REFERENCES
- Bates , Erica . 1972 . “Research Projects: Ethical Problems” . Australian Social Work , 25 ( 2 ) : 4
- Ibid., p. 4 .
- For example, see Ernest Greenwood . 1966 . “Social Work” . In Professionalization , Edited by: Vollmer , H. M. and Mills , D. L. 10 – 9 . Englewood Cliffs, N.J. : Prentice-Hall .
- Nina , Toren . 1969 . “Semi-professionalism and Social Work: a theoretical perspective” . In The Semi-Professions and Their Organization , Edited by: Etzioni , A. 142 New York : The Free Press .
- Flexner is quoted by Toren, ibid. , p. 145 .
- Boehn is quoted by Toren, ibid. , p. 146 .
- Toren , ibid. , p. 146 .
- Toren , ibid. , p. 147 .
- Douglas and Jack , D. , eds. 1970 . Freedom and Tyranny: Social Problems in a Technological Society , 16 New York : Alfred A. Knopf .
- Douglas , ibid. , p. 17 .
- Douglas , ibid. , p. 17 . Douglas makes it abundantly clear in his analysis that he includes psychiatry, social work and psychology (Douglas, ibid., pp. 21-2).
- Paul , Halmos . 1966 . The Personal Service Society , Cardiff : University of Wales Press . In fact the increased influence of the counsellors psychiatrists social workers psychologists and other kinds of psychotherapists on Western industrial societies is the subject of a recent monograph
- Steven Paul , Segal . 1972 . “Research on the Outcome of Social Work Therapeutic Interventions: A Review of the Literature” . Journal of Health and Social Behaviour , 13 ( 1 ) : 3 Miles et al are quoted in:
- Segal , ibid. , p. 3 .
- Segal , ibid. , p. 15 . See also Scott Briar and Henry Miller, Problems and Issues in Social Casework, New York, Columbia University Press, 1971, pp. 81-8 and pp. 167-70 .
- Eysenck , H. J. 1970 . “The Effects of Psychotherapy” . In Social Psychology Through Symbolic Interaction , Edited by: Stone , G. P. and Faberman , H. A. 718 – 70 . Waltham, Mass. : Ginn-Blaisdell . For example see and C B Truax and R R Carkhuff Toward Effective Counselling and Psychotherapy Chicago Aldine 1967
- Moser , C. A. 1968 . Survey Methods in Social Investigation , 6 – 17 . London : Heinemann Educational Books . For example see and A J Kahn “The Design of Research” in N A Polansky ed Social Work Research Chicago University of Chicago Press 1966 pp 48-73
- Bates , op. cit. , p. 4 .
- Meyer , H. J. 1967 . “Professionalization and Social Work Today” . In Behavioural Science for Social Workers , Edited by: Thomas , E. J. 391 New York : Free Press .
- Pappworth , M. H. 1969 . Human Guinea Pigs: Experimentation on Man , London : Pelican Books .
- Pappworth . 225 ibid
- Beecher is quoted by Pappworth, ibid. , p. 225 . See also his section entitled “ends and means” in H. K. Beecher, Research and the Individual, Boston, Little, Brown and Co., 1970, pp. 210-12 .
- Beecher , op. cit. , 1970 , p. 92 .
- Shaw , L. W. and Chalmers , T. C. 1970 . “Ethics in Cooperative Clinical Trials” . Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences , 169 ( 2 ) : 487
- Shaw Chalmers , ibid. , pp. 450 – 91 .
- Shaw Chalmers , ibid. , p. 490 .
- Segal , op. cit. , p. 10 .
- Segal , ibid. , p. 10 . Professional psychologists take a similar stand on the issue, and have codified their position in “Ethical Standards of Psychologists”, of the American Psychological Association (1963), see Beecher, op. cit. (Appendix A), especially p. 264 .
- Allen , E. Bergin . 1971 . “The Evaluation of Therapeutic Outcomes” . In Handbook of Psychotherapy and Behaviour Change , Edited by: Allan , E. Bergin and Sol , L. Garfield . 217 – 70 . New York : John Wiley . For example see
- Segal , op. cit. , p. 10 .