Alteration of acetylcholinesterase activity in Semele solida (MOLLUSCA: SEMELIDAE) as a biochemical response to coastal anthropogenic impact

References

• Livingstone , D. 1993 . Biotechnology and pollution monitoring: Use of molecular Biomarkers in the Aquatic Environment . Chem. Tech. Biotechnol. , 57 : 195 – 211 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chapman , P. M. 1995 . Bioassay testing for Australia as part of water quality assessment programmes . Aust. J. Ecol. , 20 : 7 – 19 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ludke , J. , Hill , E. and Dieter , M. 1995 . Cholinesterase (ChE) response and related mortality among birds fed ChE inhibitors . Arch. Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. , 1 : 1 – 21 .
   Google Scholar
• Ceron , J. J. , Fernando , M. D. , Sancho , E. , Gutierrez-Panzio , C. and Andrew-Moliner , E. 1996 . Effects of diazinon exposure on cholinesterase activity in different tissues of European eel (Anguilla anguilla) . Ecotoxicol. Environ. Safe. , 35 : 222 – 225 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hernandez , F. , Serrano , R. , Pitarch , E. and Lopez , F. J. 1998 . Automated sample clean-up procedure for organophosphorus pesticides in several aquatic organisms using normal phase liquid chromatography . Anal. Chim. Acta. , 374 : 215 – 229 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Placencia , J. , Rudolph , A. , Cabrera , G. , Cárdenas , G. and Yévenes , M. 2005 . Inhibitory effects on esterase enzymes BuChE and AChE in Rainbow trout (Oncorhyncus mykiss) produced by the slow release insecticide Chitosan diethyl phosphate . Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B , 40 : 761 – 768 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reyes , M. 2004 . Susceptibilidad a insecticidas y actividad enzimática de Cydia pomonella L. proveniente de tres huertos de la región del Maule . Chile. Agric. Téc. [online] , 64 ( 3 ) : 229 – 237 . http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php/script_sci_serial/pid_0365-2807/lng_es/nrm_iso September 2007
   Google Scholar
• Zink , J. G. , Lockhart , W. L. , Kenny , S. A. and Ward , F. J. 1991 . “ The effects of cholinesterase inhibiting insecticides on fish ” . In Cholinesterase inhibiting insecticides , Edited by: Mineau , P. 223 – 254 . Amsterdam : Elsevier .
   Google Scholar
• Eto , M. 1979 . “ Cholinesterases and some esterases ” . In Organophosphorus pesticides: organic and biological Chemistry , Edited by: Gunter , Z. 128 – 129 . Boca Raton, FL , , USA : CRC Press .
   Google Scholar
• Davies , P. E. and Cook , L. S.J. 1993 . Catastrophic macroinvertebrate drift and sublethal effects on brown trout, Salmo trutta, caused by cypermethrin spraying on a Tasmanian stream . Aquatic Toxicology , 27 : 201 – 224 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gill , T. S. , Pande , J. and Tewari , H. 1990a . Enzyme modulation by sublethal concentrations of aldicarb, phosphamidon and endosulfan pesticides in fish tissues . Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology , C91 : 293 – 300 .
   Google Scholar
• Gill , T. S. , Pande , J. and Tewari , H. 1990b . Use of the fish enzyme system in monitoring water quality: effects of mercury on tissues enzymes . Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology , C97 : 287 – 292 .
   Google Scholar
• Zink , J. G. , Shea , P. J. , Nakamoto , R. J. and Callman , J. 1987 . Effects of cholinesterases of rainbow trout exposed to acephate and metamidophos . Bull. Environ. Toxicol. , 38 : 2 – 28 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vargas , R. and Ubillo , A. 2005 . Susceptibility of Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) to insecticides in the central region of Chile . Agricultura Técnica , 65 ( 4 ) : 437 – 441 .
   Google Scholar
• Day , E. and Scott , M. 1990 . Use of actylcholinesterase activity to detect sublethal toxicity in stream invertebrates exposed to low concentrations of organophosphate insecticides . Aquat. Toxicol. , 18 : 101 – 114 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Viarengo , A. and Canessi , L. 1991 . Mussel as biological indicators of pollution . Aquaculture , 94 : 225 – 243 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ODEPA . 2004 . Oficina de estudios y políticas agrarias , Gobierno de Chile : Ministerio de Agricultura . http://www.odepa.gob.cl September 2007
   Google Scholar
• Barra , R. , Rubin , J. and Pérez , M. 1995 . Un análisis comparativo del manejo y uso de los pesticidas en los Estados Unidos y Chile. , 45 – 62 . Chile : Concepción, Universidad de Concepción . Centro Progranade Cooperación Sur-Sur: Europa Aḿerica Latina Ed.
   Google Scholar
• Environmental Protection Agency (PNUMA) . 1995 . Diagnostico regional sobre las actividades y fuentes terrestres de contaminación que afectan los ambientes marino, costero y dulceacuícola asociados en el Pacífico Sudeste. Oficina de Coordinación y ISBN, 92-807-1830-4, Programa de la Naciones Unidas para el Medio Ambiente/Oficina Regional para Aḿerica Latina yel Caribe
   Google Scholar
• Tapia , R. , Panama , J. M. and Bourque , M. 2004 . Contaminación difusa por agua de riego . Informativo La Platina , 20 : 1 – 6 .
   Google Scholar
• 2002 . “ Comisión Económica para Aḿerica Latina y el Caribe ” . In La Contaminación de los ríos y sus efectos en las áreas costeras y el mar , 1 – 128 . Santiago de Chile : CEPAL .
   Google Scholar
• Dirección general de Agua (DGA) . 2004 . Cuenca del río Andalién , 1 – 66 . Santiago , Chile : Gobierno de Chile, Ministerio de Obras Públicas . http://www.dga.cl September 2007
   Google Scholar
• Rudolph , A. and Rudolph , M. I. 1999 . Activity of benzo(a)pyrene hidroxilase in three marine species . Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , 63 : 639 – 645 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fuentes , D. , Orrego , R. , Rudolph , A. , Mendoza , G. , Gavilán , J. F. and Barra , R. 2005 . EROD activity and biliary fluorescence in Schroederichthys chilensis (Guichenot 1848): biomarkers of PAH exposure in coastal environments of the Pacific Ocean . Chemosphere , 61 : 192 – 199 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Altamirano-Chovar , C. , Rudolph , A. and Sepúlveda , R. 2006 . Differential sensitivity to human influence in juvenile Semimytilus algosus (Gould, 1850) (Mollusca: Mytilidae) from four coastal sites in south-central Chile . Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , 77 : 171 – 178 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Osorio , C. 2002 . Moluscos marinos en Chile, especies de importancia económica , Master Thesis 154 – 155 . Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Chile .
   Google Scholar
• Strickland , D. H. and Parsons , T. R. 1968 . A practical handbook of seawater analysis . Bull. Fish. Res. Bd. Can. , : 1 – 167 .
   Google Scholar
• Lowry , O. H. , Rosebrough , A. Z.L. , Farr , A. L. and Randall , R. J. 1951 . Protein measurement with the folin phenol reagent . J. Biol. Chem. , 193 : 265 – 275 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ellman , L. , Courtney , D. , Andres , V. and Feattherstone , M. 1961 . A new and rapid colorimetric determination of acetylcholinesterase activity . Biochemical Pharmacology , 7 : 88 – 95 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• StatSoft. Inc. 2001 . Statistica (Data analysis software system), , Version 6 StatSoft www.statsoft.com/es/index.asp
   Google Scholar
• Ahumada , R. 1994 . Niveles de concentración e índices de bioacumulacion para metales pesados (Cd, Cr, Hg, Cu, Pb y Zn) en tejidos de invertebrados bentónicos de Bahía San Vicente, Chile . Rev. Biol. Mar. Valparaiso , 29 ( 1 ) : 77 – 87 .
   Google Scholar
• Rudolph , A. , Ahumada , R. and Perez , C. 2002a . Dissolved oxygen content as an index of water quality in San Vicente Bay, Chile (36° 45′S) . Environmental Monitoring and Assessment , 78 : 89 – 100 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moscoso , J. , Rudolph , A. , Sepúlveda , R. D. and Suárez , C. 2006 . Effect of temporary closure of the mouth of an estuary on the benthic macroinfauna: Lenga-Chile, a case study . Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , 77 : 484 – 491 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rudolph , A. , Franco , C. , Becerra , J. , Barros , A. and Ahumada , B. 2002b . Evaluación de materia orgánica e hidrocarburos aromáticos policíclicos en sedimentos superficiales, Bahía Concepción-Chile . Bol. Soc. Quim. , 47 : 403 – 410 .
   Google Scholar
• Ahumada , R. , Rudolph , A. and Martínez , V. 1983 . Circulation and fertility of waters in Concepción Bay . Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science , 16 : 95 – 105 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mora , P. , Miche , X. and Narbonne , J. F. 1999 . Cholinesterase activity as potential biomarker in two bivalves . Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology , 7 : 253 – 260 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Escartýn , E. and Porte , C. 1997 . The use of cholinesterase and carboxyl esterase activities from Mytilus galloprovincialis in pollution monitoring . Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry , 16 : 2090 – 2095 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mchenery , J. G. , Linley-Adams , G. E. , Moore , D. C. , Rodger , G. K. and Davies , I. M. 1997 . Experimental and field studies of effects of diclhoros exposure on acetylcholinesterase activity in gills of the mussel, Mytilus edulis L . Aquatic Toxicology and Pharmacology , 7 : 253 – 260 .
   Google Scholar
• Lionetto , M. G. , Caricato , R. , Giordano , M. E. , Pascariello , M. F. , Marinosci , L. and Schettino , T. 2003 . Integrated use of biomarkers (acetylcholinesterase and antioxidant enzymes activities) in Mytilus galloprovincialis and Mullus barbatus in an Italian coastal marine area . Marine Pollution Bulletin , 46 : 324 – 330 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar