References
- Anderson , George . 1943 . ‘The South and the Problem of Post Civil War Finance’ . Journal of Southern History , 9
- Armes , Ethel . 1910 . The Story of Coal and Iron in Alabama , Published by the Chamber of Commerce .
- Atherton , Lewis E. 1949 . The Southern Country Store: 1800–1860 , Baton Rouge, LA : Louisiana State University Press .
- Averitt , Robert . 1968 . The Dual Economy: The Dynamics of American Industry Structure , New York : W.W. Norton .
- Baker , R.S. 1908 . Following the Color Line: American Negro Citizenship in the Progressive Era , New York : Harper & Row .
- Banks , Enoch . 1905 . The Economics of Land Tenure in Georgia , New York : Columbia University Press .
- Becker , Gary . 1964 . Human Capital , New York : National Bureau of Economic Research .
- Becker , Gary . 1980 . “ ‘A Theory of the Allocation of Time’ ” . In The Economics of Women and Work , New York : St. Martins Press . (orig. pub. 1965),
- Berg , Iver . 1970 . Education and Jobs: The Great Training Robbery , New York : Praeger .
- Berthoff , Rowland T. 1951 . ‘Southern Attitudes Towards Immigration: 1865–1916’ . Journal of Southern History , 17 (Aug.)
- Billings , Dwight B. 1979 . Planters and the Making of the New South , Chapel Hill, NC : University of North Carolina Press .
- Blaug , Mark . 1976 . ‘Human Capital: A Slightly Jaundiced View’ . Journal of Economic Literature , 14 ( 3 )
- Blicksilver , Jack . 1959 . Cotton Manufacturing in the Southeast: An Historical Analysis , Atlanta : Georgia State College of Business Administration .
- Block , J.W. 1948 . ‘Regional Wage Differentials: 1907–1946’ . Monthly Labor Review , April
- Booth , E.J.R. 1964 . ‘Interregional Income Differences’ . Southern Economic Journal , July : 50
- Borts , George . 1960 . ‘The Equalization of Returns and Regional Economic Growth’ . American Economic Review , 50 : 319 – 47 .
- Bowles , S. , Gordon , D. and Weisskopf , T.E. 1982 . Beyond the Wasteland: A Democratic Alternative to Economic Decline , New York : Anchor Press .
- Bowels , S. and Gintis , H. 1977 . Schooling in Captialist America: Educational Reform and the Contradictions of Economic Life , New York : Basic Books .
- Bradfield , M. 1976 . ‘Necessary and Sufficient Conditions to Explain Regional Wage Differences’ . Journal of Regional Science , 16 ( 2 )
- Branfon , Robert L. 1967 . The Cotton Kingdom of the New South; A History of the Yazoo Mississippi Delta , Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press .
- Braverman , Harry . 1974 . Labor and Monopoly Capital: The Degradation of Work in the Twentieth Century , New York : Monthly Review Press .
- Brooks , Robert Preston . 1914 . The Agrarian Revolution in Georgia 1865–1912 , Madison, WI : University of Wisconsin Press .
- Brown , Harry Bates . 1938 . Cotton: Its History, Species, Varieties, Morphology, Breeding, Culture, Marketing and Uses , New York : McGraw Hill .
- Browne , Lynn . 1978 . ‘How Different are Regional Wage Rates’ . New England Economic Review , Jan.‐Feb.
- Buch , Paul H. 1937 . The Road to Reunion, 1865–1900 , Boston, MA : Little, Brown Co .
- Carr , Robert . 1947 . The Federal Protection of Civil Rights: A Quest for a Sword , Ithaca, NY : Cornell University Press .
- Cartter , Allan M. 1975 . Theory of Wages and Employment , Westport, CT : Greenwood Press .
- Cash , Allen W. 1941 . The Mind of the South. , New York : Knopf .
- Chiswick , Barry R. 1974 . Income Inequality: Regional Analyses Within a Human Capital Framework , New York : National Bureau of Economic Research .
- Cheung , S.N.S . 1969 . The Theory of Sharetenancy , Chicago, IL : University of Chicago Press .
- Clark , John Bates . 1965 . The Distribution of Wealth , New York : Kelly & Millman .
- Clark , T.D . 1946 . ‘The Furnishing and Supply System in Southern Agriculture Since 1865’ . Journal of Southern History , XII Feb.
- Clark , Victor S. 1930 . The History of Manufacturing in the United States III, 1893–1928 , Washington DC : Carnegie Institution .
- Cobb , James C. 1982 . The Selling of the South: The Southern Crusade for Industrial Development 1936–1980 , Baton Rouge, LA : Louisiana State University Press .
- Cohen , William . 1976 . ‘Negro Involuntary Servitude in the South 1865–1940: A Preliminary Analysis’ . Journal of Southern History , 42 Feb
- Colberg , Marshall . 1965 . Human Capital in Southern Economic Development, 1936–1963 , Chapel Hill, NC : University of North Carolina Press .
- Commons , John R. 1918–1935 . A History of Labor in the United States , Vols. 3 and 4 , New York : Macmillian .
- Copeland , Melvin Thomas . 1923 . The Cotton Manufacturing Industry of the United States , Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press .
- Crook , W. H. 1952 . ‘Recent Developments in the North‐South Wage Differential’ . International Labor Relations Review , Oct.
- Danhof , Clarence . 1969 . Change in Agriculture: The Northern United States 1820–1870 , Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press .
- Daniel , Pete . 1972 . The Shadow of Slavery: Peonage in the South 1910–1969 , New York : Oxford University Press .
- Davis , Lance . 1965 . ‘The Investment Market 1870–1914: The Evolution of a National Market’ . Journal of Economic History , XXV Sept : 355 – 399 .
- De Canio , Stephan . 1974 . Agriculture in the Post Bellum South: The Economics of Production and Supply , Cambridge : MIT Press .
- Doeringer , P. and Piore , M. 1971 . Internal Markets and Manpower Analysis , Lexington : D.CHeath .
- Domar , Evsey D. 1970 . ‘The Causes of Slavery or Serfdom: A Hypothesis’ . Journal of Economic History , XXX March
- Doughty , H.M . 1968 . ‘Wage Differentials: Forces and Counter Forces’ . Monthly Labor Review , March
- Douglas , Paul . 1934 . The Theory of Wages , New York : Macmillan .
- Drache , Hiram . 1964 . The Day of the Bonanza: A History of Bonanza Farming in the Red River Valley of the North , Fargo : North Dakota Institute for Regional Studies .
- Edwards , R.C. 1979 . Contested Terrain: The Transformation of the Workplace in the 20th Century , New York : Basic Books .
- Edwards , R. , Gordon , D. and Reich , M. 1982 . Segmented Work, Divided Labor: The Historical Transformation of Labor in the United States , New York : Cambridge University Press .
- Fabricant , Solomon . 1942 . Employment in Manufacturing, 1988–1936:An analysis of Its Relation to the Volume of Porduction , New York : National Bureau of Economic Research .
- Flanagan , John . 1962 . Project Talent: Studies of American High Schools , Pittsburgh, PA : University of Pittsburgh .
- Flynt , J. Wayne . 1979 . Dixie's Forgotten People: The South's Poor Whites , Bloomington, IN : Indiana University Press .
- Foner , Eric . 1988 . Reconstruction: America's Unfinished Revolution 1863–1877 , New York : Harper & Row .
- Frank , A.G. 1967 . Capitalism and Underdevelopment in Latin America , New York : Monthly Review Press .
- Fuchs , Victor . 1962 . Changes in the Location of Manufacturers in the U.S. Since 1929 , New Haven, CT : Yale University Press .
- Fuchs , Victor . 1967 . ‘Hourly Earnings Differentials by Region and Size of City’ . Monthly Labor Review , 90 Jan. #1.
- Gallaway , L.E . 1963 . ‘The North‐South Wage Differential’ . Review of Economics and Statistics , Aug.
- Gates , Paul . 1960 . The Farmer's Age 1815–1860 , New York : M.E. Sharp .
- Goldenweiser , E. A. and Truesdell , L.E. 1920 . Farm Tenancy in the U.S.: An Analysis of the Results of the 1920 Relative to Tenure , Census Monographs IV .
- Goldfarb , Robert S. , Yeze , E.R. and Anthony , M. J. 1976 . ‘Evaluating Alternative Theories of Intercity and Interregional Wage Differentials’ . Journal of Regional Science , 16 (#3) : 345 – 63 .
- Goldin , Claudia . 1979 . ‘"N” Kinds of Freedom: An Introduction to the Issues’ . Exploration of Economic History , 16 Jan.
- Gordon , David . 1986 . “ personal communication ” .
- Greehat , M. and Whitman , W.T . 1959 . Essays in Southern Economic Development , Chapel Hill, NC : University of North Carolina Press .
- Grogh , George . 1972 . The Black Migration: The Journey to Urban America , New York : Weybright & Talley .
- Grubs , D.H . 1971 . Cry From the Cotton: The Southern Tenants Union and the New Deal , Chapel Hill, NC : University of North Carolina Press .
- Hacker , Louis M. 1940 . The Triumph of American Capitalism: The Development of Forces in American History to the Beginning of the 20th Century , New York : Mcgraw‐Hill .
- Hahn , Steven . 1983 . The Roots of Southern Populism: The Yeoman Farmer , New York : Oxford University Press .
- Hanna , Frank . 1959 . State Income Differentials 1919–1954 , Durham, NC : Duke University Press .
- Hansen , N. 1980 . ‘Dualism, Capital‐Labor Ratios and the Regions of the U.S.: A Comment’ . Journal of Regional Science , 3 20 Aug. : 401 – 03 .
- Hanushek , E.A . 1973 . ‘Regional Differences in the Structure of Earnings’ . Review of Economics and Statistics , May
- Hanushek , E.A . 1987 . “ ‘Education Production Functions’ ” . Edited by: Psacharopoulos . [1987].
- Hart , Albert Bushnell . 1910 . The Southern South. , New York : Negro University .
- Hathoway , Dale . 1960 . People of Rural America , Washington, DC : U.S. Bureau of the Census . (monograph)
- Heer , Clarence . 1930 . Income and Wages in the South , Chapel Hill, NC : University of North Carolina Press .
- Herring , Harriet . 1940 . Southern Industry and Regional Development , Chapel Hill, NC : University of North Carolina Press .
- Herring , Harriet . 1949 . The Passing of the Mill Village , Chapel Hill, NC : University of North Carolina Press .
- Higgs , Robert . 1973 . ‘Race, Tenure and Resource Allocation in Southern Agriculture in 1910’ . Journal of Economic History , 23 March : 149 – 69 .
- Higgs , Robert . 1977 . Competition and Coercion: Blacks in the American Economy 1865–1914 , Chicago, IL : University of Chicago Press .
- Hilgard . 1880 . ‘Report on Cotton Production in the U.S.’ . Compendium of the 10th Census of the U.S. ,
- Hoover , Calvin B. 1951 . “ ‘Economy of the South: Report of the Joint Committee on the Impact of Federal Policies on the Economy of the South (1949)’ ” . In Resources and Policies of the South , New York : Macmillan .
- Howell , David . 1982 . “ ‘Production Technology, Job Skills and Relative Industry Wages: A Study of Production Worker Wages in U.S. Manufacturing Industries’ ” . New York : New School of Social Research . Unpublished Dissertation,
- Jaynes , Gerald David . 1986 . Branches Without Roots: Genesis of the Black Working Class in the American South, 1862–882 , New York : Oxford .
- Johnson , Charles S. 1930 . The Negro in American Civilization; A Study of Negro Life and Race Relations in the Light of Social Research , New York : Holt .
- Johnson , Charles S. 1930 . Shadow of the Plantation , Chicago, IL : University of Chicago Press .
- Kerr , Clark . 1954 . “ ‘Balkinization of Labor Markets’ ” . In Labor Mobility and Economic Opportunity , Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
- Kuznets , Simon , Miller , Ann Ratner and Easterlin , Richard . 1960 . Population Redistribution and Economic Growth in the United States 1870–1950 , Philadelphia, PA : The American Philosophical Society .
- Lacy , Dan . 1972 . The White Use of Blacks in America , New York : Antheum .
- Lance , Rupert Bayless . 1945 . All These People: The Nations Human Resources in the South , Chapel Hill, NC : The University of North Carolina Press .
- Lebergott , Stanley . 1964 . Manpower in Economic Growth: The American Record Since 1800 , McGraw‐Hill .
- Lement , Ben F. 1933 . The Cotton Textile Industry of the Southern Appalachian Piedmont , Chapel Hill, NC : University of North Carolina Press .
- Lester , R.A . 1946 . ‘Diversity in the North‐South Wage Differential and Wages in the South’ . Southern Economic Journal , Jan.
- Levitan , S. , Mangum , Garth and Marshall , Ray . 1972 . Human Resources and Labor Markets: Labor and Manpower in the American Economy , New York : Harper & Row .
- Lewis , W.A . 1983 . “Reflections on Unlimited Labor’ ” . In Selected Writings of W. Arthur Lewis , Edited by: Gersovitz , Mark . New York : New York University Press .
- Logan , Rayford . 1968 . The Betrayal of the Negro From Rutherford B. Hayes to Woodrow Wilson , New York : Collier .
- Long , Clarence D. 1960 . Wages and Earnings in the U.S. 1860–1890 , Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press .
- Long , Larry and Hansen , Kristen . 1975 . ‘Trends in Return Migration to the South’ . Demography , Nov. : 601 – 14 .
- Malinvaud , E. 1970 . Statistical Methods of Econometrics , New York : North Holland Publishing Co .
- Mandle , Jay R. 1978 . The Roots of Black Poverty: The Southern Plantation Economy after the Civil War , Durham : Duke University Press .
- Mandle , Jay R. 1992 . “ ‘Black Economic Entrapment After Emancipation in the United States’ ” . Edited by: McGlynn and Drescher . [1992].
- McGlynn , Franc and Drescher , Seymour , eds. 1992 . The Meaning of Freeedom: Economics, Politics and Culture After Slavery , Pittsburgh, PA : University of Pittsburgh Press .
- McNabb , R. 1987 . “ ‘Labour Market Theories and Education’ ” . Edited by: Psacharopoulos . [1987].
- McPherson , James M. 1988 . Battle Cry of Freedom: The Civil War Era , New York : Oxford University Press .
- Mangum . 1954 . The Legal Status of the Tenant Farmer in the Southeast , Chapel Hil, NCI : The University of North Carolina Press .
- Marx , Karl . 1974 . Capital , New York : International . [1867]
- Mendenhall , Majorie . 1937 . ‘The Rise of Southern Tenancy’ . Yale Review , XXVII
- Menn , J.K. 1964 . “ ‘The Large Slaveholders of the Deep South, 1860’ ” . University of Texas . unpublished doctoral dissertation;
- Mertz , Paul . 1978 . New Deal Policy and Southern Rural Poverty , Baton Rouge, LA : Louisiana State University Press .
- Mincer , Jacob . 1974 . Schooling, Experience and Earnings , New York : Columbia University Press .
- Moore , Barrington . 1966 . The Social Origins of Dictatorship and Democracy; Lord and Peasant in the Making of the Modern World , Boston, MA : Beacon Press .
- Morgan , Edmund S. 1975 . American Slavery American Freedom , New York : W.W. Norton .
- Moroney , J. R. and Walker , J.M. 1966 . ‘A Regional Test of the Heckscher‐Ohlin Hypotheses’ . Journal of Political Economics , Dec : 573 – 86 .
- Musoke , Moses . 1981 . ‘Mechanizing Cotton Production in the American South: The Tractor, 1915–1960’ . Explorations in Economic History , 18 Oct.
- Newman , Robert J. 1984 . Growth in the American South Changing Regional Employment and Wage Patterns in the 1960s and 1970s , New York : New York University Press .
- North , Douglas C. 1966 . Growth and Welfare in the American Past: A New Economic History , Englewood Cliffs, NJ : Prentice Hall .
- Norusis , Marija . 1986 . SPSS/PC+ For the IBM PC/XT/AT , Chicago, II : SPSS .
- Novak , Daniel A. 1978 . The Wheel of Servitude; Black Forced Labor in the South After Slavery , Lexington, KY : University of Kentucky Press .
- Oates , Mary J. 1975 . The Role of Cotton Textile Industry in the Economic Development of the Southeast 1900–1940 , New York : Arno Press .
- Ober , H. and Glasser , C. 1947 . ‘Regional Wage Differentials’ . BLS Bulletin , 989
- Owsley , Frank . 1949 . The Plainfolk of the Old South , Baton Rouge, LA : Louisiana State University .
- Painter , Nell Irvin . 1977 . Exodusters: Black Migration to Kansas After Reconstruction , New York : Knopf .
- Persky , J. 1978 . ‘Dualism the Capital‐Labor Ratio and Regions of the U.S’ . Journal of Regional Studies , 18 ( 3 )
- Pickens , William . 1923 . Bursting Bonds: The Heir of Slaves , Boston, MA : The Jordan Moore Press .
- Pindyke , Robert and Rubinfeld , Daniel . 1981 . Econometric Models and Economic Forecasts , New York : McGraw‐Hill .
- Piore , M. 1979 . Unemployment and Inflation , White Plains, NY : M.E. Sharpe .
- Polanyi , Karl . 1946 . The Great Transformation , New York : Farrar & Rinehart .
- Psacharopoulos , G. , ed. 1987 . Economics of Education: Research and Studies , New York : Pergamon Press .
- Randel , William Peirce . 1965 . The Ku Klux Klan: A Century of Infamy , Philadelphia, PA : Chilton Books .
- Ransom , R. and Sutch , R. 1972 . ‘Debt Peonage in the Cotton South After the Civil War’ . Journal of Economic History , 32 Sept. : 641 – 69 .
- Ransom , R. and Sutch , R. 1975 . ‘The Lock‐in Mechanism and Overproduction of Cotton in the Post Bellum South’ . Agricultural History , 49 April
- Ransom , R. and Sutch , R. 1977 . One Kind of Freedom: The Economic Consequences of the Emancipation , New York : Cambridge University Press .
- Ransom , R. and Sutch , R. 1979 . ‘Credit Merchandising in the Post‐Emancipation South: Structure, Conduct, Performance’ . Exploration in Economics History , 16 ( 1 ) Jan.
- Rao , Potluri and Miller , Roger . 1971 . Applied Econometrics , Belmont, CA : Wadsworth .
- Raper , Arthur F. 1936 . Preface to Peasantry: A Tale of Two Black Belt Counties , Chapel Hill, NC : University of North Carolina Press .
- Reid , Joseph . 1973 . ‘Sharecropping as an Understandable Market Response in the Post Bellum South’ . Journal of Economic History , 23 March
- Reid , Joseph . 1979 . ‘White Land, Black Labor and Agricultural Stagnation: The Courses and Effects of Sharecropping the Post Bellum South’ . Explorations in Economic History , 16 ( 1 ) Jan. : 1
- Rizzuto , R. and Wachtel , P. 1980 . ‘Further Evidence on the Returns to School Quality’ . Journal of Human Resourses , 15 : 240 – 54 .
- Roark , James L. 1977 . Masters Without Slaves: Southern Planters in the Civil War and After , New York : WW Norton .
- Rohrer , W.C. and Douglas , L.T. 1969 . The Agrarian Transition in America: Dualism and Change , New York : Bobbs‐Merrill .
- Rones , Phillip . 1980 . ‘Moving to the Sun; Regional Job Growth’ . Monthly Labor Review , March
- Rostow , W.W. 1962 . The Process of Economic Growth , New York : Norton .
- Scott , Emmett J. 1969 . Negro Migration During the War , New York : Amo Press .
- Schultz , Theodore . 1974 . Economics of the Family Marriage, Children, and Human Capital , Chicago, LA : University of Chicago Press .
- Scully , G.W. 1971 . ‘North‐South Manufacturing Differentials 1860–1919’ . Journal of Regional Science , 11 ( 2 )
- Scully , G.W. 1969 . ‘Interstate Wage Differentials: A Crossectional Analysis’ . American Economic Review , Dec
- Segal , M. 1961 . ‘Regional Wage Differentials In Manufacturing in the Post War Period’ . Review of Economics and Statistics , May
- Scully , G.W . 1972 . ‘North‐South Differential in Human Capital Among Manufacturing Workers’ . Review of Social Economics , Sept.
- Shlomowitz , Ralph . 1984 . ‘Bound or Free: Black Labor in Cotton and Sugar Cane Farming 1865–1880’ . Journal of Southern History , 50 Feb.‐Nov.
- Shugg , Roger W. 1939 . Origins of Class Struggle in Louisianna: A Social History of White Farmers and Laborers During Slavery and After , Baton Rouge, LA : Louisiana State University Press .
- Smith , Adam . 1937 . An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations , New York : Random House .
- Solmon , L.C. 1987 . “ ‘The Quality of Education’ ” . In Economics of Education: Research and Studies , Edited by: Psacharopoulos , G. New York : Pergamon Press .
- Stamas , S.H. 1981 . ‘The Puzzling Lag in Southern Earnings’ . Monthly Labor Review , June
- Starobin , Robert F. 1970 . Industrial Slavery in the Old South , New York : Oxford University Press .
- Street , James H. 1957 . The New Revolution in the Cotton Economy: Mechanization and Its Consequences , Chapel Hill, NC : University of North Carolina .
- Sylla , Richard . 1969 . ‘Federal Policy, Banking, Market Structure and Capital Mobility in the U.S. 1863–1913’ . The Journal of Economic History , 4 Dec.
- Takaki , Ronald T. 1971 . “ ‘A Pro‐Slavery Crusade: The Movement to Reopen the African Slave Trade’ ” . Berkeley : University of California . unpublished doctoral dissertation,
- Tannenbaim , Frank . 1924 . The Darker Phases of the South , New York : Negro University Press .
- Temin , Peter . 1979 . ‘Freedom and Coercion: Notes on the Analysis of Debt Peonage . One Kind of Freedom’ Explorations in Economic History , 16 ( 1 ) Jan.
- Thompson , Edgar T. 1940 . “ ‘The Natural History of Agriculture Labor in the South’ ” . In American Studies in Honor of William Kenneth Boyd , Durham, NC : Duke University Press .
- Thompson , Edgar T. 1975 . Plantation Societies, Race Relations and the South: The Regimentation of Populations , Durham, NC : Duke University Press .
- Thurow , Lester . 1970 . Investment in Human Capital , Belmont Wadsworth .
- Trelese , Allen W. 1971 . The White Terror: The KKK Conspiracy and Southern Reconstruction , Westport, CT : Greenwood Press .
- Trescott , Paul . 1963 . Financing American Enterprise; the Story of Commercial Banking , New York : Harper & Row .
- U.S. Information Services . 1938 . Report on the Economic Conditions of the South , Prepared for the President by the National Emergency Council .
- Vance , Rupert B. 1929 . Human Factors in Cotton Culture: A Study in the Social Geography of the American South , Chapel Hill, NC : University of North Carolina Press .
- Vance , Rupert B. 1938 . Farmers Without Land , New York : Public Affairs Committee .
- Vance , Rupert B. 1945 . All These People: The Nations Human Resourses in the South , Chapel Hill, NC : University of North Carolina Press .
- Wachtel , P. 1975 . ‘The Effects of School Quality on Achievement: Attainment Levels and Lifetime Earnings’ . Explorations in Economic Research , 2 : 502 – 36 .
- Wallace , David Duncan . 1951 . South Carolina: A Short History , Chapel Hill, NC : University of North Carolina Press .
- Wallerstein , Immanuel . 1974 . The Modern World System: Capitalist Agriculture and the Origins of the European Economy in the 16th Century , New York : Academic Press .
- Wannacott , R. and Wannacott , T. 1970 . Econometrics , New York : John Wiley Sons .
- Wayne , Michael . 1983 . The Reshaping of Plantation Society: The Natchez District 1860–1880 , Baton Rouge, LA : Louisiana State University Press .
- Weiner , Jonathan M. 1978 . Social Origins of the New South: 1860–1885 , Baton Rouge, LA : Louisiana State University Press .
- Weisberg , Sanford . 1985 . Applied Linear Regression , New York : John Wiley and Sons .
- Welsh , Finis . 1966 . ‘Measurements of the Quality of Schooling’ . American Economic Review , 56 ( 2 ) : 379 – 92 .
- Welsh , Finis . 1975 . ‘Human Capital Theory: Education, Discrimination and Life Cycles’ . American Economic Review , May
- Williamson , Joel . 1965 . After Slavery: the Negro in South Carolina During Reconstruction , Chapel Hill, NC : University of North Carolina Press .
- Wilson , T.B. 1965 . The Black Codes of the South , University Alabama : University of Alabama Press .
- Wilson , Walter . 1933 . Forced Labor in the United States , New York : International Publishers .
- Woodhall , M. 1987 . “ ‘Economics of Education: A Review’ ” . Edited by: Pscharopoulos . [1987].
- Woodman , Harold D. 1968 . King Cotton and His Retainers , Lexington, KY : University of Kentucky Press .
- Woodman , Harold D. 1977 . ‘Sequel to Slavery: The New History's View of the Past’ . Journal of Southern History , XLIII : 525
- Woodman , Harold D. 1979 . ‘Post Civil War Southern Agriculture and the Law’ . Agricultural History , 53 ( 1 ) Jan
- Woodson , Carter Godwin . 1930 . The Rural Negro , New York : Russell & Russell .
- Woodward , Comer Vann . 1951 . Reunion and Reaction: The Compromise of 1877 and the End of Reconstruction , New York : Little, Brown .
- Woodward , Comer Vann . 1951 . Origins of the New South 1877–1913 , Baton Rouge, LA : Louisiana State University Press .
- Wright , Gavin . 1978 . The Political Economy of the Cotton South: Households, Markets, and Wealth in the 19th Century , New York : Norton .
- Wright , Gavin . 1986 . Old South, New South: Revolutions in the Southern Economy Since the Civil War , New York : Basic Books .
- Wright , Gavin . 1992 . “ ‘The Economics and Politics of Slavery and Freedom in the U.S. South’ ” . Edited by: McGlynn and Drescher . [1992].
- Zeichner , Oscar . 1940 . ‘The Legal Status of the Agricultural Laborer in the South’ . Political Science Quarterly , 55 Sept