1,161
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Article

SERVANTS AS CREDITORS: NAVIGATING THE MORAL ECONOMY OF AN EARLY MODERN ARISTOCRATIC HOUSEHOLD

&
Pages 490-516 | Received 17 Sep 2021, Accepted 02 May 2022, Published online: 01 Jun 2022

References

  • Almbjär, Martin. The Voice of the People?: Supplications Submitted to the Swedish Diet in the Age of Liberty, 1719–1772. Umeå: Department of Historical, Philosophical and Religious Studies, Umeå University, 2016
  • Blom, Conny. Tiggare, tidstjuvar, lättingar och landstrykare. Studier av attityder och värderingar i skrån, stadgar, ordningar och lagförslag gällande den offentliga vården 1533–1664. Lund: Lund University Press, 1992.
  • Boulton, Jeremy. “It Is Extreme Necessity that Makes Me Do This: Some ‘Survival Strategies’ of Pauper Households in London’s West End during the Early Eighteenth Century.” In Household Strategies for Survival, 1600–2000: Fission, Faction and Cooperation, edited by Laurence Fontaine and Jürgen Schlumbohm, 47–70. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000.
  • Carbonell-Esteller, Montserrat. “Using Microcredit and Restructuring Households: Two Complementary Survival Strategies in Late Eighteenth-Century Barcelona.” In Household Strategies for Survival, 1600–2000: Fission, Faction and Cooperation, edited by Laurence Fontaine and Jürgen Schlumbohm, 71–92. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000.
  • Dermineur, Elise M. “Trust, Norms of Cooperation, and the Rural Credit Market in Eighteenth-Century France.” Journal of Interdisciplinary History XLV, no. 4 ( Spring, 2015): 485–506.
  • Dermineur, Elise M. “Peer-to-Peer Lending in Pre-Industrial France.” Financial History Review 26, no. 3 (December 2019): 359–388. doi:10.1017/S0968565019000143.
  • Fåhraeus, Rudolf. Magnus Gabriel de la Gardie. Stockholm: Geber, 1936.
  • Fairchilds, Cissie. Domestic Enemies: Servants and Their Masters in Old Regime France. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1984.
  • Fertig, Christine. “Rural Servants in Eighteenth-Century Münsterland, North-Western Germany: Households, Families and Servants in the Countryside.” In Servants in Rural Europe: 1400–1900, edited by Jane Whittle, 131–148. Woodbridge: The Boydell Press, 2017.
  • Fontaine, Laurence, and Jürgen Schlumbohm. “Household Strategies for Survival: An Introduction.” In Household Strategies for Survival, 1600-2000: Fission, Faction and Cooperation, edited by Laurence Fontaine and Jürgen Schlumbohm, 1–18. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000.
  • Fontaine, Laurence. The Moral Economy. Poverty, Credit, and Trust in Early Modern Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2014.
  • Gerber, Julien-François. “The Role of Rural Indebtedness in the Evolution of Capitalism.” The Journal of Peasant Studies 41, no. 5 (2014): 729–747. doi:10.1080/03066150.2014.921618.
  • Gestrich, Andreas, and Steven A. King. “Pauper Letters and Petitions for Poor Relief in Germany and Great Britain 1770–1914.” German Historical Institute London Bulletin 35, no. 2 (November 2013): 12–25.
  • Gothus, Andreas Jonae. Thesaurus epistolicus: thet är, en book, som lährer rätt skriffua allahanda slags breff, på latijn och swenska, affdelat i fyra böker: …aff många sköna latinska och tyska böker sammandragen, och ställt aff Andrea Jonæ Gotho … Alla vnga personer til stoor nytta, gagn och rättelse, som sigh antingen i thet andelighe eller. werldzlighe ståndet brwka låta. Stockholm: Ignatius Meurer, 1631.
  • Habakkuk, John. Marriage, Debt, and the Estates System: English Landownership, 1650–1950. Oxford: Clarenden Press, 1994.
  • Hajnal, John. “European Marriage Pattern in Historical Perspective.” In Population in History, edited by D.V. Glass and D.E.C. Eversley, 101–143. London: Aldine Publishing Company, 1965.
  • Hansson, Stina. Svensk brevskrivning. Teori och tillämpning. Göteborg: Litteraturvetenskapliga institutionen, 1988.
  • Harnesk, Börje. Legofolk: drängar, pigor och bönder i 1700- och 1800-talens Sverige. Umeå: Umeå universitet, 1990.
  • Hayhoe, Jeremy. “Rural Servants in Eastern France 1700–1872: Change and Continuity over Two Centuries.” In Servants in Rural Europe: 1400–1900, edited by Jane Whittle, 149–166. Woodbridge: The Boydell Press, 2017.
  • Hoffman, Philip T., Gilles Postel-Vinay, and Jean-Laurent Rosenthal. Priceless Markets: The Political Economy of Credit in Paris, 1660–1870, New Edition. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2001.
  • Hoffman, Philip T., Gilles Postel-Vinay, and Jean-Laurent Rosenthal. Dark Matter Credit: The Development of Peer-to-Peer Lending and Banking in France. New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 2019.
  • Holmlund, Sofia, and Annika Sandén. “Epilog.” In Usla, elända och arma : samhällets utsatta under 700 år, edited by Sofia Holmlund and Annika Sandén, 359–371. Stockholm: Natur&Kultur, 2013.
  • Horrox, Rosemary. “Service.” In Fifteenth-Century Attitudes: Perceptions of Society in Late Medieval England, edited by R. Horrox, 61–78. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994.
  • Johansson, Kenneth. “Herrar och bönder. Om jurisdiktionen i några småländska friherrskap på 1600-talet.” Scandia 56:2 (1990): 161–191.
  • Jones, Peter, and Steven King. “Voices from the Far North. Pauper Letters and the Provision of Welfare in Sutherland, 1845–1900.” Journal of British Studies 55 (January 2016): 76–98. doi:10.1017/jbr.2015.177.
  • Kühn, Sebastian. “Masters as Debtors of Their Servants in Early Modern Brandenburg and Saxony.” In Early Modern Debts 1500–1700, edited by Laura Kolb and George Oppitz-Trotman, 53–82. Palgrave Macmillan Ltd, 2020.
  • Kussmaul, Ann. Servants in Husbandry in Early Modern England. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1981.
  • Lindström, Jonas, and Jan Mispelaere. “Vad fick 1600-talets arbetare i lön?” Historisk Tidskrift 135, no. 3 (2015): 432–463.
  • Lindström, Jonas, and Jan Mispelaere. “Interdependent Living: Labouring Families and the Swedish Mining Industry in the Late Seventeenth Century.” The History of the Family 22, no. 1 (2017): 136–155. doi:10.1080/1081602X.2016.1249901.
  • Lund University Library, Lund (Sweden). De la Gardieska arkivet, 97:1, 112.
  • Maza, Sarah C. Servants and Masters in Eighteenth-Century France. The Uses of Loyalty. New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1983.
  • Meldrum, Tim. Domestic Service and Gender 1660–1750. Life and Work in the London Household. Harlow: Routledge, 2000.
  • Muldrew, Craig. “Debt, Credit, and Poverty in Early Modern England.” In A Debtor World: Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Debt, edited by Ralph Brubaker, Robert M. Lawless, and Charles J. Tabb, 9–35. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012.
  • Norrhem, Svante. Uppkomlingarna. Kanslitjänstemännen i 1600-talets Sverige och Europa. Umeå: Umeå universitet, 1994.
  • Norrhem, Svante. Kvinnor vid maktens sida, 1632–1772. Lund: Nordic Academic Press, 2007.
  • Ogilvie, Shelaigh, Markus Küpker, and Janine Maegraith. “Household Debt in Early Modern Germany: Evidence from Personal Inventories.” The Journal of Economic History 72, no. 1 (March 2012): 134–167. doi:10.1017/S0022050711002464.
  • Perlinge, Anders. “Private Wealth Accumulation in Eighteenth Century Scania.” Scandia 86, no. 1 (2020): 35–54. doi:10.47868/scandia.v86i1.21861.
  • Pihl, Christopher. “Gender, Labour, and State Formation in Sixteenth-century Sweden.” The Historical Journal 58, no. 3 (2015): 685–710. doi:10.1017/S0018246X15000023.
  • Prytz, Christina. “Life-Cycle Servant and Servant for Life: Work and Prospects in Rural Sweden C.1670–1730.” In Servants in Rural Europe: 1400–1900, edited by Jane Whittle, 95–112. Woodbridge: The Boydell Press, 2017.
  • Richardson, R. C. Household Servants in Early Modern England. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2010.
  • Riksarkivet, Stockholm (Sweden). De la Gardieska samlingen: E 1621–1622, E 1641–1642, E 1660–1661; Oxenstiernska samlingen: E 637, E 905, E 930, E 938; Carl Carlsson Gyllenhielms samling: E 3707; Stegeborgssamlingen: Suppliker samt skrivelser från underhavande och tjänare: E 73; Riddarhusets originalurkunder, Drottning Kristinas förklaring och förbättring på grevarnas privilegier, Stockholm 26 January 1651.
  • Sandén, Annika. “I livets skuggdalar.” In Usla, elända och arma : samhällets utsatta under 700 år, edited by Sofia Holmlund and Annika Sandén, 49–70. Stockholm: Natur&Kultur, 2013.
  • Sogner, Sølvi. “The Legal Status of Servants in Norway from the Seventeenth to the Twentieth Century.” In Domestic Service and the Formation of European Identity. Understanding the Globalization of Domestic Work, 16th–21st Centuries, edited by Antoinette Fauve-Chamoux, 175–188. Bern: Peter Lang, 2004.
  • Sokoll, Thomas. “Negotiating a Living: Essex Pauper Letters from London, 1800–1834.” In Household Strategies for Survival, 1600–2000: Fission, Faction and Cooperation, edited by Laurence Fontaine and Jürgen Schlumbohm, 19–46. Cambridge University Press, 2000.
  • Spang, Rebecca L. Stuff and Money in the Time of the French Revolution. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 2015.
  • Spence, Cathryn. Women, Credit and Debt in Early Modern Scotland. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2016.
  • Sundberg, Kerstin. “Work and Social Relationships – Instructions, Correspondence and ‘Suppliques’ from Häringe and Trolle-Ljungby.” In Work and Production on Manors in the Baltic Sea Region 1700–1900, edited by Kerstin Sundberg, 77–94. Stockholm: Nordiska museets förlag, 2002.
  • Ullgren, Peter. En makalös historia. Magnus Gabriel De la Gardies uppgång och fall. Stockholm: Norstedt, 2015.
  • Ulväng, Göran. “Betydelsen av att äga en herrgård. Herrgårdar, ståndsgårdar och gods i Uppsala län under 1700- och 1800-talen.” Historisk Tidskrift för Finland 98, no. 2 (2013): 287–316.
  • Unger, Christina. Makten och fattigdomen. Fattigpolitik och fattigvård i 1600-talets Stockholm. Stockholm: Stockholmia, 1996.
  • Uppenberg, Carolina. I husbondens bröd och arbete. Kön, makt och kontrakt i det svenska tjänstefolkssystemet 1730–1860. Göteborg: Gothenburg Studies in Economic History 20, 2018.
  • Whittle, Jane. “Introduction: Servants in the Economy and Society of Rural Europe.” In Servants in Rural Europe: 1400–1900, edited by Jane Whittle, 57–76. Woodbridge: The Boydell Press, 2017.