References
- Association of Universities and Colleges of Canada 2006 . Federal government roles and responsibilities in higher education and university research . Ottawa : AUCC .
- Bourdieu , P. and Passeron , J.-C. 1977 . Reproduction: In education, society and culture , London : Sage Publications .
- Clancy , P. and Goastellec , G. 2007 . Exploring access and equity in higher education: Policy and performance in a comparative perspective. Higher Education Quarterly , 61 ( 1 ) : 136 – 54 .
- Bussière , P. , Cartwright , F. , Crocker , R. , Xin , M. , Oderkirk , J. and Yanhong , Z. 2001 . Measuring up: The performance of Canada's youth in reading, mathematics and science. OECD PISA Study—First Results for Canadians Aged 15 , Ottawa : Statistics Canada .
- Corak , M. , Lipps , G. and Zhao , J. 2005 . “ Family income and participation in postsecondary education ” . In Higher education in Canada , Edited by: Beach , C.M. , Boadway , R.W. and McInnis , M. 255 – 94 . Kingston : Queen's University Press .
- Drolet , M. 2005 . Participation in post-secondary education in Canada: Has the role of parental income and education changed over the 1990s? , Ottawa : Statistics Canada .
- Finnie , R. and Mueller , R.E. 2008 . “ The backgrounds of Canadian youth and access to post-secondary education: New evidence from the Youth in Transition Survey ” . In Who goes? Who stays? What matters?: Accessing and persisting in post-secondary education in Canada , Edited by: Finnie , R. , Mueller , R.E. , Sweetman , A. and Usher , A. 79 – 107 . Kingston : McGill-Queen's University Press .
- Finnie , R. and Meng , R. 2006 . The importance of functional literacy: Reading and math skills and labour market outcomes of high school drop-outs , Ottawa : Statistics Canada .
- Grayson , J.P. 1998 . Racial origin and student retention in a Canadian university . Higher Education , 36 ( 3 ) : 323 – 52 .
- International Association of Universities . 2009 . Online information database higher education systems . http://www.iau-aiu.net/onlinedatabases/index.html .
- Marks , G. 2005 . Cross-national differences and accounting for social class inequalities in education . International Sociology , 20 ( 4 ) : 483 – 505 .
- Montmarquette , C. , Mahseredjian , S. and Houle , R. 2001 . The determinants of university dropouts: A bivariate probability model with sample selection . Economics of Education Review , 20 ( 5 ) : 475 – 84 .
- Murtaugh , P.A. , Burns , L.D. and Schuster , J. 1999 . Predicting the retention of university students . Research in Higher Education , 40 ( 3 ) : 355 – 71 .
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation Development 2001 . Knowledge and skills for life. First results from PISA 2000 . Paris : OECD .
- Shaienks , D. , Gluszynski , T. and Bayard , J. 2008 . Postsecondary education—Participation and dropping out: Differences across university, college and other types of postsecondary institutions , Ottawa : Statistics Canada .
- Shavit , Y. , R. Arum , and A. Gamoran 2007 . Stratification in higher education. A comparative study . Stanford : Stanford University Press .
- Thiessen , V. 2007 . Performance and perception: Exploring gender gaps in human capital skills . Canadian Journal of Sociology , 32 ( 2 ) : 145 – 76 .
- Tinto , V. 1993 . Leaving college: Rethinking the causes and cures of student attrition , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
- United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization 2007 . Global education digest 2007: Comparing education statistics across the world . Montreal : UNESCO Institute for Statistics .
- Willingham , W.W. , Pollack , J.M. and Lewis , C. 2000 . Grades and test scores: Accounting for observed differences , Princeton : Educational Testing Service .
- Willms , D. and Flanagan , P. 2003 . Ready or not? Literacy skills and post-secondary education , Montreal : Canada Millennium Scholarship Foundation .