Problematic Eating and Food-related Behaviours and Excessive Weight Gain: Why Children in Out-of-home Care Are at Risk

References

• Allen, K. L., Byrne, S. M., Oddy, W. H., & Crosby, R. D. (2013). DSM-IV-TR and DSM-5 eating disorders in adolescents: Prevalence, stability, and psychosocial correlates in a population-based sample of male and female adolescents. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 122, 720–732. doi:10.1037/a0034004
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Allison, K. C., Grilo, C. M., Masheb, R. M., & Stunkard, A. J. (2007). High self-reported rates of neglect and emotional abuse, by persons with binge eating disorder and night eating syndrome. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 45, 2874–2883. doi:10.1016/j.brat.2007.05.007
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Australian Institute of Health & Welfare [AIHW]. (2013). Child protection Australia: 2011–12. Retrieved from http://www.aihw.gov.au/WorkArea/DownloadAsset.aspx?id=60129542752
   Google Scholar
• Bentley, T., & Widom, C. S. (2009). A 30-year follow-up of the effects of child abuse and neglect on obesity in adulthood. Obesity, 17, 1900–1905. doi:10.1038/oby.2009.160
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Björntorp, P. (2001). Do stress reactions cause abdominal obesity and comorbidities? Obesity Reviews: An Official Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 2(2), 73–86.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Boynton-Jarrett, R., Rosenberg, L., Palmer, J. R., Boggs, D. A., & Wise, L. A. (2012). Child and adolescent abuse in relation to obesity in adulthood: The Black Women's Health Study. Pediatrics, 130, 245–253. doi:10.1542/peds.2011-1554
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brooke, L., & Mussap, A. J. (2013). Brief report: Maltreatment in childhood and body concerns in adulthood. Journal of Health Psychology, 18, 620–626. doi:10.1177/1359105312454036
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burns, E. E., Fischer, S., Jackson, J. L., & Harding, H. G. (2012). Deficits in emotion regulation mediate the relationship between childhood abuse and later eating disorder symptoms. Child Abuse & Neglect, 36(1), 32–39. doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2011.08.005
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Casey, C., Cook-Cottone, C., & Beck-Joslyn, M. (2012). An overview of problematic eating and food-related behavior among foster children: Definitions, etiology, and intervention. Child & Adolescent Social Work Journal, 29, 307–322. doi:10.1007/s10560-012-0262-4
   Google Scholar
• Connors, M. E. (2001). Relationship of sexual abuse to body image and eating problems. In J. K. Thompson & L. Smolak (Eds.), Body image, eating disorders, and obesity in youth: Assessment, prevention, and treatment (pp. 149–167). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
   Google Scholar
• Dallman, M. F. (2010). Stress-induced obesity and the emotional nervous system. Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 21, 159–165. doi:10.1016/j.tem.2009.10.004
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dallman, M. F., Pecoraro, N., Akana, S. F., la Fleur, S. E., Gomez, F., Houshyar, H., … Manalo, S. (2003). Chronic stress and obesity: A new view of “comfort food”. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 100, 11696–11701. doi:10.1073/pnas.1934666100
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dallman, M. F., Pecoraro, N. C., & la Fleur, S. E. (2005). Chronic stress and comfort foods: Self-medication and abdominal obesity. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity, 19, 275–280. doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2004.11.004
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• D'Argenio, A., Mazzi, C., Pecchioli, L., Di Lorenzo, G., Siracusano, A., & Troisi, A. (2009). Early trauma and adult obesity: Is psychological dysfunction the mediating mechanism? Physiology & Behavior, 98, 543–546. doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2009.08.010
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Groot, J., & Rodin, G. M. (1999). The relationship between eating disorders and childhood trauma. Psychiatric Annals, 29, 225–229. doi:10.3928/0048-5713-19990401-10
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Demb, J. M. (1991). Reported hyperphagia in foster children. Child Abuse & Neglect, 15(1–2), 77–88.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Department of Families, Housing, Community Services and Indigenous Affairs. (2010). National standards for out‐of‐home care: Consultation paper. Retrieved from http://www.fahcsia.gov.au/our-responsibilities/families-and-children/publications-articles/national-standards-for-out-of-home-care-consultation-paper
   Google Scholar
• DuRousseau, P. C., Moquette-Magee, E., & Disbrow, D. (1991). Children in foster care: Are they at nutritional risk? Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 91(1), 83–85.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Greenfield, E. A., & Marks, N. F. (2009). Violence from parents in childhood and obesity in adulthood: Using food in response to stress as a mediator of risk. Social Science & Medicine, 68, 791–798. doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2008.12.004
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gunstad, J. P., Robert, H., Spitznagel, M. B., Cohen, R. A., Williams, L. M., Kohn, M., & Gordon, E. (2006). Exposure to early life trauma is associated with adult obesity. Psychiatry Research, 142(1), 31–37. doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2005.11.007
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gustafson, T. B., & Sarwer, D. B. (2004). Childhood sexual abuse and obesity. Obesity Reviews, 5(3), 129–135. doi:10.1111/j.1467-789X.2004.00145.x
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hadfield, S. C., & Preece, P. M. (2008). Obesity in looked after children: Is foster care protective from the dangers of obesity? Child: Care, Health and Development, 34, 710–712. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2214.2008.00874.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hemmingsson, E., Johansson, K., & Reynisdottir, S. (2014). Effects of childhood abuse on adult obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Obesity Reviews, 15, 882–893.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Irish, L., Kobayashi, I., & Delahanty, D. L. (2010). Long-term physical health consequences of childhood sexual abuse: A meta-analytic review. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 35, 450–461. doi:10.1093/jpepsy/jsp118
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnson, J. G., Cohen, P., Kasen, S., & Brook, J. S. (2002). Childhood adversities associated with risk for eating disorders or weight problems during adolescence or early adulthood. American Journal of Psychiatry, 159, 394–400. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.159.3.394
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim, H.-S., Ham, O.-K., Lee, C.-Y., & Lee, T.-W. (2009). Health problems and health behaviors of Korean preschoolers living with parents and under guardianship. Public Health Nursing, 26, 207–217. doi:10.1111/j.1525-1446.2009.00773.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Larson, N. I., Story, M. T., & Nelson, M. C. (2009). Neighborhood environments: Disparities in access to healthy foods in the U.S. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 36(1), 74–81.e10. doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2008.09.025
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Macht, M. (2008). How emotions affect eating: A five-way model. Appetite, 50(1), 1–11. doi:10.1016/j.appet.2007.07.002
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Midei, A. J., & Matthews, K. A. (2011). Interpersonal violence in childhood as a risk factor for obesity: A systematic review of the literature and proposed pathways. Obesity Reviews, 12, e159–e172. doi:10.1111/j.1467-789X.2010.00823.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• New South Wales Department of Community Services. (2007). Mental health of children in out-of-home care in NSW, Australia. Retrieved from http://www.community.nsw.gov.au/docswr/_assets/main/documents/researchnotes_mentalhealth_oohc.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Norman, R. E., Byambaa, M., De, R., Butchart, A., Scott, J., & Vos, T. (2012). The long-term health consequences of child physical abuse, emotional abuse, and neglect: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Plos Medicine, 9(11), 1–31. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001349.s056
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Paras, M. L., Murad, M. H., Chen, L. P., Goranson, E. N., Sattler, A. L., Colbenson, K. M., … Zirakzadeh, A. (2009). Sexual abuse and lifetime diagnosis of somatic disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of American Medical Association, 302, 550–561. doi:10.1001/jama.2009.1091
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perry, B. D. (2001). Bonding and attachment in maltreated children. The Child Trauma Center, 3, 1–17.
   Google Scholar
• Perry, B. D., Pollard, R. A., Blakley, T. L., Baker, W. L., & Vigilante, D. (1995). Childhood trauma, the neurobiology of adaptation, and “use-dependent” development of the brain: How “states” Become “traits”. Infant Mental Health Journal, 16, 271–291. doi:10.1002/1097-0355(199524)16:4<271::AID-IMHJ2280160404>3.0.CO;2-B
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Public Health Agency of Canada. (2008). Canadian incidence study of reported child abuse and neglect. Retrieved from http://cwrp.ca/sites/default/files/publications/en/CIS-2008-rprt-eng.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Radford, L., Corral, S., Bradley, C., Fisher, H., Bassett, C., Howat, N., & Collishaw, S. (2011). Child abuse and neglect in the UK today. Retrieved from http://www.nspcc.org.uk/Inform/research/findings/child_abuse_neglect_research_PDF_wdf84181.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Rees, A., Holland, S., & Pithouse, A. (2012). Food in foster families: Care, communication and conflict. Children & Society, 26(2), 100–111. doi:10.1111/j.1099-0860.2010.00332.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schneiderman, J. U., Leslie, L. K., Arnold-Clark, J. S., McDaniel, D., & Xie, B. (2011). Pediatric health assessments of young children in child welfare by placement type. Child Abuse & Neglect, 35(1), 29–39. doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2010.06.007
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schneiderman, J. U., Mennen, F. E., Negriff, S., & Trickett, P. K. (2012). Overweight and obesity among maltreated young adolescents. Child Abuse & Neglect, 36, 370–378. doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2012.03.001
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shin, S. H., & Miller, D. P. (2012). A longitudinal examination of childhood maltreatment and adolescent obesity: Results from the national longitudinal study of adolescent health (AddHealth) study. Child Abuse and Neglect, 36(2), 84–94. doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2011.08.007
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shonkoff, J. P., Boyce, W. T., & McEwen, B. S. (2009). Neuroscience, molecular biology, and the childhood roots of health disparities: Building a new framework for health promotion and disease prevention. Journal of American Medical Association, 301, 2252–2259. doi:10.1001/jama.2009.754
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Skouteris, H., McCabe, M., Fuller-Tyszkiewicz, M., Henwood, A., Limbrick, S., & Miller, R. (2011). Obesity in children in out-of-home care: A review of the literature. Australian Social Work, 64, 475–486. doi:10.1080/0312407X.2011.574145
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Steele, J. S., & Buchi, K. F. (2008). Medical and mental health of children entering the Utah foster care system. Pediatrics, 122, E703–E709.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tarren-Sweeney, M. (2006). Patterns of aberrant eating among pre-adolescent children in foster care. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 34, 621–632. doi:10.1007/s10802-006-9045-8
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thompson, R. W., Authier, K., & Ruma, P. (1995). Behavior problems of sexually abused children in foster care. Journal of Child Sexual Abuse, 3(4), 79–92. doi:10.1300/J070v03n04_05
   Google Scholar
• Tomiyama, A. J., Imke, S., Robert, H. L., Kirschbaum, C., Puterman, E., Havel, P. J., & Epel, E. S. (2012). Leptin concentrations in response to acute stress predict subsequent intake of comfort foods. Physiology & Behavior, 107(1), 34–39. doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2012.04.021
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Treuer, T., Koperdák, M., Rózsa, S., & Füredi, J. (2005). The impact of physical and sexual abuse on body image in eating disorders. European Eating Disorders Review, 13(2), 106–111. doi:10.1002/erv.616
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families, Administration on Children, Youth and Families, Children's Bureau. (2013). Child maltreatment 2012. Retrieved from http://www.acf.hhs.gov/sites/default/files/cb/cm2012.pdf
   Google Scholar
• van den Berg, L., Pieterse, K., Malik, J. A., Luman, M., Willems van Dijk, K., Oosterlaan, J., & Delemarre-van de Waal, H. A. (2011). Association between impulsivity, reward responsiveness and body mass index in children. International Journal of Obesity, 35, 1301–1307. doi:10.1038/ijo.2011.116
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wolfenden, L., Falkiner, M., & Bell, C. (2010). Addressing the burden of obesity among disadvantaged families. Developing Practice: The Child, Youth and Family Work Journal, 25, 11–20.
   Google Scholar
• Wood, L., & Harper, C. (2008). The link between child nutrition and health: An overview of research in the UK. Retrieved from http://www.childrensfoodtrust.org.uk/.../research.../research_review_aug08.pdf
   Google Scholar