Publication Cover
Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part B
Pesticides, Food Contaminants, and Agricultural Wastes
Volume 54, 2019 - Issue 3
350
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Effects of thymol and carvacrol, alone or in combination, on fermentation and microbial diversity during in vitro culture of bovine rumen microbes

, , , , , , ORCID Icon, & show all
Pages 170-175 | Received 02 Aug 2018, Accepted 05 Oct 2018, Published online: 15 Nov 2018

References

  • Blaut, M. Metabolism of Methanogens. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 1994, 66, 187–208. DOI: 10.1007/BF00871639
  • Johnson, K. A.; Johnson, D. E. Methane Emissions from Cattle. J. Anim. Sci. 1995, 73, 2483–2492.
  • VijayaVenkataRaman, S.; Iniyan, S.; Goic, R. A Review of Climate Change, Mitigation and Adaptation. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 2012, 16, 878–897. DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2011.09.009
  • Xiaoli, C.; Ziyang, L.; Shimaoka, T.; Nakayama, H.; Ying, Z.; Xiaoyan, C.; Komiya, T.; Ishizaki, T.; Youcai, Z. Characteristics of Environmental Factors and Their Effects on CH4 and CO2 Emissions from a Closed Landfill: An Ecological Case Study of Shanghai. Waste Manag. 2010, 30, 446–451. DOI: 10.1016/j.wasman.2009.09.047
  • Anderson, B.; Bartlett, K. B.; Frolking, S.; Hayhoe, K.; Jenkins, J. C.; Salas, W. A. Methane and Nitrous Oxide Emissions from Natural Sources, US Environmental Protection Agency, EPA 430-R-10-001; Office of Atmospheric Programs: Washington, DC. 2010.
  • Patra, A. K.; Yu, Z. Effects of Essential Oils on Methane Production and Fermentation by, and Abundance and Diversity of, Rumen Microbial Populations. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2012, 78, 4271–4280. DOI: 10.1128/AEM.00309-12
  • Walsh, S. E.; Maillard, J. Y.; Russell, A. D.; Catrenich, C. E.; Charbonneau, D. L.; Bartolo, R. G. Activity and Mechanisms of Action of Selected Biocidal Agents on Gram‐Positive and‐Negative Bacteria. J. Appl. Microbiol. 2003, 94, 240–247. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2672.2003.01825.x
  • Burt, S. Essential Oils: Their Antibacterial Properties and Potential Applications in Foods—A Review. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 2004, 94, 223–253. DOI: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2014.12.040
  • Evans, J. D.; Martin, S. A. Effects of Thymol on Ruminal Microorganisms. Curr. Microbiol. 2000, 41, 336–340. DOI: 10.1007/s002840010145
  • Kamalak, A.; Canbolat, O.; Özkan, Ç. Ö.; Atalay, A. I. Effect of Thymol on in vitro Gas Production, Digestibility and Metabolizable Energy Content of Alfalfa Hay. Kafkas Univ. Vet. Fak. Derg. 2011, 17, 211–216. DOI: 10.9775/kvfd.2010.2854
  • Benchaar, C.; Petit, H. V.; Berthiaume, R.; Ouellet, D. R.; Chiquette, J.; Chouinard, P. Y. Effects of Essential Oils on Digestion, Ruminal Fermentation, rumen Microbial Populations, Milk Production, and Milk Composition in Dairy Cows Fed Alfalfa Silage or Corn Silage. J. Dairy Sci. 2007, 90, 886–897. DOI: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(07)71572-2
  • Calsamiglia, S.; Busquet, M.; Cardozo, P. W.; Castillejos, L.; Ferret, A. Invited Review: Essential Oils as Modifiers of Rumen Microbial Fermentation. J. Dairy Sci. 2007, 90, 2580–2595. DOI: 10.3168/jds.2006-644
  • Menke, K. H. Estimation of the Energetic Feed Value Obtained from Chemical Analysis and in vitro Gas Production Using Rumen Fluid. Animal Res. Develop. 1988, 28, 7–55.
  • Zhou, Z.; Meng, Q.; Yu, Z. Effects of Methanogenic Inhibitors on Methane Production and Abundances of Methanogens and Cellulolytic Bacteria in In Vitro Ruminal Cultures. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2011, 77, 2634–2639. DOI: 10.1128/AEM.02779-10
  • Tilley, J. M. A.; Terry, R. A. A two‐Stage Technique for the In Vitro Digestion of Forage Crops. Grass and Forage Sci. 1963, 18, 104–111.
  • Muyzer, G.; Smalla, K. Application of Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis (DGGE) and Temperature Gradient Gel Electrophoresis (DGGE) in Microbial Ecology. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 1998, 73, 127–141. DOI: 10.1023/A:1000669317571
  • Hume, M. E.; Kubena, L. F.; Edrington, T. S.; Donskey, C. J.; Moore, R. W.; Ricke, S. C.; Nisbet, D. J. Poultry Digestive Microflora Biodiversity as Indicated by Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis. Poult. Sci. 2003, 82, 1100–1107. DOI: 10.1093/ps/82.7.1100
  • Zhou, M.; Hernandez-Sanabria, E.; Guan, L. L. Characterization of Variability in Rumen Methanogenic Communities Under Different Dietary and Host Feed Efficiency Conditions, as Determined by PCR-Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis Analysis. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2010, 76, 3776–3786.
  • SAS. 2004. User’s Guide: Statistics. Statistical Analysis System Institute, Cary, NC, USA.
  • Lin, B.; Wang, J. H.; Lu, Y.; Liang, Q.; Liu, J. X. In Vitro Rumen Fermentation and Methane Production are Influenced by Active Components of Essential Oils Combined with Fumarate. J. Anim. Physiol. Anim. Nutr. 2013, 97, 1–9. DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0396.2011.01236.x
  • Dijkstra, J.; Kebreab, E.; Bannink, A.; France, J.; Lopez, S. Application of the Gas Production Technique to Feed Evaluation Systems for Ruminants. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 2005, 123–124, 561–578. DOI: 10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2005.04.048
  • Macheboeuf, D.; Morgavi, D. P.; Papon, Y.; Mousset, J. L.; Arturo-Schaan, M. Dose–Response Effects of Essential Oils on In Vitro Fermentation Activity of the Rumen Microbial Population. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 2008, 145, 335–350. DOI: 10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2007.05.044
  • Klevenhusen, F.; Meile, L.; Kreuzer, M.; Soliva, C. R. Effects of Monolaurin on Ruminal Methanogens and Selected Bacterial Species from Cattle, as Determined with the Rumen Simulation Technique. Anaerobe 2011, 17, 232–238.
  • Castillejos, L.; Calsamiglia, S.; Ferret, A.; Losa, R. Effects of a Specific Blend of Essential Oil Compounds and the Type of Diet on Rumen Microbial Fermentation and Nutrient Flow from a Continuous Culture System. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 2005, 119, 29–41. DOI: 10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2004.12.008
  • Westerhold, M. C. Essential Oil Effects on Rumen Fermentation, Animal Performance, and Meat Quality of Beef Steers, 2013. Doctoral dissertation. University of Missouri-Columbia, USA.
  • Lin, B.; Lu, Y.; Salem, A. Z. M.; Wang, J. H.; Liang, Q.; Liu, J. X. Effects of Essential Oil Combinations on Sheep Ruminal Fermentation and Digestibility of a Diet with Fumarate Included. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 2013, 184, 24–32. DOI: 10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2013.05.011

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.