Natural Weathering Test of Styrene Butadiene Rubber and Recycled Acrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber (SBR/NBRr) Blends

REFERENCES

• Aimura , Y. ; Wada , N. Reference materials for weathering tests on rubber products . Polym. Test (Material Properties) 2006 , 25 , 166 – 175 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sahin , T. ; Sınmazcelik , T. ; Sahin , S. The effect of natural weathering on the mechanical, morphological and thermal properties of high impact polystyrene (HIPS) . Mater. Des. 2007 , 28 , 2303 – 2309 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Findik , F. ; Yilmaz , R. ; Koksal , T. Investigation of mechanical and physical properties of several industrial rubbers . Mater. Des. 2004 , 25 , 269 – 276 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sulekhaa , P.B. ; Rani , J. ; Madhusoodanan , K.N. ; Thomas , K.T. New oligomer-bound antioxidants for improved flex crack resistance and ozone resistance . Polym. Degrad. Stabil. 2002 , 77 , 403 – 416 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Radhakrishan , C.K. ; Rosamma , A. ; Unnikrishnan , G. Thermal, ozone and gamma ageing of styrene butadiene rubber and poly(ethylene-co-vinyl acetate) blends . Polym. Degrad. Stabil. 2006 , 91 , 902 – 910 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Degrange , J.M. ; Thominea , M. ; Kapsa , Ph. ; Pelletier , J.M. ; Chazeau , L. ; Vigier , G. ; Dudragne , G. ; Guerbe , L. Influence of viscoelasticity on the tribological behaviour of carbon black filled nitrile rubber (NBR) for lip seal application . Short communication. Wear 2005 , 259 , 684 – 692 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yasin , T. ; Ahmed , S. ; Yoshii , F. ; Makuuchi , K. Effect of acrylonitrile content on physical properties of electron beam irradiated acrylonitrile–butadiene rubber . React. Funct. Polym. 2003 , 57 , 113 – 118 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blackley , D.C. Synthetics Rubbers: Their Chemistry and Technology . Applied Science Publishers Ltd. : London and New York , p. 133 , 1983 .
   Google Scholar
• Roger , P. Practical Guide to Assessment of the Useful Life of Rubbers . Rapra Technology Limited : Shawbury , p. 20 , 2001 .
   Google Scholar
• Tomer , N.S. ; Delor-Jestin , F. ; Singh , R.P. ; Lacoste , J. Cross-linking assessment after accelerated ageing of ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber . Polym. Degrad. Stabil. 2007 , 92 , 457 – 463 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Noriman , N.Z. ; Ismail , H. ; Rashid , A.A. Curing characteristics, mechanical and morphological properties of styrene butadiene rubber/virgin acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (SBR/vNBR) and styrene butadiene rubber/recycled acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (SBR/NBRr) blends . Polym. Plast. Technol. Eng. 2008 , 47 , 1016 – 1023 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Noriman , N.Z. ; Ismail , H. ; Rashid , A.A. The effects of different size of recycled acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBRr) and blend ratio on curing characteristics, mechanical and morphological properties of styrene butadiene rubber/ recycled acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (SBR/NBRr) blends . Iran. Polym. J. 2009 , 18 ( 2 ), 139 – 148 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leong , Y.W. ; Abu Bakar , A. ; Mohd Ishak , Z.A. ; Ariffin , A. Characterization of talc/calcium carbonate filled polypropylene composites weathered in a natural environment . Polym. Degrad. Stabil. 2004 , 83 , 411 – 422 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rust , N. ; Ferg , E.E. ; Masalova , I. A degradation of isotactic virgin and recycled polypropylene used in lead acid battery casings . Polym. Test. 2006 , 25 , 130 – 139 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Darwish , N.A. ; Abd El-Aal , N. ; Abd El-Megeed , A.A. Effect of addition of HDPE and LDPE on rheological, mechanical, elastic and compatibility behaviour of SBR/NBR rubber blend system . Polym. Plast. Technol. Eng. 2007 , 46 , 345 – 352 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mansour , A.A. ; El-Sabbagh , S. ; Yehia , A.A. Dielectric investigation of SBR-NBR and CR-NBR blends . J. Elast. Plast. 1994 , 26 , 367 – 378 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Salmah , I.H. ; Abu Bakar , A. The effect of compatibilizer and coupling agent on the properties of paper sludge filled polypropylene (PP) ethylene propylene diene terpolymer (EPDM) composites . Polym. Plastics Technol. Eng. 2005 , 44 , 1 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rabello , M.S. ; White , J.R. Photodegradation of polypropylene containing a nucleating agent . J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 1997 , 64 , 2505 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ismail , H. ; Osman , H. ; Mariatti , M. Effects of natural weathering on properties of recycled newspaper-filled polypropylene (pp)/natural rubber (NR) composites . Polym. Plastics Technol. Eng. 2008 , 47 , 1 – 11 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ismail , H. ; Awang , M. Natural weathering of polypropylene and waste tyre dust (PP/WTD) blends . J. Polym. Environ. 2008 ; DOI 10.1007/s10924-008-0087-6
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Naddeo , C. ; Guadagno , L. ; Vittoria , V. Photooxidation of spherilene linear low-density polyethylene films subjected to environmental weathering 1. Changes in mechanical properties . Polym. Degrad. Stabil. 2004 , 85 , 1009 – 1013 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rabello , M.S. ; White , J.R. The role of physical structure and morphology in the photodegradation behaviour of polypropylene . Polym. Degrad. Stabil. 1997 , 56 , 55 – 73 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar