Determination of the insecticide diflubenzuron in mushrooms by kinetic method and high-performance liquid chromatographic method

References

• Wellinga , K. , Mulder , R. and Van Daalen , J.J. 1973 . Synthesis and laboratory evaluation of 1-(2,6-disubstituted benzoyl)-3-phenylureas, a new class of insecticides. I. 1-(2,5-Dichlorobenzoyl)-3-phenylureas . J. Agric. Food. Chem. , 21 : 348 – 354 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wellinga , K. , Mulder , R. and Van Daalen , J. J. 1973 . Synthesis and laboratory evaluation of 1-(2,6-disubstituted benzoyl)-3-phenylureas, a new class of insecticides. II. Influence of the acyl moiety on insecticidal activity . J. Agric. Food. Chem. , 21 : 993 – 998 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Worthing , C. R. and Hance , R. J. 1991 . The Pesticide Manual- A World Compendium, , 9th ed. , 281 Old Woking Surray, , UK : Unwin Brothers Ltd., The British Crop Protection Council .
   Google Scholar
• Koning , S. , Lach , G. , Linkerhägner , M. , Löscher , R. , Tablack , P. H. and Brinkman , U. A. 2003 . Th. Trace-level determination of pesticides in food using difficult matrix introduction–gas chromatography–time-of-flight mass spectrometry . J. Chromatogr. A , 1008 : 247 – 252 .
   Google Scholar
• Mensah , J. K. , Lundanes , E. , Greibrokk , T. and Holen , B. 1997 . Determination of diflubenzuron in apples by gas chromatography . J. Chromatogr. A , 765 : 85 – 90 .
   Google Scholar
• Brito , N. M. , Navickiene , S. , Polese , L. , Jardim , E. F.G. , Abakerli , R. B. and Ribeiro , M. L. 2002 . Determination of pesticide residues in coconut water by liquid–liquid extraction and gas chromatography with electron-capture plus thermionic specific detection and solid-phase extraction and high-performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection . J. Chromatogr. A , 957 : 201 – 209 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huang , G. , Ouyang , J. , Baeyens , W. R.G. , Yang , Y. and Tao , C. 2002 . High-performance liquid chromatographic assay of dichlorvos, isocarbophos and methyl parathion from plant leaves using chemiluminescence detection . Anal. Chim. Acta , 474 : 21 – 29 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gamón , M. , Pelegrí , R. , Peris , I. , De La Cuarda , J.G. and Coscolla , R. 1998 . Liquid chromatographic determination of five benzoylurea insecticides in fruit and vegetables . J. AOAC Int. , 81 : 1037 – 1042 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Balinova , A. 2003 . Multiresidue determination of pesticides in plants by high-performance liquid chromatography following gel permeation chromatographic clean-up . J. Chromatogr. A , 823 : 11 – 16 .
   Google Scholar
• Bicchi , C. , Balbo , C. , D'Amato , A. and Panero , O. 1996 . SFC-UV Determination of Diflubenzuron Residues, Teflubenzuron and Triflumuron in Apple and Pear Pulps for Baby Food . Chromatographia , 43 : 439 – 443 .
   Google Scholar
• Bicchi , C. , Balbo , C. , Binello , A. and D'Amato , A. 1996 . HPLC- UV determination of pesticide residues at 0.01 ppm in apple and pear pulp used for baby food . J. High Resolut. Chromatogr. , 19 : 105 – 110 .
   Google Scholar
• Galera , M. M. , Lopéz-Lopéz , T. , Gil-García , M.D. , Martínez-Vidal , J.L. and Parrila-Vázquez , P. 2001 . Determination of benzoylureas in tomato by high-performance liquid chromatography using continuous on-line post-elution photoirradiation with fluorescence detection . J. Chromatogr. A , 918 : 79 – 85 .
   Google Scholar
• Gil-García , M.D. , Galera , M.M. , Martínez , D.B. and Gallego , J. G. 2006 . Determination of benzoylureas in ground water samples by fully automated on-line pre-concentration and liquid chromatography-fluorescence detection . J. Chromatogr. A , 1103 : 271 – 277 .
   Google Scholar
• Gil-García , M.D. , Martínez , D.B. , Galera , M. M. and Vázquez , P. P. 2004 . Coupled-column liquid chromatography method with photochemically induced derivatization for the direct determination of benzoylureas in vegetables . J. Sep. Sci. , 27 : 1173 – 1180 .
   Google Scholar
• Vázquez , P. P. , Mughari , A. R. and Galera , M. M. 2004 . Solid-phase microextraction for the determination of benzoylureas in orange juice using liquid chromatography combined with post-column photochemically induced fluorimetry derivatization and fluorescence detection . J. Sep. Sci. , 31 : 56 – 63 .
   Google Scholar
• Barnes , K. A. , Fussell , R. J. , Startin , J. R. , Thorpe , S. A. and Reynold , S. L. 1995 . Determination of the pesticide diflubenzuron and clofentezine in plums, strawberries and black currant-based fruit drinks by high performance liquid chromatographic/atmospheric pressure chemical ionization mass spectrometry . Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom. , 9 : 1441 – 1445 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barnes , K. A. , Fussell , R. J. , Startin , J. R. , Pegg , M. K. , Thorpe , S. A. and Reynold , S. L. 1997 . High-performance Liquid Chromatography/Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry with Ionization Polarity Switching for the Determination of Selected Pesticides . Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom. , 11 : 117 – 123 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frenich , A. G. , Garciá , M. D.G. , Arrebola , F. J. , Vidal , J. L.M. , Galera , M. M. and Lopéz , T. L. 2000 . Determination of Parts per Trillion Levels of Benzoylurea Pesticides in Groundwater by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography-Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry . Chromatoographia , 52 : 569 – 574 .
   Google Scholar
• Yang , X. , Xia , Y. , Liao , X. , Zuo , Y. , Liao , Y. and Liu , H. 2006 . Fragmentation study and analysis of benzoylurea insecticides and their analogs by liquid chromatography–electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry . Talanta , 70 : 75 – 87 .
   Google Scholar
• Stan , H. J. and Klaffenbach , P. 1991 . Determination of carbamate pesticides and some urea pesticides after derivatization with acetic anhydride by means of GC-MSD . Fresen. J. Anal. Chem. , 339 : 40 – 45 .
   Google Scholar
• Valenzuela , A. I. , Picó , Y. and Font , G. 2000 . Liquid chromatography/atmospheric pressure chemical ionization-mass spectrometric analysis of benzoylurea insecticides in citrus fruits . Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom. , 14 : 572 – 577 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Miliadis , G. E. , Tsiropoulos , G. N. and Aplada-Sarlis , P.G. 1999 . High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of benzoylurea insecticides residues in grapes and wine using liquid and solid-phase extraction . J. Chromatogr. A , 835 : 113 – 120 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zrostlíkovà , J. , Hajslovà , J. , Kovalczuk , T. , Stépán , R. and Poustka , J. 2003 . Determination of Seventeen Polar/Thermolabile Pesticides in Apples and Apricots by Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry . J. AOAC Int. , 86 : 612 – 622 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sannino , A. and Bandini , M. 2005 . Determination of seven benzoylphenylurea insecticides in processed fruit and vegetables using high-performance liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry . Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom. , 19 : 2729 – 2733 .
   Google Scholar
• Orejuela , E. and Silva , M. 2003 . Monitoring some phenoxyl-type N-methylcarbamate pesticide residues in fruit juices using high-performance liquid chromatography with peroxyoxalate-chemiluminescence detection . J. Chromatogr. A , 1007 : 197 – 201 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gracia , L. G. , García-Campana , A.M. , Soto-Chinchilla , J.J. , Huertas-Pérez , J.F. and Casado , A. G. 2005 . Analysis of pesticides by chemiluminescence detection in the liquid phase . Trends. Anal. Chem. , 24 : 927 – 942 .
   Google Scholar
• Palomeque , M. , García Bautista , J.A. , Catalá Icardo , M. , García Mateo , J.V. and Calatayud , J. M. 2004 . Photochemical-chemiluminometric determination of aldicarb in a fully automated multicommutation based flow-assembly . Anal. Chim. Acta , 512 : 149 – 156 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Galera , M. M. , Gil-García , M.D. and Valverde , R. S. 2006 . Determination of nine pyrethroid insecticides by high-performance liquid chromatography with post-column photoderivatization and detection based on acetonitrile chemiluminescence . J. Chromatogr. A , 1113 : 191 – 197 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gil-García , M.D. , Galera , M. M. and Valverde , S. R. 2007 . New method for the photo-chemiluminometric determination of benzoylurea insecticides based on acetonitrile chemiluminescence . Anal. Bioanal. Chem. , 387 : 1973 – 1981 .
   Google Scholar
• Tomšej , T. and Hajšlová , J. 1995 . Determination of benzoylurea insecticides in apples by high-performance liquid chromatography . J. Chromatogr. A , 704 : 513 – 517 .
   Google Scholar
• Galera , M. M. , Gil-García , M.D. and Valverde , R. S. 2008 . Determination of photoirradiated high polar benzoylureas in tomato by HPLC with luminol chemiluminescence detection . Talanta , 76 : 815 – 823 .
   Google Scholar
• Luruye , Y. Y. 1989 . Spravochnik po Analiticheskoi Khimii , 256 Moskva, , Russia : Khimiya .
   Google Scholar
• Andersson , A. and Palsheden , H. 1991 . Comparison of the efficiency of different GLC multi-residue methods on crops containing pesticide residues . Fresenius J. Anal. Chem. , 339 : 365 – 368 .
   Google Scholar
• Barnes , K. A. , Startin , J. R. , Thorpe , S. A. , Reynolds , S. L. and Fussel , R. J. 1995 . Determination of the pesticide diflubenzuron in mushrooms by high-performance liquid chromatography-atmospheric pressure chemical ionization mass spectrometry . J. Chromatogr. A , 712 : 85 – 93 .
   Google Scholar
• Miller , J. N. 1991 . Basic statistical methods for Analytical Chemistry. Part 2. Calibration and regression methods . A review. Analyst , 116 : 3 – 14 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ermer , J. 2001 . Validation in pharmaceutical analysis. Part I: An integrated approach . J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal. , 24 : 755 – 767 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bendito , D. P. and Silva , M. 1988 . Kinetic Methods in Analytical Chemistry , 251 Chichester : Ellis Horwood .
   Google Scholar
• Mottola , H. A. 1988 . Kinetic Aspects of Analytical Chemistry , 40 New York : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Thomsen , V. , Schatzlein , D. and Mercuro , D. 2003 . Limits of detection in spectroscopy . Spectroscopy , 18 : 112 – 114 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Status of Codex Maximum Residue Limits for Pesticides . 2005 . Food and Animal Fed, Codex Alimentarius Commission , Rome, , Italy : Joint FAO/WHO Food Standards Programme .
   Google Scholar
• Hartmann , C. , Smeyers-Verbeke , J. , Penninckx , W. , Heyden , Y. V. , Vankeerberghen , P. and Massart , D. L. 1995 . Reappraisal of Hypothesis Testing for Method Validation: Detection of Systematic Error by Comparing the Means of Two Methods or of Two Laboratories . Anal. Chem. , 67 : 4491 – 4499 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Skoog , D. A. , West , D.M. and Holler , F. J. 1996 . Fundamentals of Analytical Chemistry , 51 Philadelphia : Saunders College Publishing .
   Google Scholar