11
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Miscellany

References

Pages 161-179 | Published online: 15 Feb 2010

References

  • Amarshi , Azeem , Good , Kenneth and Mortimer , Rex . 1979 . Development and dependency: the political economy of Papua New Guinea , Melbourne : Oxford University Press .
  • Andrews , C. Lesley . 1975 . Business and bureaucracy: a study of Papua New Guinean businessmen and the policies of business development in Port Moresby , Port Moresby and Canberra : The Australian National University . New Guinea Research Unit (Bulletin no. 59)
  • Barth , Fredrik . 1966 . Models of social organization , London : Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland . Occasional Paper no. 23
  • Baxter , Michael W. P. 1973 . Migration and the Orokaiva , Port Moreby : Department of Geography, University of Papua New Guinea . Occasional Paper no. 3
  • Belshaw , Cyril S. 1955 . search of wealth: a study of the emergence of commercial operations in the Melanesian society of southeastern Papua , American Anthropological Association . Memoirs no. 80
  • Belshaw , Cyril S. 1957 . The great village: the economic and social welfare of Hanuabada, an urban community in Papua , London : Routledge & Kegan Paul .
  • Biskup , Peter , ed. 1974 . The New Guinea memoirs of Jean Baptiste Octave Mouton , Pacific History Series no. 7 Canberra : Australian National University Press .
  • Biskup , P. , Jinks , B. and Nelson , H. 1968 . A short history of New Guinea , Sydney : Angus & Robertson .
  • Bodrogi , Tibor . 1967 . Malangans in north New Ireland. L. Biro's unpublished notes . Acta Ethnographica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae , 16 : 61 – 77 .
  • Bohannan , Paul . 1959 . The impact of money on an African subsistence economy . Journal of Economic History , 19 : 491 – 503 .
  • Boyd , David J. 1981 . Village agriculture and labour migration: interrelated production activities among the Ilakia Awa of Papua New Guinea . American Ethnologist , 8 : 74 – 93 .
  • Boyd , David J. 1985 . The commercialisation of ritual in the Eastern Highlands of Papua New Guinea . Man , 20 : 325 – 340 .
  • Bradby , Barbara . 1980 . “ The destruction of natural economy ” . In The articulation of modes ofproduction: essays from ‘Economy and Society , Edited by: Wolpe , Harold . 93 – 127 . London : Routledge & Kegan Paul .
  • Brookfield , H. C. 1972 . Colonialism, development and independence: the case of the Melanesian islands in the South Pacific , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Brookfield , H. C. 1973 . “ Full circle in Chimbu: a study of trends and cycles ” . In The Pacific in transition: geographical perpspectives on adaption and change , Edited by: Brookfield , H. C. 127 – 160 . Canberra : Australian National University Press .
  • Brown , Paula . 1972 . The Chimbu: a study of change in the New Guinea Highlands , Cambridge, Mass. : Schenkman .
  • Buchbinder , Georgeda and Rappaport , Roy A. 1976 . “ Fertility and death among the Maring ” . In Man and woman in the New Guinea Highlands , AAA Special Publication no. 8 Edited by: Brown , Paula and Buchbinder , Georgeda . 13 – 35 . Washington, DC : American Anthropological Association .
  • Bulmer , R. N. H. 1972 . “ Victims of progress: the plight of ethnic minorities in underdeveloped areas ” . In Change and development in rural Melanesia , Edited by: Ward , Marion W. 119 – 129 . Port Moresby : University of Papua and New Guinea . Canberra: Research School of Pacific Studies, The Australian National University
  • Burkins , Donald E. 1984 . Waiting for ‘company’: development on the periphery of the periphery in the Southern Highlands Province, Papua New Guinea , Philadelphia : Temple University . PhD dissertation
  • Burridge , Kenelm . 1960 . Mambu: a Melanesian millenium , London : Methuen .
  • Carrad , Bruce , Lea , David A. M. and Talyaga , Kundapen K. , eds. 1982 . Enga: foundations for development , Armidale : Department of Geography, University of New England .
  • Carrier , Achsah H. and Carrier , James G. 1987 . Brigadoon, or; musical comedy and the persistence of tradition in Melanesian ethnography . Oceania , 57 : 271 – 293 .
  • Carrier , James G. and Carrier , Achsah H. 1985 . A Manus centenary: production, kinship and exchange in the Admiralty Islands . American Ethnologist , 12 : 505 – 522 .
  • Chevalier , Jacques M. 1982 . Civilization and the stolen gift: capital. kin and cult in Eastern Peru , Toronto : University of Toronto Press .
  • Clark , Jeffrey L. 1985 . From cults to Christianity: continuity and change in Takuru , University of Adelaide . PhD thesis
  • Clark , Jeffrey L. 1988 . Kaun and kogono: cargo cults and development in Karavar and Pangia . Oceania , 59 : 40 – 57 .
  • Clark , Jeffrey L. Renouncing the stone: sacrifice and selling in Christian Pangia n.d. a, Unpublished MS
  • Clark , Jeffrey L. Sons of the female spirit, men of steel: close encounters in Pangia n.d. b, Unpublished MS
  • Clarke , William C. 1980 . “ At the tail of the snake ” . In Of time and place: essays in honour of O.H.K. Spate , Edited by: Jennings , J. N. and Linge , G. J. R. 173 – 192 . Canberra : Australian National University Press .
  • Clay , Brenda Johnson . 1977 . Pinikindu: maternal nurture. paternal substance , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
  • Clay , Brenda Johnson . 1986 . Mandak realities: person and power in central New Ireland , New Brunswick : Rutgers University Press .
  • Clay , Brenda Johnson . 1987 . “ A line of Tatanua ” . In Assemblage of spirit: idea and image in New Ireland , Edited by: Lincoln , Louise . 63 – 73 . New York : George Braziller in association with the Minneapolis Institute of Art .
  • Connell , John . 1979 . The emergence of a peasantry in Papua New Guinea . Peasant Studies , 8 : 103 – 138 .
  • Connell , John . 1982 . “ Development and dependency: divergent approaches to the political economy of Papua New Guinea ” . In Melanesia: beyond diversity , Edited by: May , R. J. and Nelson , Hank . Vol. II , 501 – 527 . Canberra : Research School of Pacific Studies, The Australian National University .
  • Connell , John and Curtain , Richard . 1982 . “ Urbanization and inequality in Melanesia ” . In Melanesia, beyond diversity , Edited by: May , R. J. and Nelson , Hank . Vol. II , 461 – 500 . Canberra : Research School of Pacific Studies, The Australian National University .
  • Conroy , John D. 1982 . Essays on the development experience in Papua New Guinea , Boroko : Papua New Guinea: Institute of Applied Social and Economic Research . Monograph 17
  • Crittenden , Robert . 1982 . Sustenance, seasonality and social cycles on the Nembi Plateau, Papua New Guinea , Canberra : The Australian National University . PhD thesis
  • Crittenden , Robert . 1987 . Aspects of economic development on the Nembi Plateau, Papua New Guinea . Journal of the Polynesian Society , 96 : 335 – 359 .
  • Curtain , Richard . 1984 . The migrant labour systems and class formation in Papua New Guinea . South Pacific Forwn , 1 : 117 – 141 .
  • Damon , Frederick H. 1980 . The Kula and generalised exchange: considering some unconsidered aspects of The elementary structures of kinship . Man , 15 : 267 – 293 .
  • Denoon , Donald . 1985 . Capitalism in Papua New Guinea: development or underdevelopment . Journal of Pacific History , 20 : 119 – 134 .
  • Donaldson , Mike . 1982 . “ Contradiction, mediation and hegemony in pre-capitalist New Guinea: warfare, production and sexual antagonism in the Eastern Highlands ” . In Melanesia: beyond diversity , Edited by: May , R. J. and Nelson , Hank . Vol. II , 435 – 459 . Canberra : Reseach School of Pacific Studies, The Australian National University .
  • Donaldson , Mike and Good , Kenneth . 1981 . “ The Eastern Highlands: coffee and class ” . In A time to plant and a time to uproot: a history of agriculture in Papua New Guinea , Edited by: Denoon , Donald and Snowden , Catherine . 143 – 169 . Port Moresby : Institute of Papua New Guinea Studies .
  • Douglas , Mary . 1973 . Natural symbols: explorations in cosmology , Harmondsworth : Penguin Books .
  • Downes , I. F. 1948–49 . Patrol Report, 1948–49 , Papua New Guinea National Archives . Tabar Project 1, surveys and reports; box 72, file no. 83/1/4 (Vol. 1)
  • Epstein , A. L. 1967 . Urbanization and social change in Africa . Current Anthropology , 8 : 275 – 295 .
  • Epstein , A. L. 1969 . Matupit: land, politics and change among the Tolai of New Britain , Canberra : Australian National University Press .
  • Epstein , T. Scarlett . 1968 . Capitalism. primitive and modern: some aspects of Tolai economic growth , Canberra : Australian National University Press .
  • Fahey , Stephanie . 1986 . Development, labour relations and gender in Papua New Guinea . Mankind , 16 : 118 – 181 .
  • Feil , D. K. 1982 . From pigs to pearlshells: the transformation of a New Guinea Highlands exchange economy . American Ethnologist , 9 : 291 – 306 .
  • Feil , D. K. 1983 . A world without exchange: millenia and the tee exchange system in Tombema Enga . Anthropos , 78 : 89 – 106 .
  • Feil , D. K. 1984 . Ways of exchange: the Enga ‘tee’ of Papua New Guinea , St. Lucia : University of Queensland Press .
  • Feil , D. K. 1987 . The evolution of Highland Papua New Guinea societies , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Fenbury , D. M. 1980 . Practice without policy: genesis of local government in Papua New Guinea , 2nd edn , Canberra : The Australian National University . Development Studies Centre (Monograph no. 13)
  • Fergie , Deane J. 1985 . Being and becoming: ritual and reproduction in an island Melanesian society , University of Adelaide . PhD thesis
  • Fergie , Deane J. . Shadows in the museum: Malanga and Malangan . Paper delivered at seminar on Anthropology and Aesthetics . Adelaide.
  • Filer , Colin . 1985 . What is this thing called ‘brideprice’? . Mankind , 15 : 163 – 183 .
  • Finney , Ben R. 1973 . Big-men and business: entrepreneurship and economic growth in the New Guinea Highlands , Canberra : Australian National University Press .
  • Firth , Raymond . 1954 . Social organization and social change . Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute , 84 : 1 – 20 .
  • Firth , Raymond . 1955 . Some principles of social organization . Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute , 85 : 1 – 18 .
  • Firth , Stewart . 1982 . New Guinea under the Germans , Melbourne : Melbourne University Press .
  • Fisk , E. K. 1962 . Planning in a primitive economy: special problems of Papua New Guinea . Economic Record , 38 : 462 – 478 .
  • Fisk , E. K. 1964 . Planning in a primitive economy: from pure subsistence to the production of a market surplus . Economic Record , 40 : 156 – 174 .
  • Fitzpatrick , Peter . 1980 . Law and state in Papua New Guinea , London : Academic Press .
  • Force , Roland W. and Bishop , Brenda , eds. 1981 . Persistence and exchange , Honolulu : Pacific Science Association .
  • Frankel , Stephen . 1986 . The Huli response to illness , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Gardner , Don and Modjeska , Nicholas , eds. 1985 . Recent studies in the political economy of Papua New Guinea societies , Sydney : Anthropological Society of New South Wales . Special Issue 4, Mankind 15 no.2
  • Gell , Alfred . 1975 . Metamorphosis of the cassowaries: Umeda society, language and ritual , London : Athlone Press .
  • Gewertz , Deborah B. 1983 . Sepik River societies: a historical ethnography of the Chambri and their neighbours , New Haven, Conn. : Yale University Press .
  • Glasse , R. M. and Meggitt , M. J. , eds. 1969 . Pigs, pearlshells and women: marriage in the New Guinea Highlands , Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey : Prentice-Hall .
  • Godelier , Maurice . 1977 . Perspectives in Marxist anthropology , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Godelier , Maurice . 1982 . “ Social hierarchies among the Baruya of New Guinea ” . In Inequality in New Guinea Highlands societies , Edited by: Strathem , Andrew . 3 – 34 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Godelier , Maurice . 1986 . The making of great men: male domination and power among the New Guinea Baruya , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Good , Kenneth . 1979 . “ The class structure ” . In Development and dependency: the political economy of Papua New Guinea , Edited by: Amarshi , Azeem , Good , Kenneth and Mortimer , Rex . 97 – 160 . Melbourne : Oxford University Press .
  • Gordon , Robert . 1981 . The plight of peripheral people in Papua New Guinea , Cambridge, Mass : Cultural Survival, Inc. . (2 vols) (Occasional Paper 7)
  • Gordon , Robert J. and Meggitt , Mervyn J. 1985 . Law and order in the New Guinea Highlands: encounters with Enga , London and Hanover : University Press of New England .
  • Gostin , Olga . 1986 . Cash cropping. Catholicism and change: resettlement among the Kuni of Papua , Pacific Research Monograph 14 Canberra : National Centre for Development Studies, The Australian National University .
  • Gregory , C. A. 1980 . Gifts to men and gifts to God: gift exchange and capital accumulation in contemporary Papua . Man , 15 : 626 – 652 .
  • Gregory , C. A. 1982 . Gifts and commodities , London : Academic Press .
  • Grossman , Lawrence S. 1983 . Cattle, rural economic differentiation, and articulation in the highlands of Papua New Guinea . American Ethnologist , 10 : 59 – 76 .
  • Grossman , Lawrence S. 1984 . Peasants, subsistence ecology, and development in the highlands of Papua New Guinea , Princeton : Princeton University Press .
  • Groves , William C. 1934–36 . Tabar today: a study of a Melanesian community in contact with alien nonprimitive cultural forces . Oceania , 5 : 224 – 240 . 346–360; 6: 147–157
  • Gunn , Michael . 1984 . “ Tabar Malagan - an outline of the emic taxonomy ” . In Development of the arts in the Pacific , Edited by: Dark , P. Pacific Arts Association .
  • Gunn , Michael . 1987 . “ The transfer of Malagan ownership on Tabar ” . In Assemblage of spirits: idea and image in New Ireland , Edited by: Lincoln , Louise . 74 – 83 . New York : George Braziller in assocation with the Minneapolis Institute of Arts .
  • Gutkind , Peter C. W. and Wallerstein , Immanuel , eds. 1976 . The political economy of contemporary Africa , Beverly Hills, California : Sage Poblications .
  • Hart , Keith . 1982 . The political economy of West African agriculture , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Harvey , L. 1973 . Out of the shadows in New Guinea , Indiana : Fellowship Press .
  • Healey , Christopher J. 1977 . Maring hunters and traders: the ecology of an exploitative, non-subsistence activity , Port Moresby : University of Papua New Guinea . PhD thesis
  • Healey , Christopher J. 1979a . Assimilation of nonagnates among the Kundagai Maring of the Papua New Guinea Highlands . Oceania , 50 : 103 – 117 .
  • Healey , Christopher J. 1979b . Women and suicide in New Guinea . Social Analysis , 2 : 89 – 106 .
  • Healey , Christopher J. 1980 . Trade in bird plumes in the New Guinea region . Occasional Papers in Anthropology , 10 : 249 – 275 . Anthropology Museum, University of Queensland
  • Healey , Christopher J. 1984 . Trade and sociability: balanced reciprocity as generosity in the New Guinea Highlands . American Ethnologist , 11 : 42 – 60 .
  • Healey , Christopher J. 1985 . New Guinea inland trade: transformation and resistence in the context of capitalist penetration . Mankind , 15 : 127 – 144 .
  • Healey , Christopher J. Maring hunters and traders: production and exchange in the Papua New Guinea Highlands n.d., Unpublished MS
  • Heaney , William . 1982 . “ The changing role of the bird of paradise plumes in bridewealth in the Wahgi Valley ” . In Traditional conservation in Papua New Guinea: implications for today , Edited by: Morauta , Louise , Pernetta , John and Heaney , William . 227 – 231 . Boroko, , Papua New Guinea : Institute of Applied Social and Economic Research . Monograph 16
  • Hempenstall , P. J. 1978 . Pacific islanders under German rule: a study in the meaning of colonial resistance , Canberra : Australian National University Press .
  • Hide , R. 1973 . The Land Titles Commission in Chimbu: an analysis of colonial land law and practice, 1933–68 , Port Moresby and Canberra : The Australian National University . : New Guinea Research Unit, (Bulletin no. 50)
  • Hide , R. 1981 . Aspects of pig production and use in colonial Sinesina, Papua New Guinea , New York : Columbia University . PhD thesis
  • Hogbin , G. R. 1966 . “ An Orokaiva marriage ” . In Orokaiva papers: miscellaneous papers on the Orokaiva ofNorth East Papua , 79 – 101 . Canberra and Port Moresby : The Australian National University . New Guinea Research Unit (Bulletin no. 13)
  • Hogbin , H. Ian . 1939 . Experiments in civilization: the effects of European culture on a native community of the Solomon Islands , London : Routledge & Keegan Paul .
  • Howard , Michael C. and Durutalo , Simone . 1983 . The political economy of the South Pacific to 1945 , Townsville : James Cook University of North Queensland . Centre for Southeast Asian Studies (Monograph 13)
  • Howlett , Diana . 1973 . “ Terminal development: from tribalism to peasantry ” . In The Pacific in transition: geographical perspectives on adaption and change , Edited by: Brookfield , H. C. 249 – 273 . Canberra : Australian National University Press .
  • Howlett , Diana . 1980 . “ When is a peasant not a peasant: rural proletarianisation in Papua New Guinea ” . In Of time and place: essays in honour of O.H.K. Spate , Edited by: Jennings , J. N. and Linge , G. J. R. 193 – 211 . Canberra : Australian National University Press .
  • Hyndman , David C. 1987 . Mining, modernization, and movements of social protest in Papua New Guinea . Social Analysis , 21 : 20 – 38 .
  • Jackson , Richard , ed. 1976 . An introduction to the urban geography of Papua New Guinea , Port Moresby : Department of Geography, University of Papua New Guinea . Occasional Papers no. 13
  • Jackson , R. T. , Fitzpatrick , Peter and Blaxter , Loraine . 1976 . “ The law and urbanisation ” . In An introduction to the urban geography of Papua New Guinea , Edited by: Jackson , Richard . 71 – 87 . Port Moresby : University of Papua New Guinea . Department of Geography (Occassional Paper no. 13)
  • Johnson , Patricia Lyons . 1981 . When dying is better than living: female suicide among the Gainj of Papua New Guinea . Ethnology , 20 : 325 – 334 .
  • Jorgensen , Dan . 1985 . “ Femsep's last garden: a Telfol response to mortality ” . In Aging and its transformations: moving towards death in Pacific societies , ASAO Monograph 10 Edited by: Ayres Counts , Dorothy and Counts , David R. 203 – 221 . Lanham, Maryland : University Press of America .
  • Josephides , Lisette . 1985 . The production of inequality: gender and exchange among the Kewa , London : Tavistock .
  • Keesing , Roger . 1982 . “ Traditionalist enclaves in Melanesia ” . In Melanesia: beyond diversity , Edited by: May , R. J. and Nelson , Hank . Vol. I , 39 – 54 . Canberra : Research School of Pacific Studies, The Australian National University .
  • Keesing , Roger and Tonkinson , Robert , eds. 1982 . Reinventing traditional culture: the politics of kastom in island Melanesia , Sydney : Anthropological Society of New South Wales . Special Issue, Mankind 13 no. 4
  • Kirch , Patrick Vinton . 1984 . The evolution of Polynesian chiefdoms , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Klein , Martin A. , ed. 1980 . Peasants in Africa: historical and contemporary perspectives , Beverly Hills, California : Sage Publications .
  • Knapman , Bruce . 1985 . Capitalism's economic impact on colonial Fiji, 1874–1939 . Journal of Pacific History , 20 : 66 – 83 .
  • Lamers , J. 1935 . Tabar . Hiltruper Monatshefte , : 170 – 176 . 206–207, 241–245, 273–276, 300–306,331–334
  • Langness , L. L. 1969 . “ Marriage in Bena Bena ” . In Pigs, pearlshells and women: marriage in the New Guinea Highlands , Edited by: Glasse , R. M. and Meggitt , M. J. 38 – 55 . Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey : Prentice Hall .
  • Langness , L. L. 1974 . Ritual, power and male dominance . Ethos , 2 : 182 – 212 . Lawrence, Peter
  • Langness , L. L. 1964 . Road belong cargo: a study of the cargo movement in the southern Madang District New Guinea , Melbourne : Melbourne University Press .
  • Lederman , Rena . 1986 . What gifts engender: social relations and politics in Mendi, Highland Papua New Guinea , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Levine , Hal B. and Levine , Marlene Wolfzahn . 1979 . Urbanization in Papua New Guinea: a study of ambivalent townsmen , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Lincoln , Louise , ed. 1987 . Assemblage of spirits: idea and image in New Ireland , New York : George Braziller in association with the Minneapolis Institute of Arts .
  • Lindenbaum , Shirley . 1979 . Kuru sorcery: disease and danger in the New Guinea Highlands , Palo Alto : Mayfield Publishing Corp. .
  • LiPuma , Edward . 1988 . The gift of kinship: structure and practice in Maring social organization , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Lohia , R. 1982 . “ Impact of regional brideprices in the economy of the Eastern Motu villages ” . In Post-Independence economic development in Papua New Guinea , Edited by: Dahanayake , P. A. S. 105 – 112 . Boroko, , Papua New Guinea : Institute of Applied Social and Economic Research . Monograph 19
  • Lowman-Vayda , Cherry . 1971 . “ Maring big men ” . In Politics in New Guinea: traditional and in the context of change, some anthropological perspectives , Edited by: Berndt , Ronald M. and Lawrence , Peter . 317 – 361 . Nedlands : University of Western Australia Press .
  • Macintyre , Martha and Young , Michael . 1982 . “ The persistence of traditional trade and ceremonial exchange in the Massim ” . In Melanesia: beyond diversity , Edited by: May , R. J. and Nelson , Hank . Vol. I , 207 – 222 . Canberra : Research School of Pacific Studies, The Australian National University .
  • Maclean , Neil Lachlan . 1981 . “ Politics of development in an underdeveloped area: a case from the Jimi Valley ” . In The plight of peripheral people in Papua New Guinea , Vol. I: the inland situation 37 – 49 . Cambridge, Mass : Cultural Survival, Inc. . Occasional Paper 7
  • Maclean , Neil Lachlan . 1984a . Is gambling ‘bisnis’?: the economic and political functions of gambling in the Jimi Valley . Social Analysis , 16 : 44 – 59 .
  • Maclean , Neil Lachlan . 1984b . To develop our place’: a political economy of the Maring , University of Adelaide . PhD thesis
  • Majnep , Ian Saem and Bulmer , Ralph . 1977 . Birds of my Kalam country , Auckland : Auckland University Press . Oxford: Oxford University Press
  • Malinowski , Bronislaw . 1935 . Coral gardens and their magic: a study of the methods of tilling the soil. and of agricultural rites in the Trobriand Islands , New York : American Book Co. . 2 vols
  • Marx , Karl . 1973 . Grundrisse: foundations of the critique of political economy , Harmondsworth : Penguin Books .
  • May , R. J. , ed. 1977 . Change and movement: readings on internal migration in Papua New Guinea , Port Moresby and Canberra : Papua New Guinea Institute of Applied Social and Economic Research in assocation with Australian National University Press .
  • May , R. J. and Nelson , Hank , eds. 1982 . Melanesia: beyond diversity , Canberra : Research School of Pacific Studies, The Australian National University . 2 vols
  • Mayer , Philip and Iona . 1961 . Townsmen or tribesmen: conservatism and the process of urbanisation in a South African city , Cape Town : Oxford University Press .
  • Meggitt , M. J. 1969 . “ Introduction ” . In Pigs, pearlshells and women: marriage in the New Guinea Highlands , Edited by: Glasse , R. M. and Meggitt , M. J. 1 – 15 . Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey : Prentice-Hall .
  • Meggitt , M. J. 1971 . “ From tribesmen to peasants: the case of the Mae Enga of New Guinea ” . In Anthropology in Oceania: essays presented to Ian Hogbin , Edited by: Hiatt , L. R. and Jayawardena , C. 191 – 209 . Sydney : Angus & Robertson .
  • Miklouho-Maclay , Nikolai Nikolaevich . 1975 . New Guinea diaries, 1871–1883 , Madang, , Papua New Guinea : Kristen Pres . translated from the Russian with biographical comments by C.L. Sentinella
  • Mitchell , J. Clyde . 1954 . African urbanization in Ndola and Luanshya , Lusaka : Rhodes-Livingstone Institute . Communication no. 6
  • Mitchell , J. Clyde . 1966 . “ Theoretical orientations in African urban studies ” . In The social anthropology of complex societies , ASA Monograph 4 Edited by: Banton , Michael . 37 – 63 . London : Tavistock .
  • Modjeska , Nicholas . 1982 . “ Production and inequality: perspectives from central New Guinea ” . In Inequality in New Guinea Highlands societies , Edited by: Strathem , Andrew . 50 – 109 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Modjeska , Nicholas . 1985 . Exchange value and Melanesian trade reconsidered . Mankind , 15 : 145 – 163 .
  • Morauta , Louise . 1975 . “ Malalauas in Port Moresby ” . In The urban household survey: town profiles , Edited by: May , R. J. 13 – 26 . Boroko, , Papua New Guinea : Institute of Applied Social and Economic Research . Monograph 12
  • Morauta , Louise . 1984 . Left behind in the village: economic and social conditions in an area of high outmigration , Boroko, , Papua New Guinea : Institute of Applied Social and Economic Research . Monograph 25
  • Morauta , Louise and Hasu , M. 1979 . Rural-urban relationships in Papua New Guinea: case material from the Gulf Province on net flows Boroko, , Papua New Guinea IASER Discussion Paper no. 25
  • Morauta , Louise and Ryan , Dawn . 1982 . From temporary to permanent townsmen: migrants from the Malalaua District, Papua New Guinea . Oceania , 53 : 39 – 55 .
  • Nelson , Hank . 1976 . Black, white and gold: gold mining in Papua New Guinea, 1878–1930 , Canberra : Australian National University Press .
  • Newton , Janice . 1982 . Feasting for oil palm . Social Analysis , 10 : 63 – 78 .
  • Newton , Janice . 1985 . Orokaiva production and change , Pacific Research Monograph 11 Canberra : Development Studies Centre, The Australian National University .
  • Nihill , Michael . 1986 . Roads of presence: social relatedness and exchange in Anganen social structure , University of Adelaide . PhD thesis
  • Nihill , Michael . 1988 . Worlds at war with themselves’: notions of the antisociety in Anganen ceremonial exchange . Oceania , 58 : 255 – 274 .
  • Nihill , Michael . The ‘two men’ of Anganen exchange: structure and concepts of the individual in the highlands of Papua New Guinea n.d., Unpublished MS
  • O'Brien , Denise and Tiffany , Sharon W. , eds. 1984 . Rethinking women's roles: perspectives from the Pacific , Berkeley : University of California Press .
  • Ploeg , Anton . 1971 . The Situm and Gobari ex-servicemen's settlements , Port Moresby and Canberra : The Australian National University . New Guinea Research Unit (Bulletin no. 39)
  • Ploeg , Anton . 1985a . Dependency among the Kovai, Siassi, Morobe Province, Papua New Guinea . Oceania , 55 : 252 – 271 .
  • Ploeg , Anton . 1985b . “ Little landlessness, but … ” . In Modernization and the emergence of a landless peasantry: essays on the integration of peripheries to socioeconomic centres , Studies in Third World Societies no. 33 Edited by: Appell , G. N. 371 – 399 . Williamsburgh : College of William and Mary .
  • Podolefsky , Aaron . 1984 . Contemporary warfare in the New Guinea Highlands . Ethnology , 23 : 73 – 87 .
  • Rappaport , Roy A. 1968 . Pigs for the ancestors: ritual in the ecology of a New Guinea people , New Haven, Conn. : Yale University Press .
  • Rappaport , Roy A. 1969 . “ Marriage among the Maring ” . In Pigs, pearlshells and women: marriage in the New Guinea Highlands , Edited by: Glasse , R. M. and Meggitt , M. J. 117 – 137 . Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey : Prentice-Hall .
  • Read , Kenneth . 1955 . Morality and the concept of the person among the Gahuka-Gama . Oceania , 25 : 223 – 282 .
  • Reay , Marie . 1959 . The Kuma: freedom and conformity in the New Guinea Highlands , Melbourne : Melbourne University Press on behalf of The Australian National University .
  • Ridgway , K. 1976 . Feet upon the mountains , Wesleyan Church Corp. .
  • Robin , Robert W. 1982 . Revival movements in the Southern Highlands of Papua New Guinea . Oceania , 52 : 320 – 343 .
  • Rodman , William L. and Counts , Dorothy Ayers , eds. 1983 . Middlemen and brothers in Oceania , ASAO Monograph 9 Lanham, Maryland : University Press of America .
  • Rostow , W. W. 1960 . The stages of economic growth: a non-communist manifesto , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Ryan , D'Arcy . 1961 . Gift exchange in the Mendi Valley , University of Sydney . PhD thesis
  • Ryan , Dawn . . Some notes on a migrant group in Port Moresby . Paper delivered at 1964 Technical Meeting on Urban Local Government, South Pacific Commission .
  • Ryan , Dawn . 1968 . The migrants . New Guinea , 2 : 60 – 66 .
  • Ryan , Dawn . 1970 . Rural and urban dwellers: a bi-local social system in Papua , University of Hawaii . PhD dissertation
  • Ryan , Dawn . 1985 . “ Bilocality and movement between village and town: Toaripi, Papua New Guinea ” . In Circulation in population movement: substance and concepts from the Melanesian case , Edited by: Chapman , Murray and Mansell Prothero , R. 251 – 268 . London : Routledge & Kegan Paul .
  • Ryan , Dawn . Kinship and land among Toaripi, Papua New Guinea n.d., Unpublished paper
  • Sack , Peter G. 1973 . Land between two laws: early European land acquisitions in New Guinea , Canberra : Australian National University Press .
  • Sack , Peter and Clark , Dymphna , eds. 1979 . German New Guinea: the annual reports , Canberra : Australian National University Press .
  • Sahlins , Marshall . 1972 . Stone age economics , London : Tavistock .
  • Sahlins , Marshall . 1976 . Culture and practical reason , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
  • Sahlins , Marshall . 1981 . Historical metaphors and mythical realities: structure in the early history of the Sandwich Islands Kingdom , ASAO Special Publication no. 1 Ann Arbor, Michigan : University of Michigan Press .
  • Salisbury , R. F. 1962 . From stone to steel: economic consequences of a technological change in New Guinea , Melbourne : Melbourne University Press .
  • Salisbury , R. F. 1970 . Vunamami: economic transformation in a traditional society , Melbourne : Melbourne University Press .
  • Schiltz , Marc . 1987 . War, peace and the exercise of power: perspectives on society, gender and the state in the New Guinea Highlands . Social Analysis , 21 : 3 – 19 .
  • Schultz , Curt . 1927 . Letter to Captain McPherson, 9 May 1927 , Australian Archives (ACT): Department of External Territories . CRS A518; New Guinea: trading stations and licences, 1923–36, G836/4
  • Schwimmer , Erik . 1973 . Exchange in the social structure of the Orokaiva: traditional and emergent ideologies in the Northern District of Papua , London : C. Hurst .
  • Scott , James C. 1976 . The moral economy of the peasant: rebellion and subsistance in Southeast Asia , New Haven, Conn. : Yale University Press .
  • Scragg , R. F. R. 1952 . A demographic survey of the total population and factors in its decline , Tabar Islands, Kavieng Subdistrict, , New Ireland : Papua New Guinea National Archives . Addendum to Patrol Report no. 5, 1951–52, Tabar Project 1, surveys and reports; box 72, file no. 83/1/4 (Vol. 1)
  • Scragg , R. F. R. 1957 . Depopulation in New Ireland: a study of demography and fertility , Port Moresby : Administration of Papua and New Guinea .
  • Sexton , Lorrain Dusak . 1982 . Wok meri: a women's savings and exchange system in Highland Papua New Guinea . Oceania , 52 : 167 – 198 .
  • Sexton , Lorrain Dusak . 1986 . Mother of money, daughters of coffee: the Wok Meri movement , Studies in Cultural Anthropology 10 Ann Arbor, Michigan : UMI Research Press .
  • Shanin , Teodor , ed. 1971 . Peasants and peasant societies , Harmondsworth : Penguin Books .
  • Sharp , Andrew . 1968 . The Voyages of Abel Janszoon Tasman , Oxford : Clarendon Press .
  • Sillitoe , Paul . 1979a . Give and take: exchange in Wola society , Canberra : Australian National University Press .
  • Sillitoe , Paul . 1979b . Stone versus steel . Mankind , 12 : 151 – 161 .
  • Simpson , S. Rowton , Hide , R. L. , Healy , A. M. and Kinyanjui , J. K. 1971 . Land tenure and economic development: problems and policies in Papua New Guinea and Kenya , Port Moresby and Canberra : The Australian National University . : New Guinea Research Unit (Bulletin no. 40)
  • Smith , Michael French . 1982 . Bloody time and bloody scarcity: capitalism, authority, and the transformation of temporal experience in a Papua New Guinea village . American Ethnologist , 9 : 508 – 518 .
  • Strathem , Andrew . 1968 . Sickness and frustration: variations in two New Guinea Highlands societies . Mankind , 6 : 545 – 551 .
  • Strathem , Andrew . 1971 . The rope of moka: big-men and ceremonial exchange in Mount Hagen , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Strathem , Andrew . 1973 . “ Kinship, descent and locality: some New Guinea examples ” . In The character of kinship , Edited by: Goody , Jack . 21 – 33 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Strathem , Andrew . 1976 . “ Transactional continuity in Mount Hagen ” . In Transaction and meaning: directions in the anthropology of exchange and symbolic behaviour , ASA essays in Social Anthropology 1 Edited by: Kapferer , Bruce . 277 – 287 . Philadelphia : Institute for the Study of Human Issues .
  • Strathem , Andrew . 1978 . Finance and production’ revisited: in pursuit of a comparison . Research in Economic Anthropology , 1 : 73 – 104 .
  • Strathem , Andrew . 1979 . Gender, ideology and money in Mount Hagen . Man , 14 : 530 – 548 .
  • Strathem , Andrew . 1981 . “ Death as exchange: two Melanesian cases ” . In Mortality and immortality: the anthropology and archaeology of death , Edited by: Humphreys , S. C. and King , H. 205 – 233 . London : Academic Press .
  • Strathem , Andrew . 1982a . The division of labor and processes of social change in Mount Hagen . American Ethnologist , 9 : 307 – 319 .
  • Strathem , Andrew . 1982b . Social change in Mount Hagen and Pangia . Bikmaus , 3 : 90 – 100 .
  • Strathem , Andrew . 1982c . “ Tribesmen or peasants? ” . In Inequality in New Guinean Highlands societies , Edited by: Strathem , Andrew . 137 – 157 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Strathem , Andrew . 1982d . “ Witchcraft, greed, cannibalism and death: some related themes from the New Guinea Highlands ” . In Death and the regeneration of life , Edited by: Bloch , Maurice and Parry , Jonathan . 111 – 113 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Strathem , Andrew . 1984 . A line of power , London : Tavistock .
  • Strathem , Marilyn . 1972a . Official and unofficial courts: legal assumptions and expectations in a Highlands community , Port Moresby and Canberra : The Australian National University . New Guinea Research Unit (Bulletin no. 47)
  • Strathem , Marilyn . 1972b . Women in between: female roles in a male world: Mount Hagen, New Guinea , London : Seminar Press .
  • Strathem , Marilyn . 1975 . No money on our skins: Hagen migrants in Port Moresby , Canberra and Port Moresby : The Australian National University . New Guinea Research Unit (Bulletin no. 61)
  • Strathem , Marilyn . 1977 . “ The disconcerting tie: attitudes of Hagen migrants towards home ” . In Change and movement: readings on internal migration in Papua New Guinea , Edited by: May , R. J. 247 – 266 . Port Moresby and Canberra : Papua New Guinea Institute of Applied Social and Economic Research in association with Australian National University Press .
  • Strathem , Marilyn . 1981 . “ Self-interest and the social good: some implications of Hagen gender imagery ” . In Sexual meanings: the cultural construction of gender and sexuality , Edited by: Ortner , Sherry B. and Whitehead , Harriet . 165 – 191 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Strathem , Marilyn . 1984 . “ Subject or object? Women and the circulation of valuables in highland New Guinea ” . In Women and property. women as property , Edited by: Hirschon , R. 158 – 175 . London : Croom Helm .
  • Strathern , Marilyn . “ Producing difference: connections and disconnections in two New Guinea Highlands kinship systems ” . In Feminism and kinship theory , Edited by: Collier , J. and Yanagisako , S. Stanford : Stanford University Press . In press
  • Stretton , A. 1979 . Urban housing policy in Papua New Guinea , Borako, , Papua New Guinea : Institute of Applied Social and Economic Research . Monograph 8
  • Taussig , Michael T. 1980 . The devil and commodity fetishism in South America , Chapel Hill : University of North Carolina Press .
  • Turner , Victor . 1967 . The forest of symbols: aspects of Ndembu ritual , Ithaca, New York : Cornell University Press .
  • Turner , Victor . 1974 . Dramas, fields and metaphors: symbolic action in human society , Ithaca, New York : Cornell University Press .
  • Vayda , A. D. and Cook , E. A. 1964 . Structural variability in the Bismarck Mountain cultures of New Guinea: a preliminary report . Transactions of the New York Academy of Sciences, Series 2 , 26 : 798 – 803 .
  • Waddell , E. W. and Krinks , P. A. 1968 . The organisation of production and distribution among the Orokaiva , Canberra and Port Moresby : The Australian National University . New Guinea Research Unit (Bulletin no. 24)
  • Wagner , Roy . 1972 . Habu: the innovation of meaning in Daribi religion , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
  • Walters , K. 1953 . Report of patrol from Minj (15.7.1953–12.8.1953)
  • Ward , Marion W. , ed. 1970 . The politics of Melanesia , Port Moresby and Canberra : University of Papua New Guinea and The Australian National University .
  • Ward , Marion W. 1972 . Change and development in rural Melanesia , Port Moresby and Canberra : University of Papua New Guinea and The Australian National University .
  • Warry , Wayne . 1986 . Kafaina: female wealth and power in Chuave, Papua New Guinea . Oceania , 57 : 4 – 21 .
  • Warry , Wayne . 1987 . Chuave politics: changing patterns of leadership in the Papua New Guinea Highlands , Political and Social Change Monograph 4 Canberra : Department of Political and Social Change, Research School of Pacific Studies, The Australian National University .
  • Whiteman , J. 1973 . Chimbu family relationships in Port Moresby , Port Moresby and Canberra : The Australian National University . New Guinea Research Unit (Bulletin no. 52)
  • Wilkinson , G. N. 1978 . “ Carving a social message: the Malanggans of Tabar ” . In Art in society: studies in style, culture and aesthetics , Edited by: Greenhalgh , Michael and Megaw , Vincent . 227 – 241 . New York : St. Martin's Press .
  • Williams , F. E. 1930 . Orokaiva society , London : Oxford University Press .
  • Wolf , Eric . 1966 . Peasants , Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey : Prentice-Hall .
  • Wolf , Eric . 1982 . Europe and the people without history , Berkeley : University of California Press .
  • Worsley , Peter . 1957 . The trumpet shall sound: a study of ‘cargo’ cults in Melanesia , London : Paladin .
  • Worsley , Peter . 1984 . The three worlds: culture and world development , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
  • Young , Elspeth A. 1977 . Simbu and New Ireland migration , Canberra : The Australian National University . PhD thesis
  • Young , Michael W. 1971 . Fighting with food: leadership, values and social control in a Massim society , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
  • Zelenietz , Marty and Lindenbaum , Shirley . 1981 . Sorcery and social change in Melanesia , Special Issue, Social Analysis 8 Adelaide : Department of Anthropology, University of Adelaide .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.