Deposition, distribution, persistence and fate of bacillus thuringiensis variety kurstaki (BTK) in pecan orchards following aerial and ground appucations to control pecan nut casebearer larvae

References

• Armstrong , J.A. and Yule , W.N. 1978 . Can. Entomol. , 110 : 1259 – 1267 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barry , J.W. 1984 . “Chemical and Biological Controls in Forestry” , 117 – 137 . Washington, D.C. : Amer. Chem. Soc. .
   Google Scholar
• Carlton J.B., Bouse, L.F., Amer. Soc. Agric. Eng. Paper No. 87–1070, St. Joseph, Ml (1987)
   Google Scholar
• Carman , G.E. and Jeppson , L.R. 1974 . J. Econ. Entomol. , 67 : 397 – 402 .
   Google Scholar
• Cooke , B.J. and Régniere , J. 1996 . Internat. J. Pest Mngmt. , 42 (4) : 291 – 306 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Duan , B. , Mierzejewski , K. and Maczuga , S. 1994 . J. Environ. Sci. Health , B29 : 1153 – 1167 .
   Google Scholar
• Glasstone , S. 1946 . “Textbook of Physical Chemistry” , 2nd edn. , 496 – 514 . New York : Van Nostrand Co. Inc. .
   Google Scholar
• Himel , CM. , Sundaram , A. , Sundaram , K.M.S. , Cadogan , B.L. and Villaveces , A. 1987 . J. Environ. Sci. Health , B22 (2) : 195 – 219 .
   Google Scholar
• Joyce , R.J.V. , Uk , S. and Parkin , C.S. 1977 . “Pesticide Management and Insecticide Resistance” , 199 – 216 . New York : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Knutson , A. and Ree , B. 1995 . “Managing Insect and Mite Pests of Commercial Pecans in Texas” , Texas Agric. Exten. Serv. Report B‐1238 15 College Station, TX : The Texas A & M Univ. System .
   Google Scholar
• Leung , J.W. and Sundaram , A. 1991 . J. Environ. Sci. Health , B26 : 653 – 682 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MacNichol , A.Z. 1995 . “Canopy Penetration in Almond Orchards ‐Part 1” , 36 Davis, CA : USDA For. Serv., For. Health Protn. . FPM 96–3, C.D.I. Tech. Note #95–14
   Google Scholar
• Maron , S.H. and Prutton , C.F. 1965 . “Principles of Physical Chemistry” , 4th edn. , 801 – 807 . New York : The MacMillan Co. .
   Google Scholar
• Matthews , G.A. 1984 . “Pest Management” , 231 Essex, England : Longman, Inc. .
   Google Scholar
• May , K.R. and Clifford , R. 1967 . Annals Occp. Hyg. , 10 : 83 – 95 .
   Google Scholar
• Picot , J.J. , Kistmanson , D.D. , Mickle , R.E. , Dickison , R.B.B. , Riley , CM. and Wiesner , C.J. 1993 . Amer. Soc. Agric. Engrs. , 36 : 1013 – 1024 .
   Google Scholar
• Pimentel , D. , Acquay , H. , Biltonen , M. , Rice , P. , Silva , M. , Nelson , J. , Lipner , V. , Giorando , S. , Horowitz , A. and D'Amore , M. 1992 . Bioscience , 42 (1) : 750 – 760 .
   Google Scholar
• Pozsgay , M. , Fast , P. , Kaplan , H. and Carey , P.R. 1987 . J. Invert. Pathol. , 50 : 246 – 253 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Randall , A.P. 1980 . Environ. Canada, Can. For. Serv. Res. Notes , 36 : 23
   Google Scholar
• Roltsch , W.J. , Zalom , F.G. , Barry , J.W. , Kirfman , G.W. and Edstrom , J.P. 1994 . Appl. Eng. Agric , 11 (1) : 25 – 30 .
   Google Scholar
• Ryan , B.F. , Joiner , B.L. and Ryan , T.A. Jr. 1985 . “Minitab Handbook” , 2nd edn. , 379 Boston, MA : PWS Publishers .
   Google Scholar
• Spillman , J.J. and Joyce , R.J.V. 1978 . “Control of Pine Beauty Moth by Fenitrothion in Scotland” , 31 – 52 . U.K. : Forestry Commission .
   Google Scholar
• Sundaram , A. and Leung , J.W. 1984 . J. Environ. Sci. Health , B19 : 793 – 805 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sundaram , A. and Leung , J.W. 1986 . J. Environ. Sci. Health , B21 (2) : 165 – 190 .
   Google Scholar
• Sundaram , A. and Sundaram , K.M.S. 1996 . J. Environ. Sci. Health , B31 (5) : 1119 – 1154 .
   Google Scholar
• Sundaram , A. , Sundaram , K.M.S. and Cadogan , B.L. 1985a . J. Environ. Sci. Health , B20 : 167 – 186 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sundaram , A. , Sundaram , K.M.S. , Cadogan , B.L. , Nott , R. and Leung , J.W. 1985b . J. Environ. Sci. Health , B20 : 665 – 688 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sundaram , A. , Sundaram , K.M.S. , Zhu , J.S. , Nott , R. , Curry , J. and Leung , J.W. 1993 . J. Environ. Sci. Health , B28 (3) : 243 – 273 .
   Google Scholar
• Sundaram , A. , Sundaram , K.M.S. , Leung , J.W. and Sloane , L. 1994b . J. Environ. Sci. Health , B29 (4) : 697 – 738 .
   Google Scholar
• Sundaram , A. , Sundaram , K.M.S. and Sloane , L. 1996 . J. Environ. Sci. Health , B31 (4) : 763 – 813 .
   Google Scholar
• Sundaram , A. , Sundaram , K.M.S. , Sloane , L. , Nott , R. and Curry , J. in press . J. Environ. Sci. Health ,
   Google Scholar
• Sundaram , A. , Sundaram , K.M.S. , Nott , R. , Curry , J. and Sloane , L. 1997b . J. Environ. Sci. Health , B32 (1) : 71 – 105 .
   Google Scholar
• Sundaram , A. , Sundaram , K.M.S. and Sloane , L. 1997c . J. Environ. Sci. Health , B32 (2) : 235 – 260 .
   Google Scholar
• Sundaram , K.M.S. 1987 . “Symposium Proceedings on the Aerial Application of Pesticides in Forestry (AFA‐TN‐18, NRC #29197)” , 293 – 297 . Ottawa, ON, , Canada : The Assoc. Committee Agric. and Forestry Aviation, National Res. Council .
   Google Scholar
• Sundaram , K.M.S. 1991 . Pestic. Sci. , 32 : 275 – 293 .
   Google Scholar
• Sundaram , K.M.S. , Sundaram , A. and Nott , R. 1986 . Trans. ASAE , 29 : 382 – 388 . 392
   Google Scholar
• Sundaram , K.M.S. , Millikin , R. and Sundaram , A. 1989a . Pestic. Sci. , 25 : 59 – 60 .
   Google Scholar
• Sundaram , K.M.S. , Sundaram , A. and Leung , J.W. 1989b . J. Environ. Sci. Health , B24 (6) : 675 – 703 .
   Google Scholar
• Sundaram , K.M.S. , Sundaram , A. and Hammock , B.D. 1994a . J. Environ. Sci. Health , B22 : 999 – 1052 .
   Google Scholar
• Teske , M.E. and Barry , J.W. 1993 . Amer. Soc. Agric. Engrs. , 36 : 27 – 33 .
   Google Scholar
• Ware , G.W. 1983 . “Pesticides: Theory and Applications” , 308 San Francisco : W.H. Freeman and Co. .
   Google Scholar
• Wollam , J.D. and Yendol , W.G. 1976 . J. Econ. Entomol. , 69 : 113 – 118 .
   Google Scholar
• Yates , W.E. and Akesson , N.B. 1973 . “Pesticide Formulations” , 275 – 341 . New York : Marcel Dekker .
   Google Scholar
• Yates , W.E. , Ogawa , J.M. and Akesson , N.B. 1974 . Trans. ASAE , 17 : 633 – 639 .
   Google Scholar