378
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Rogers' ‘Necessary and Sufficient Conditions’ Revisited

Pages 113-123 | Published online: 16 Oct 2007

References

  • Altmann , H. A. 1973 . ‘Effects of Empathy. Warmth and Genuineness in the Initial Counselling Interview’ . Counsellor Education and Supervision , Volume 12 : 225 – 228 .
  • Barrett Lennard , G. T. 1962 . ‘Dimensions of Therapist Response as Causal Factors in Therapeutic Change’ . Psychological Monographs: General and Applied , Volume 76 ( No. 562 )
  • Barrett Lennard , G. T. 1981 . ‘The Empathy Cycle Refinement of a Nuclear Concept’ . Journal of Counseling Psychology , Volume 28 : 91 – 100 .
  • Bergin , A. E. and Suinn , R. M. 1975 . ‘Individual Psychotherapy and Behaviour Therapy’ . Annual Review of Psychology , Volume 26 : 509 – 566 .
  • Beulter , L. E. , Johnston , D. T. , Neville , C. W. and Workman , S. N. 1972 . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , Volume 38 : 372 – 375 . :’Accurate Empathy and the A B Dichotomy’., pp.
  • Bozarth , J. D. and Rubin , S. E. 1977 . ‘Empirical Observations of Rehabilitation Counselor Performance and Outcome: Some Implications’ . Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin ,
  • Carkhuff , R. R. 1969 . Helping and Human Relationships Volumes 1 and 2 , New York : Holt, Rinehart and Winston .
  • Egan , G. 1975 . The Skilled Helper, , 1st edition California : Brooks/Cole . :.
  • Egan , G. 1982 . The Skilled Helper, , 2nd edition California : Brooks/Cole . : .
  • Garfield , S. L. and Bergin , A. E. 1971 . ‘Therapeutic Conditions and Outcome’ . Journal of Abnormal Psychology , Volume 77 : 108 – 114 .
  • Gurman , A. S. 1973 . ‘Effects of Therapist and Patient Mood on the Therapeutic Functioning of High – and Low – Facilitative Therapists’ . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , Volume 40 : 48 – 58 .
  • Gurman , A. S. 1977 . “ ‘The Patient's Perception of the Therapeutic Relationship’ ” . In Effective Psychotherapy: A Handbook of Research Edited by: Gurman , A. S. and Razin , A. M. Oxford : Pergamon .
  • Halkides , G. 1958 . ‘An Investigation of Therapeutic Success as a Function of Four Variables’ Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, University of Chicago
  • Karl , N. J. and Abeles , N. 1969 . ‘Psychotherapy Process as a Function of the Time Segment Samples’ . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , Volume 33 : 207 – 212 .
  • Kurtz , R. R. and Grummon , D. L. 1972 . ‘Different Approaches to the Measurement of Therapist Empathy and their Relationship to Therapy Outcomes’ . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , Volume 39 : 106 – 115 .
  • Lambert , M. J. , De Julio , S. S. and Stein , D. M. 1978 . ‘Therapist Interpersonal Skills: Process, Outcome, Methodological Considerations and Recommendations for Future Research’ . Psychological Bulletin , Volume 85 : 467 – 489 .
  • Lockhart , W. H. 1983 . “ ‘The Outcomes of Individual Client-Centred Counselling with Young Offenders in Secure Residential Care’ ” . In Children of the Troubles Edited by: Harbison , J. H. Belfast : Stranmillis College .
  • Matarazzo , R. G. 1971 . “ ‘The Systematic Study of Learning Psychotherapy Skills’ ” . In Handbook of Psychotherapy and Behaviour Change Edited by: Bergin , A. E. and Garfield , S. L. New York : Wiley .
  • May , P. R. 1971 . ‘For Better or for Worse? Psychotherapy and Variance Change: a Critical Review of the Literature’ . Journal of Nervous and Mental Disorders , Volume 152
  • Meltzoff , J. and Kornreich , M. 1970 . Research in Psychotherapy New York : Atherton .
  • Miller , W. R. 1982 . ‘Motivational Interviewing with Problem Drinkers’ . Behavioural Psychotherapy , Volume II : 147 – 172 .
  • Mitchell , K. M. , Bozarth , J. D. and Krauft , C. C. 1977 . Effective Psychotherapy: a Handbook of Research Edited by: Gurman , A. S. and Razin , A. H. Oxford : Pergamon . :’A Reappraisal of the Therapeutic Effectiveness of Accurate Empathy, Non-Possessive Warmth and Genuineness’. In (eds.):
  • Mitchell , K. M. , Truax , C. B. , Bozarth , J. D. and Krauft , C. C. 1973 . Antecedents to Psychotherapeutic Outcome Arkansas : Arkansas Rehabilitation Services .
  • Mullen , J. and Abeles , N. 1971 . ‘Relationship of Liking, Empathy and Therapist's Experience to Outcome of Therapy’ . Journal of Counselling Psychology , Volume 18 : 39 – 43 .
  • Nelson-Jones , R. 1983 . Practical Counselling Skills London : Holt, Rinehart and Winston .
  • Patterson , C. H. 1974 . Relationship Therapy New York : Harper & Row .
  • Pierce , L. H. and Pierce , R. L. 1982 . ‘The Use of Warmth, Empathy and Genuineness in Child Care Work’ . Child Care Quarterly. , Volume II : 257 – 266 .
  • Rogers , C. R. 1957 . ‘The Necessary and Sufficient Conditions for Therapeutic Personality Change’ . Journal of Consulting Psychology , Volume 21 : 95 – 103 .
  • Rogers , C. R. 1975 . The Counseling Psychologist , Volume 5 : 2 – 10 . :’Empathie: an Unappreciated Way of Being’., pp.
  • Shapiro , D. A. 1976 . ‘The Effects of Therapeutic Conditions: Positive Results Revisited’ . British Journal of Medical Psychology , Volume 49 : 315 – 323 .
  • Siegel , C. L. 1972 . ‘Changes in Play Therapy Behaviours Over Time as a Function of Differing Levels of Therapist Offered Conditions’ . Journal of Clinical Psychology , Volume 28 : 235 – 236 .
  • Truax , C. B. 1970 . ‘Effects of Client-Centred Psychotherapy with Schizophrenic Patients: Nine Years Pretherapy and Nine Years Posttherapy Hospitalization’ . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. , Volume 35 : 417 – 422 .
  • Truax , C. B. and Carkhuff , R. R. 1967 . Towards Effective Counseling and Psychotherapy: Training and Practice New York : Aldine Atherton .
  • Truax , C. B. and Mitchell , K. M. 1971 . “ ‘Research on Certain Therapist Interpersonal Skills in Relation to Process and Outcome’ ” . In Handbook of Psychotherapy and Behaviour Change Edited by: Bergin , A. E. and Garfield , S. L. New York : Wiley .
  • Truax , C. B. and Wittmer , J. 1971 . ‘The Effects of Therapist Focus on Patient Anxiety Source and the Interaction with Therapist Level of Accurate Empathy’ . Journal of Clinical Psychology. , Volume 27 : 297 – 299 .
  • Truax , C. B. , Wittmer , J. and Wargo , D. G. 1971 . ‘Effects of the Therapeutic Conditions of Accurate Empathy and Genuineness on Hospitalized Mental Patients During Group Therapy’ . Journal of Clinical Psychology. , Volume 27 : 137 – 142 .
  • Truax , C. B. , Altmann , H. , Wright , L. and Mitchell , K. M. 1973 . ‘Effects of Therapeutic Conditions in Child Therapy’ . Journal of Community Psychology , Volume 1 : 313 – 318 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.