOC-LVC (CLOC – La Vía Campesina). 2019. CLOC – La Via Campesina South America Organizations Political Declaration. https://viacampesina.org/en/cloc-la-via-campesina-south-america-organizations-political-declaration/.
- Coutinho, C. N. 2012. Gramsci’s Political Thought. Leiden: Koninklijke Brill NV.
- Dale, B. 2017. “Food Sovereignty Struggles in Quebec: Co-optation and Resistance.” In Public Policies for Food Sovereignty: Social Movements and the State, edited by A. A. Desmarais, P. Claeys, and A. Trauger, 126–143. New York: Routledge.
- Dale, B. 2019a. “Farming for System Change: The Politics of Food Sovereignty and Climate Change in Canada.” PhD thesis.
- Dale, B. 2019b. “Farming Ecologically: The NFU in Ontario.” In Frontline Farmers: How the National Farmers Union Resists Agribusiness and Creates Our New Food Future, edited by A. A. Desmarais, 120–139. Black Point: Fernwood Publishing.
- Dale, B. 2020. “Alliances for Agroecology: From Climate Change to Food System Change.” Agroecology and Sustainable Food Systems 44 (5): 629–652.
- Dale, B. forthcoming. “Food Sovereignty and the Integral State: Institutionalizing Ecological Farming.” Geoforum, 1–42, undergoing revisions.
- Dennis, J. E., and H. Wittman. 2014. Farmland Access in British Columbia: Project Summary Report. http://farmlandaccess.ubcfarm.ubc.ca/research/.
- Desmarais, A. A. 2007. La Vía Campesina: Globalization and the Power of Peasants. Halifax: Fernwood Publishing.
- Desmarais, A. A. 2017. “Building Food Sovereignty: A Radical Framework for Socially Just and Ecologically Sustainable Food Systems.” In Critical Perspectives in Food Studies, edited by M. Koc, J. Sumner, and A. Winson, Second ed., 363–379. Don Mills: Oxford University Press.
- Desmarais, A. A., ed. 2019. Frontline Farmers: How the National Farmers Union Resists Agribusiness and Creates Our New Food Future. Black Point: Fernwood Publishing.
- Desmarais, A. A., D. Qualman, A. Magnan, and N. Wiebe. 2015. “Land Grabbing and Land Concentration: Mapping Changing Patterns of Farmland Ownership in Three Rural Municipalities in Saskatchewan, Canada.” Canadian Food Studies 1 (2): 16–47.
- Desmarais, A. A., and H. Wittman. 2014. “Farmers, Foodies and First Nations: Getting to Food Sovereignty in Canada.” Journal of Peasant Studies 41 (6): 1153–1173.
- Edelman, M., T. Weis, A. Baviskar, S. M. Borras Jr, E. Holt-Giménez, D. Kandiyoti, and W. Wolford. 2014. “Introduction: Critical Perspectives on Food Sovereignty.” Journal of Peasant Studies 41 (6): 911–931.
- Ekers, M. 2019. “The Curious Case of Ecological Farm Interns: on the Populism and Political Economy of Agro-Ecological Farm Work.” Journal of Peasant Studies 46 (1): 21–43.
- Ekers, M., G. Hart, S. Kipfer, and A. Loftus. 2013. Gramsci: Space, Nature, Politics. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell.
- Friedmann, H. 2005. “From Colonialism to Green Capitalism: Social Movements and the Emergence of Food Regimes.” Research in Rural Sociology and Development 11: 227–264.
- Gibson-Graham, J. K. 2006. The End of Capitalism (As We Knew It): A Feminist Critique of Political Economy. Second ed. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
- Goodman, D., B. Sorj, and J. Wilkinson. 1987. From Farming to Biotechnology: A Theory of Agro-Industrial Development. New York: Basil Blackwell.
- Gordon, U. 2018. “Prefigurative Politics Between Ethical Practice and Absent Promise.” Political Studies 66 (2): 521–537.
- Graeber, D. 2004. Fragments of an Anarchist Anthropology. Chicago: Prickly Paradigm Press.
- Gramsci, A. 1971. Selections from the Prison Notebooks. Translated and edited by Q. Hoare and G. N. Smith. London: Lawrence and Wishart.
- Gramsci, A. 1992. Prison Notebooks, Vols. I to III. Translated and edited by J. A. Buttigieg. New York Columbia University Press.
- Gramsci, A. 2015. The Southern Question. Translated and introduction by P. Verdicchio. New York: Bordighera Press.
- Harvey, D. 1996. Justice, Nature, and the Geography of Difference. Malden: Blackwell Publishers.
- Henderson, G. 1998. “Nature and Fictitious Capital: The Historical Geography of an Agrarian Question.” Antipode 30 (2): 73–118.
- Holt-Giménez, E., and A. Shattuck. 2011. “Food Crises, Food Regimes and Food Movements: Rumblings of Reform or Tides of Transformation?” Journal of Peasant Studies 38 (1): 109–144.
- Isaac, M. E., R. Isakson, B. Dale, C. Z. Levkoe, S. Hargreaves, V. E. Méndez, H. Wittman, et al. 2018. “Agroecology in Canada: Towards an Integration of Agroecological Practice, Movement, and Science.” Sustainability 10 (3299): 1–17.
- Ives, P., and R. Lacorte. 2010. Gramsci, Language, and Translation. Lanham: Lexington Books.
- IWW (Industrial Workers of the World). n.d. Preamble to the IWW Constitution. http://www.iww.org/culture/official/preamble.shtml.
- Jeffrey, C., and J. Dyson. 2020. “Geographies of the Future: Prefigurative Politics.” Progress in Human Geography 45 (4): 641–658.
- Johnston, J., A. Biro, and N. MacKendrick. 2009. “Lost in the Supermarket: The Corporate-Organic Foodscape and the Struggle for Food Democracy.” Antipode 41 (3): 509–532.
- Karriem, A. 2013. “Space, Ecology, and Politics in the Praxis of the Brazilian Landless Movement.” In Gramsci: Space, Nature, Politics, edited by M. Ekers, G. Hart, S. Kipfer, and A. Loftus, 142–160. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell.
- Kepkiewicz, L., and B. Dale. 2019. “Keeping ‘Our’ Land: Property, Agriculture and Tensions Between Indigenous and Settler Visions of Food Sovereignty in Canada.” Journal of Peasant Studies 46 (5): 983–1002.
- Kipfer, S., and G. Hart. 2013. “Translating Gramsci in the Current Conjuncture.” In Gramsci: Space, Nature, Politics, edited by M. Ekers, G. Hart, S. Kipfer, and A. Loftus, 323–343. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell.
- Kloppenburg, J. R. 2004. First the Seed: the Political Economy of Plant Biotechnology. Second ed. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.
- Kneen, B. 2014. Journey of an Unrepentant Socialist. Ottawa: The Ram’s Horn.
- Leblanc, G. 2018a. Quand l’agriculture biologique fait la rencontre des intérêts corporatistes. Ricochet Media, April 13. https://ricochet.media/fr.
- Leblanc, G. 2018b. When Organic Agriculture Meets Corporate Interests. La Vía Campesina, April 17. https://viacampesina.org/en.
- LVC (La Vía Campesina). 2012. La Vía Campesina at the Rio+20: The People of the World Said NO to the Green Economy and Strengthened Their Resistance and Struggles. http://viacampesina.org/downloads/pdf/en/PANFLETO_POS_ingles.pdf.
- LVC (La Vía Campesina). 2013. The Jakarta Call: Call of the VI Conference of La Via Campesina – Egidio Brunetto. June 9–13. https://viacampesina.org/en/the-jakarta-call/.
- LVC (La Vía Campesina). 2018. “La Via Campesina in Action for Climate Justice.” In Radical Realism for Climate Justice, edited by Heinrich Böll Foundation, 1–32. Berlin: Heinrich-Böll-Stiftung. https://www.boell.de/en/radicalrealism.
- LVC (La Vía Campesina). 2019. With Rights and in Democracy, We Will Continue Building Social and Climate Justice! https://viacampesina.org/en/with-rights-and-in-democracy-we-will-continue-building-social-and-climate-justice/.
- Mann, S. A. 1990. Agrarian Capitalism in Theory and Practice. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
- Martínez-Torres, M. E., and P. M. Rosset. 2014. “Diálogo de Saberes in La Vía Campesina: Food Sovereignty and Agroecology.” Journal of Peasant Studies 41 (6): 979–997.
- Massicotte, M.-J. 2014. “Solidarity Economy and Agricultural Cooperatives: The Experience of the Brazilian Landless Rural Workers Movement.” Journal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development 4 (3): 155–176.
- Mayo, P. 2015. Hegemony and Education Under Neoliberalism: Insights from Gramsci. New York: Routledge.
- McLaren, P., G. Fischman, S. Serra, and E. Antelo. 2002. “The Specter of Gramsci: Revolutionary Praxis and the Committed Intellectual.” In Gramsci and Education, edited by C. Borg, J. Buttigieg, and P. Mayo, 147–178. Lanham: Rowman and Littlefield Publishers.
- McLaughlin, J., and A. M. Weiler. 2016. “Migrant Agricultural Workers in Local and Global Contexts: Toward a Better Life?” Journal of Agrarian Change 17 (3): 630–638.
- Meek, D. 2015. “Learning as Territoriality: The Political Ecology of Education in the Brazilian Landless Workers’ Movement.” Journal of Peasant Studies 42 (6): 1179–1200.
- Meek, D. 2020. The Political Ecology of Education: Brazil’s Landless Workers’ Movement and the Politics of Knowledge. Morgantown: West Virginia University Press.
- Meek, D., K. Bradley, B. Ferguson, L. Hoey, H. Morales, P. Rosset, and R. Tarlau. 2019. “Food Sovereignty Education Across the Americas: Multiple Origins, Converging Movements.” Agriculture and Human Values 36 (3): 611–626.
- Méndez, V. E., C. M. Bacon, R. Cohen, and S. R. Gliessman. 2016. Agroecology: A Transdisciplinary, Participatory and Action-Oriented Approach. Boca Raton: CRC Press.
- Moore, S. S. 2017. “Organize or die: Farm School Pedagogy and the Political Ecology of the Agroecological Transition in Rural Haiti.” The Journal of Environmental Education 48 (4): 248–259.
- Olin Wright, E. 2010. Envisioning Real Utopias. New York: Verso.
- Olin Wright, E. 2015. How to Be an Anticapitalist Today. Jacobin, February 12. https://www.jacobinmag.com/2015/12/erik-olin-wright-real-utopias-anticapitalism-democracy/.
- Qualman, D. 2019. Civilization Critical: Energy, Food, Nature, and the Future. Black Point: Fernwood Publishing.
- Qualman, D. and the National Farmers Union 2019. Tackling the Farm Crisis and the Climate Crisis: A Transformative Strategy for Canadian Farms and Food Systems [Discussion Document]. Saskatoon: National Farmers Union.
- Raekstad, P. 2018. “Revolutionary Practice and Prefigurative Politics: A Clarification and Defense.” Constellations 25: 359–372.
- Reid-Musson, E. 2017. “Grown Close to Home™: Migrant Farmworker (Im)mobilities and Unfreedom on Canadian Family Farms.” Annals of the American Association of Geographers 107 (3): 716–730.
- Rosset, P. 2011. “Food Sovereignty and Alternative Paradigms to Confront Land Grabbing and the Food and Climate Crises.” Development 54 (1): 21–30.
- Rosset, P. M., and M. A. Altieri. 2017. Agroecology: Science and Politics. Black Point: Fernwood Publishing.
- Scott, J. C. 2012. Two Cheers for Anarchism: Six Easy Pieces on Autonomy, Dignity, and Meaningful Work and Play. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
- Shattuck, A., C. M. Schiavoni, and Z. VanGelder. 2015. “Translating the Politics of Food Sovereignty: Digging Into Contradictions, Uncovering New Dimensions.” Globalizations 12 (4): 421–433.
- Smith, N. (1984) 2010. Uneven Development: Nature, Capital and the Production of Space. Third ed. New York: Verso.
- Smith, N. 2009. “The Revolutionary Imperative.” Antipode 41 (S1): 50–65.
- Sommerville, M., and A. Magnan. 2015. “‘Pinstripes on the Prairies’: Examining the Financialization of Farming Systems in the Canadian Prairie Provinces.” Journal of Peasant Studies 42 (1): 119–144.
- Statistics Canada. 2017a. “2016 Census: 150 years of urbanization in Canada.” https://www.statcan.gc.ca/eng/sc/video/2016census_150yearsurbanization.
- Statistics Canada. 2017b. “Farm and Farm Operator Data: A Portrait of a 21st Century Agricultural Operation.” https://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/95-640-x/2016001/article/14811-eng.htm.
- Statistics Canada. 2017c. “150 Years of Canadian Agriculture.” https://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/11-627-m/11-627-m2017018-eng.htm.
- Statistics Canada. 2020. “Total and Average Off-Farm Income and Net Operating Income of Farm Families.” Table: 32-10-0058-01 (formerly CANSIM 002-0025). https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=3210005801&pickMembers%5B0%5D=1.1&pickMembers%5B1%5D=2.9.
- Tarlau, R. 2015. “How Do New Critical Pedagogies Develop? Educational Innovation, Social Change, and Landless Workers in Brazil.” Teachers College Record 117 (11): 1–36.
- Union Paysanne. 2017. “Un mot de Maxime Laplante, nouveau président de l’Union paysanne.” https://unionpaysanne.com/babillard/un-mot-de-maxime-laplante-nouveau-president-de-lunion-paysanne/.
- Van der Ploeg, J. D. 2012. “The Drivers of Change: The Role of Peasants in the Creation of an Agro-Ecological Agriculture.” Agroecología 6: 47–54.
- Van der Ploeg, J. D. 2014. “Peasant-driven Agricultural Growth and Food Sovereignty.” Journal of Peasant Studies 41 (6): 999–1030.
- Weiler, A. M., G. Otero, and H. Wittman. 2016. “Rock Stars and Bad Apples: Moral Economies of Alternative Food Networks and Precarious Farm Work Regimes.” Antipode 48 (4): 1140–1162.
- Weis, T. 2013. The Ecological Hoofprint: The Global Burden of Industrial Livestock. New York: Zed Books.
- Weis, T. 2017. “A Political Ecology Approach to Industrial Food Production.” In Critical Perspectives in Food Studies, edited by M. Koç, J. Sumner, and A. Winson, Second ed., 118–134. Don Mills: Oxford University Press.
- Wiebe, N. 2017. “Crisis in the Food System: The Farm Crisis.” In Critical Perspectives in Food Studies, edited by M. Koç, J. Sumner, and A. Winson, Second ed., 138–153. Don Mills: Oxford University Press.
- Wittman, H. 2009. “Reworking the Metabolic Rift: La Vía Campesina, Agrarian Citizenship, and Food Sovereignty.” Journal of Peasant Studies 36 (4): 805–826.