Publication Cover
Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part B
Pesticides, Food Contaminants, and Agricultural Wastes
Volume 52, 2017 - Issue 2
226
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ARTICLES

Nutritional evaluation, bioaccumulation and toxicological assessment of heavy metals in edible fruits of FicussurForssk (Moraceae)

, , &
Pages 84-91 | Received 13 Apr 2016, Accepted 25 Aug 2016, Published online: 24 Oct 2016

References

  • Mayosi, B.M.; Flisher, A.J.; Lalloo, U.G. The burden of non-communicable diseases in South Africa. Lancet. 2009, 374, 934–947.
  • Norman, R.; Bradshaw, D.; Schneider, M. A comparative risk assessment for South Africa in 2000: towards promoting health and preventing disease. S. Afr. Med J. 2007, 97, 637–641.
  • Bosman, L.; Herselman, M.G.; Kruger, H.S.; Labadarios, D. Secondary analysis of anthropometric data from a South African national food consumption survey, using different growth reference standards. Matern. Child Health J. 2011, 15, 1372–1380.
  • Guinand, Y.; Dechassa, L. Indigenous Food Plants in Southern Ethiopia: Reflections on the Role of ‘Famine Foods’ at the Time of Drought. United Nations Emergencies Unit for Ethiopia (UNEUE) 2000, Addis Ababa.
  • Kebu, B.; Fassil, K. Ethnobotanical study of wild edible plants in Derashe and Kucha Districts. South Ethiopia. J. Ethnobiol. Ethnomed. 2006, 2, 1–9.
  • Mahapatra, A.K.; Satarupa, M.; Basak, U.C.; Panda, P.C. Nutrient analysis of some selected edible fruits of deciduous forests of India: an explorative study towards nonconventional bio-nutrient. Adv. J. Food Sc. Technol. 2012, 4, 15–21.
  • Akinnifesi, F.K.; Kwesiga, F.; Mhango, J.; Chilanga, T.; Mkonda, A.; Kadu, C.A.C.; Kadzere, I.; Mithöfer, D.; Saka, J.D.K.; Sileshi, G.; Ramadhani, T.; Dhliwayo, P. Towards the development of miombo fruit trees as commercial tree crops in southern Africa forests. Trees and Livelihoods 2006, 16, 103–121.
  • Barany, M.; Hammett, A. L.; Sene, A.; Amichev, B. Non-timber forest benefits and HIV/AIDS in sub-Saharan Africa. J. For. 2001, 99, 36–41.
  • World Health Organization. Fruit and Vegetables for Health. Report of a Joint FAO/WHO Workshop, Kobe, Japan, 2005.
  • Herzog, F.; Farah, Z.; Amado, R. Nutritive value of four wild leafy vegetables in Cote d'Ivoire. Int. J. Vitam. Nutr. Res. 1993, 63, 234–238.
  • Shackleton, S.E.; Shackleton, C.M.; Netshiluvhi, T.R.; Geach, B.S.; Ballance, A.; Fairbanks, D.H.K. Use patterns and value of savanna resources in three rural villages in South Africa. Econ. Bot. 2004, 56, 130–146.
  • Moodley, R.; Koorbanally, N.; Jonnalagadda, S.B. Elemental composition and fatty acid profile of the edible fruits of Amatungula (Carissa macrocarpa) and impact of soil quality on chemical characteristics. Anal. Chim. Acta 2012, 730, 33–41.
  • Cui, Y.; Zhu, Y.; Zhai, R.; Chen, D.; Huang, Y.; Qiu, Y.; Liang, J. Transfer of metals from soil to vegetables in an area near a smelter in Nanning, China. Environ. Int. 2004, 30, 785–791.
  • Pakade, V.; Cukrowska, E.; Chimuka, L. Metal and flavonol contents of Moringaoleifera grown in South Africa. S. Afr. J. Sci. 2013, 109, 1–7.
  • Mathee, A.; von Schirnding, Y.E.R.; Levine, J.; Ismail, A.; Huntley, R.; Cantrell, A. A survey of blood lead levels amongst young Johannesburg school children. Environ. Res. 2002, 90, 181–84.
  • Tu¨rkdoganM.K.; KilicelF.; KaraK.; TuncerI.; UyganI. Heavy metals in soil, vegetables and fruits in the endemic upper gastrointestinal cancer region of Turkey. Environ. Toxicol. Pharmacol. 2002, 13, 175–179.
  • Banas, A.; Kwiatek, W.M.; Banas, K.; Gajda, M.; Pawlicki, B.; Cichocki, T. Correlation of concentrations of selected trace elements with Gleason grade of prostate tissues. J. Biol. Inorg. Chem. 2010, 15, 1147–1155.
  • Burrows, J.E.; Burrows, S. M. Fig. of Southern and South-Central Africa. Umdaus Press: Hatfield, South Africa, 2003.
  • Moodley, R.; Koorbanally, N.; Jonnalagadda, S.B. Elemental composition and nutritional value of the edible fruits of Harpephyllum caffrum and impact of soil quality on their chemical characteristics. J. Environ. Sc. Health, Part B 2013, 48, 539–547.
  • Reddy, M; Moodley, R; Jonnalagadda, S.B. Elemental Uptake and Distribution of Nutrients in Avocado Mesocarp and the Impact of Soil Quality. Environ. Monit. Assessment, 2014, 186, 4519–4529.
  • Khan, S.; Cao, Q.; Zheng, Y.M.; Huang, Y. Z.; Zhu, Y. G. Health risks of heavy metals in contaminated soils and food crops irrigated with wastewater in Beijing, China. Environ. Pollut. 2008, 152, 686–692.
  • Chapman, H.D., Cation Exchange capacity. In Methods of Soil Analysis Part 2 - Chemical and Microbiological Properties; Black, C.A., Ed.; American Society of Agronomy: Madison, Wisconsin, 1965, 891–901.
  • Walkley, A.; Black, I. A. An examination of the Degjareff Method for determining SOM and a proposed modification of the chromic acid titration method. Soil Sci. 1934, 37, 29–38.
  • Association of Official Analytical Chemists. Official methods of analysis, 17th edn. Association of Official Analytical Chemists; AOAC; Gaithersburg, MD, 2000.
  • Wilson, A.L.; Downs, C.T. Fruit nutritional composition and non-nutritive traits of indigenous South African tree species. S Afr. J. Bot. 2012, 78, 30–36.
  • Raymond, A.W; Felix, E. O. Heavy Metals in Contaminated Soils: A Review of Sources, Chemistry, Risks and Best Available Strategies for Remediation. ISRN Ecol. 2011, 1–20. ID 402647, doi:10.5402/2011/402647
  • World Health Organization, Quality Control Methods for Medicinal Plant Materials, WHO, Geneva, Switzerland, 2005.
  • Department of Health. Regulations relating to maximum levels for metals in foodstuffs: Amendment to Foodstuffs, Cosmetics and Disinfectants Act 54 of 1972. Government Gazette 26279. South Africa, 2004.
  • Takeda, A. Manganese action in brain function. Brain Res. Rev. 2003, 41, 79–87.
  • Kabata-Pendias, A.; Pendias, H. Trace Elements in the Soil and Plants. CRC Press: Boca Raton, FL, 1989.
  • Institute of Medicine, Food and Nutrition Board. Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium and Zinc; National Academy Press: Washington, DC, 2001.
  • Faber, M.; Kvalsvig, J.D.; Lombard, C.J.; Benade, A.J. Effect of a fortified maize-meal porridge on anemia, micronutrient status, and motor development of infants. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 2005, 82, 1032–1039.
  • World Health Organization. Worldwide Prevalence of Anemia 1993–2005: WHO Global Database on Anemia. Geneva, 2008.
  • Tank, G.; Strovick, C.A. Effect of naturally occurring selenium and vanadium on dental caries. J. Dent. Res. 1960, 39, 473–488.
  • Pettifor, J. M.; Ross, P.; Moodley, G.; Shuenyane, E. Calcium Deficiency in Rural Black Children in South Africa–a Comparison between Rural and Urban Communities. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 1979, 32, 2477–2483.
  • World Health Organization. Calcium and Magnesium in drinking water: Public health significance. WHO Press: Geneva, Switzerland, 2009.
  • Sauv'ie, S.; Hendershot, W.; Allen, H.E. Solid-solution portioning of metals in contaminated soils: Dependence on pH, Total Metal Burden, and Organic Matter, Environ. Sci. Technol. 2000, 34, 1125–1131.
  • Li, X.D.; Wai, O. W. H.; Li, Y. S.; Coles, B. J.; Ramsey, M. H.; Thornton, I. Heavy metal distribution in sediment profiles of the Pearl River estuary, South China. Appl. Geochem. 2000, 15, 567–581.
  • Zhou, F.; Guo, H.; Hao, Z. Spatial distribution of heavy metals in Hong Kong's marine sediments and their human impacts: A GIS-based chemometric approach. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 2007, 54, 1372–1384.
  • Niu, H.Y.; Deng, W.J.; Wu, Q.H.; Chen, X. G. Potential toxic risk of heavy metals from sediment of the Pearl River in South China. J. Environ. Sci. China. 2009, 21, 1053–1058.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.