Suppressive effects of metabolites from Photorhabdus and Xenorhabdus spp. on phytopathogens of peach and pecan

References

• Abbott , W S . 1925 . A method of computing the effectiveness of an insecticide . J Econ Entomol , 18 : 265 – 267 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alexander , B JR and Steward , A . 2001 . Glasshouse screening for biological control agents of Phytophthora cactorum on apple (Malus domestica) . New Zealand J Crop Hortic Sci , 29 : 159 – 169 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Akhurst , R J . 1982 . Antibiotic activity of Xenorhabdus spp., bacteria symbiotically associated with insect pathogenic nematodes of the families Heterorhabditidae and Steinernematidae . J Gen Microbiol , 128 : 3061 – 3065 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Altindag , M , Sahin , M , Esitken , A , Ercisli , S , Guleryuz , M , Figen Donmez , M and Sahin , F . 2006 . Biological control of brown rot (Monilinia laxa Ehr.) on apricot (Prunus armeniaca L. cv Hacihaliloglu) by Bacillus, Burkholdria and Pseudomonas application under in vitro and in vivo conditions . Biol Control , 38 : 369 – 372 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen , G , Dunphy , G and Webster , J . 1994 . Antifungal activity of two Xenorhabdus species and Photorhabdus luminescens bacteria associated with the nematodes Steinernema species and Heterorhabditis megidis . Biol Control , 4 : 157 – 162 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ehlers , R -U and Shapiro-Ilan , D I . 2005 . “ Mass Production ” . In Nematodes as biocontrol agents , Edited by: Grewal , P S , Ehlers , R -U and Shapiro-Ilan , D I . 65 – 78 . Wallingford, , UK : CABI Publishing .
   Google Scholar
• Emery , K M , Scherm , H and Savelle , A T . 2002 . Assessment of interactions between components of fungicide mixtures against Monilinia fructicola . Crop Protect , 21 : 41 – 47 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Forst , S and Clarke , D . 2002 . “ Bacteria-nematode Symbiosis ” . In Entomopathogenic nematology , Edited by: Gaugler , R . 57 – 77 . Wallingford, , UK : CABI Publishing .
   Google Scholar
• Gaugler , R , ed. 2002 . Entomopathogenic nematology , Wallingford, , UK : CABI Publishing .
   Google Scholar
• Gottwald , T R and Bertrand , P F . 1982 . Patterns of diurnal and seasonal airborne spore concentrations of Fusicladium effusum and its impact on a pecan scab epidemic . Phytopathology , 72 : 330 – 335 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grewal , P S , Ehlers , R -U and Shapiro-Ilan , D I , eds. 2005 . Nematodes as biocontrol agents , Wallingford, , UK : CABI Publishing .
   Google Scholar
• Griffin , C T , Boemare , N E and Lewis , E E . 2005 . “ Biology and Behavior ” . In Nematodes as Biocontrol Agents , Edited by: Grewal , P S , Ehlers , R -U and Shapiro-Ilan , D I . 47 – 64 . Wallingford, , UK : CABI Publishing .
   Google Scholar
• Horton , D and Johnson , D . 2005 . Southeastern Peach Growers Handbook , Athens, GA : The University of Georgia Cooperative Extension Service .
   Google Scholar
• Hudson , W , Brock , J , Culpepper , S and Wells , L . 2006 . 2006 Georgia Pecan pest Management Guide , Athens, GA : The University of Georgia Extension Service . Bulletin No. 841
   Google Scholar
• Isaacson , P J and Webster , J M . 2002 . Antimicrobial activity of Xenorhabdus sp. RIO (Enterobacteriaceae) symbiont of the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema riobrave (Rhabditidae: Steinernematidae) . J Invertebr Pathol , 79 : 146 – 153 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaya , H K and Gaugler , R . 1993 . Entomopathogenic nematodes . Annu Rev Entomol , 38 : 181 – 206 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaya , H K and Stock , S P . 1997 . “ Techniques in nematology ” . In Manual of techniques in insect pathology , Edited by: Lacey , L A . 281 – 324 . San Diego, CA : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Larena , I , Torres , R , De Cal , A , Linan , M , Melgarejo , P , Domenichini , P , Bellini , A , Mandrin , J F , Lichou , J , Ochoa de Eribe , X and Usall , J . 2005 . Biological control of postharvest brown rot (Monilinia spp.) of peaches by field applications of Epicoccum nigrum . Biol Control , 23 : 305 – 310 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li , J , Chen , G and Webster , J M . 1995 . Antimicrobial metabolites from a bacterial symbiont . J Natural Products , 58 : 1081 – 1086 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McInerney , B V , Gregson , R P , Lacey , M J , Akhurst , R J , Lyons , G R , Rhodes , S H , Smith , D R , Engelhardt , L M and White , A H . 1991 . Biologically active metabolites from Xenorhabdus spp. Part 1. Dithiolopyrrolone derivatives with antibiotic activity . J Natural Products , 54 : 774 – 784 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• National Research Council . 1989 . Alternative agriculture , Washington, DC : National Academy Press .
   Google Scholar
• Ng , K K and Webster , J M . 1997 . Antimycotic activity of Xenorhabdus bovienii (Enterobacteriaceae) metabolites against Phytophthora infestans on potato plants . Can. J Plant Pathol , 19 : 125 – 132 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nguyen , K B , Shapiro-Ilan , D I , Stuart , R J , McCoy , C W , James , R R and Adams , B J . 2004 . Heterorhabditis mexicana n. sp. (Rhabditida: Heterorhabditidae) from Tamaulipas, Mexico, and morphological studies of the bursa of Heterorhabditis spp . Nematology , 6 : 231 – 244 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ogawa , J M , Zehr , E I and Biggs , A R . 1995 . “ Brown rot ” . In Compendium of Stone Fruit Diseases , Edited by: Ogawa , J M , Zehr , E I , Bird , G W , Ritchie , D F , Uriu , K and Uyemoto , J K . 7 – 10 . St. Paul, MN : The American Phytopathological Society .
   Google Scholar
• Paul , D and Sarma , Y R . 2006 . Antagonistic effects of metabolites of Pseudomonas fluorescens strains on the different growth phases of Phytophthora capsici, foot rot pathogen of black pepper (Piper nigrum L.) . Arch. Phytopathol. and Plant Protect , 39 : 113 – 118 .
   Google Scholar
• Paul , V J , Frautschy , S , Fenical , W and Nealson , K H . 1981 . Antibiotics in microbial ecology . J Chem Ecol , 7 : 589 – 597 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Poinar , G O Jr . 1990 . “ Biology and taxonomy of Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae ” . In Entomopathogenic nematodes in biological control , Edited by: Gaugler , R and Kaya , H K . 23 – 62 . Boca Raton, FL : CRC Press .
   Google Scholar
• Pusey , P L , Hotchkiss , M W , Dulmage , H T , Brumgardner , R A , Zehr , E I , Reilly , C C and Wilson , C L . 1988 . Pilot test for commercial production and application of Bacillus subtilis (B-3) for postharvest control of peach brown rot . Plant Dis , 72 : 622 – 626 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reynolds , K L , Brennerman , T B and Bertrand , P F . 1997 . Sensitivity of Cladosporium caryigenum to propiconazole and febuconazole . Plant Dis , 81 : 163 – 166 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SAS . 2001 . SAS software: Version 8.2 , Cary, NC : SAS Institute .
   Google Scholar
• Schnabel , G , Bryson , P K , Bridges , W C and Brannen , P M . 2004 . Reduced sensitivity in Monilinia fructicola to propiconazole in Georgia and implications for disease management . Plant Dis , 88 : 1000 – 1004 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shapiro-Ilan , D I , Gardner , W A , Fuxa , J R , Wood , B W , Nguyen , K B , Adams , B J , Humber , R A and Hall , M J . 2003 . Survey of entomopathogenic nematodes and fungi endemic to pecan orchards of the southeastern US and their virulence to the pecan weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) . Environ Entomol , 32 : 187 – 195 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shapiro-Ilan , D I and Gaugler , R . 2002 . Production technology for entomopathogenic nematodes and their bacterial symbionts . J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol , 28 : 137 – 146 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shapiro-Ilan , D I , Reilly , C C , Hotchkiss , M W and Wood , B W . 2002 . The potential for enhanced fungicide resistance in Beauveria bassiana through strain discovery and artificial selection . J Invertebr Pathol , 81 : 86 – 93 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stuart , R J , Shapiro-Ilan , D I , James , R R , Nguyen , K B and McCoy , C W . 2004 . Virulence of new and mixed strains of the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema riobrave to larvae of the citrus root weevil Diaprepes abbreviatus . Biol Control , 30 : 439 – 445 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Teviotdale , B L , Michailides , T J and Pscheidt , J W , eds. 2002 . Compendium of Nut Crop Diseases in Temperate Zones , St. Paul, MN : The American Phytopathological Society .
   Google Scholar
• Timmer , L W and Duncan , L W , eds. 1999 . Citrus Health Management , St. Paul, MN : The American Phytopathological Society .
   Google Scholar
• Webster , J M , Chen , G and Li , J . 1995 . Novel fungicidal properties of metabolites, culture broth, stilbene derivatives and indole derivatives produced by the bacteria Xenorhabdus and Photorhabdus spp . Patent no. WO9503695
   Google Scholar
• Webster , J M , Chen , G , Hu , K and Li , J . 2002 . “ Bacterial Metabolites ” . In Entomopathogenic nematology , Edited by: Gaugler , R . 99 – 114 . Wallingford, , UK : CABI Publishing .
   Google Scholar