- Bernhold , H. 1922 . Eine spezifische Amyloid fárbung mit Kongoroot . Monchener Medezlnlsche Wochenschrift , 69 : 1537
- Bettx , J.C. , Cheshire , J.K. , Akira , S , Kixhimoto , T. and Woo , P. 1993 . The role of NF-kappe B and NF-IL6 transactivating factors in the synergiKtic activation of human serum amyloid A gene expression by interleukin-1 and interleukin-6 . J. BIoI. Chem , 268 : 25624 – 25631 .
- Cahill , J.F. , Cole , B.C. , Wiley , B.B. and Ward , J.R. 1971 . Role of biological mimicry in the pathogenesis of rat arthritis induced by Mycoplasma arthritidis . Infection and Immunity , 3 : 24 – 35 .
- Caterxon , B. and Lowther , D.A. 1978 . Change in metabolism of the proteoglycans from sheep articular cartilage in responxe to mechanical stress . Biocchimla et Biophysica Acta , 540 : 412 – 422 .
- Dhillon , V , Woo , P. and Isenburg , D. 1989 . Amyloidosis in the rheumatic diseases . Annals of Rheumatic Diseases , 48 : 696 – 701 .
- Husebekk , A , Skogen , B , Husby , G. and Marhaug , G. 1985 . Transformation of amyloid precursor SAA to protein AA and incorporation in amyloid fibrils In vivo . Scandinavian Journal of Immunology , 21 : 283 – 287 .
- International Standard Organisation . 1983 . Microbiology - General Guidence for the Preparation of Dilutions for MicrobiologicalExamination, ISO 6887 , 1st edn , Geneva : International Standard Organisation .
- International Standard Organisation . 1985 . Microbiology - General Guidance for the Enumeration of Enterobocterkceae without Resuscitation - MPN Technique and Colony Count Technique. ISO 7402 , 1st edn , Geneva : International Standard Organisation .
- Kawakubo , Y. , Kume , K. , Yoshioka , M. and Nishiyama , Y. 1981 . Effects of thymectomy and bursectomy on the systemic lesions of experimental Mycoplasma synoviae infection of the chicken . Journal of Comparative Pathology , 91 : 143 – 151 .
- Kerr , K.M. 1965 . Three synovitis producing agents in chickens , Morgantown, WV : Went Virginia University . Ph.D. Thesis.
- Kerr , K.M. and Olson , N.O. 1967 . Cardiac pathology associated with viral and mycoplasma arthritis in chickens . Amah of the New York Academy of Sciences , 143 : 204 – 217 .
- Kerr , K.M. and Olson , N.O. 1970 . Pathology of chickens inoculated experimentally or contact-infected with Mycoplasma synoviae . Avian Diseases , 14 : 291 – 320 .
- Kiernan , J.A. 1990 . “ Indirect fluorescence techniques ” . In Histological and Histochemical Methods: Theory and Practice , 2nd edn , Edited by: Kiernan , J.A. 337 – 339 . Oxford : Pergamon Press .
- Kleven , S.H. , Fletcher , O.J. and Divis , R.B. 1975 . Influence of strain of Mycoplasma synovlae and route of infection on development of synovitis or airsacculitis in broilers . Asian Diseases , 19 : 126 – 135 .
- Kume , K. , Kawakubo , Y. and Yoshioka , M. 1979 . Experimentally induced synovitis of chickens with Mycoplasma synovlae, effects of dexmethasone treatment . American Jouunal of Veterinary Research , 40 : 280 – 284 .
- Landman , W.J.M. , Gruys , E. and Dwars , R.M. 1994 . A syndrome associited with growth depression and amyloid arthropathy in layers: a preliminary report . Asion Pathology , 23 : 461 – 470 .
- Landman , W.J.M. , Sletten , K. , Koch , C.A.M. , Tooten , P.C.J. and Gruys , E. 1996 . Chicken joint imyloid protein ix of the AA-type. I Characterization of the amyloid protein . Scandlnavian Journal of Immunology , 43 : 210 – 218 .
- Landman , W.J.M. , Peperkamp , N.H.M.T. , Koch , C.A.M. , Tooten , P.C.J. , Crauwels , P.A.P. and Gruys , E. 1997 . Induction of amyloid arthropathy in chickens . Amyloid: The International Journal of Experimental and Clinical Investigation , 4 : 87 – 97 .
- Landman , W.J.M. , V.d. Bogaard , A.E.J.M. , Doornental , P. , Tooten , P.C.J. , EIbers , A.R.W. and Gruys , E. 1998 . The role of various agents in chicken amyloid arthropathy . Amyloid: The International Journal of Experimental and Clinical Inveatigation , 5 : 266 – 278 .
- Landman , W.J.M. , Mekkesx , D.R. , Chamanza , R , Doornenbal , P. and Gruys , E. 1999 . Arthropethic and amyloidogenic Enterococcus faecalis infections in brown layers: a study on infection routes . Avkin Pathology , 28 : 5415 – 557 .
- Lockaby , S.B. , Hoerr , F.J. , Lauerman , L.H. and Kleven , S.H. 1998 . Pathogenicity of Mycoplasma synovlae in broiler chickens . Veterinary Pathology , 35 : 178 – 190 .
- Lohmander , S. 1988 . Proteoglycins of joint cartilige: structure, function, turnover ind role as markers of joint diseases . Clinical Rhematolofiy , 2 : 37 – 62 .
- Minche , E. , Rombouts-Godin , V. and Rombouts , J.J. 1991 . Acute hemmtogenous osteomyelitis due to ordinary germs in children with closed injuries. Study of é series of 44 cases . Acta Orthopaedica Belga , 57 : 91 – 96 .
- Mason , W.S. , Lien , J.M. , Petcu , D.J. , Coates , L. , London , W.T. , O'Connell , A. , Aldrich , C. and Custer , R.P. 1987 . “ In vivo ind in vitro studies on duck hepstitis B virus replication ” . In Hepadna Viruses , Edited by: Robinson , W. , Koike , K. and Will , H. 3 – 16 . New York : Liss .
- Morrow , K.G. , Bell , I.G. , Walker , S.B, , Markham , P.F. , Thorp , B.H. and Whithear , K.G. 1990 . Isolation of Mycoplasma synolae from infectious synovitis of chickens . Australian Veterinarian Journal , 67 : 121 – 124 .
- Morrow , C.J. , Bradbury , J.M. , Gentle , M.J. S.L and Thorp , B.H. 1997 . The development of limenexx ind bone deformity in the broiler following experimental infection with Mycoplasma gallisepticon or Mycoplasma synoviae . Asian Pathology , 26 : 169 – 187 .
- Olson , N.O. and Kerr , K.M. 1967 . The duration and distribution of synovitis-producing agents in chickens . Avian Diseases , II : 578 – 585 .
- Olson , N.O. , Shelton , D.C. , Bletner , J.K. , Munro , D.A. and Anderson , G.C. 1956 . Studies of infectious synovitis in chickens . American Journal of Veterinary Research , 17 : 747 – 754 .
- Ovelgönne , J.H. , Landman , W.J.M. , Gruys , R , Gidkens , A.LJ. and Peeters , B.P.H. 2001 . Identical amyloid precursor proteins in two breeds of chickens which differ in susceptibility to develop amyloid arthropathy . Amyloid: The Journal of Protein FoIding Disorders , 8 : 41 – 51 .
- Porter , P. and Gooderham , K.R. 1966 . Chinges in serum proteins and identification of a rheumatoid factor in a field outbreak of avian infectious synovitis . Research In Veterinary Science , 7 : 25 – 34 .
- Putto , A , Rusvkanen , O , Meurman , O , Ekblad , R , Korvenanta , H. , Mertsola , J. , Peltola , H , Sarkkinen , J. , Viljinen , M.K. and Halonen , P. 1986 . C-reactive protein in the evaluation of febrile illness . Archives of Disease In Childhood , 61 : 24 – 29 .
- Ramadori , G. , Sipe , J.D. , Dinirello , C.A , MizeL , S.B. and Colten , H.R. 1985 . Pretranslational modulation of acute phase heptic protein synthesis by murine recombinant interleukin I (IL-I) ind purified humin IL-I . Journal of Experimental Medicine , 162 : 930 – 942 .
- Runge , M. , Binder , A , Gurr , E. , Fischer , M. , Meter , J. and Kirchhoff , II. 1990 . Epitope-sharing between Mycoplasma arthritidis and chon- drocytes demonstrated by monoclonal antibodies . Zentroblatt fü Bakteriologie , 273 : 531 – 538 .
- SAS Institute . 1991 . SAS/STAT user's guide , Cary, NC : SAS Institute .
- Sato , S. , Shoya , S. , Horiuchi , T. and Nonomura , I. 1971 . An outbreak of synovitis caused by Mycoplasma gallisepticum in chickens . National Institute of Animal Health Quarterly , 12 : 54 – 62 .
- Sells , D.M. 1976 . Progressive changes in serum proteins and the rheumatcoid factor of chickens infected with Mycoplasma synoviae . Asian Diseases , 20 : 117
- Sevoian , M. , Snoeyenbos , G.H. , Brusch , H.I. and Reynolds , I.M. 1958 . infectious synovitis I. Clinical and pathological manifestations . Avian Diseases , 2 : 49 – 513 .
- Shivaprasad , H.L. , Meteyer , C.U. and Jeffrey , J.S. 1991 . Amyloidosis Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians San Diego, CA, , USA
- Timms , L. 1967 . Isolation and identification of avian mycoplasma . Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology , 24 : 79 – 89 .
- Timms , L.M. 1978 . Mycoplasma synoviae, a review . Veterinary Bulletin , 48 : 187 – 198 .
- Vardaman , T.H. and Drott , J. II . 1977 . The effect of Mycoplasma synoviae on meat type hens exposed by injection into air, foot pads and trachea and by acrosol . Poultry Science , 56 : 72 – 78 .
- Walker , E.R. , Friedman , M.H. , Olson , N.O. , Sahu , S.P. and Mengoli , H.F. 1978 . An ultrastructural study of avian synovium infected with an arthotropic Mycoplasma . Mycoplasma sysnoyiae Veterinary Pathology , 15 : 407 – 416 .
- Wyeth , P.J. 1974 . Influence of route of infection of response of chickens to Mycoplasma synoviae veterinary . Record , 95 : 208 – 211 .
Free access
Field studies on the association between amyloid arthropathy and Mycoplasma synoviae infection, and experimental reproduction of the condition in brown layers
Reprints and Corporate Permissions
Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?
To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:
Academic Permissions
Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?
Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:
If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.
Related research
People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.
Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.
Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.