123
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Comparison among Different Processing Conditions in Synthesis of Polypropylene/Carbon Nanotubes Composites Using Raman Spectroscopy

, , &

REFERENCES

  • Balow , M.J. In: Karian , H.G. , ed. Handbook of Polypropylene and Polypropylene Composites , CRC Press : New York , 2003 ; 1 – 9 .
  • Grady , P.B. Effects of carbon nanotubes on polymer physics . J. Polym. Sci. B: Polym. Phys. 2012 , 50 , 591 – 623 .
  • Iijima , S. Helical microtubules of graphitic carbon . Nature 1991 , 354 , 56 – 58 .
  • Breuer , O. ; Sundararaj , U. Big returns from small fibers: A review of polymer/carbon nanotube composites . Polym. Compos. 2004 , 25 , 630 – 645 .
  • Moniruzzaman , M. ; Winey , K.I. Polymer nanocomposites containing carbon nanotubes . Macromolecules 2006 , 39 , 5194 – 5205 .
  • Grossiord , N. ; Loos , J. ; Reveg , O. ; Koning , C.E. Toolbox for dispersing carbon nanotubes into polymers to get conductive nanocomposites . Chem. Mater. 2006 , 18 , 1089 – 1099 .
  • Andrews , R. ; Jacques , D. ; Minot , M. ; Rantell , T. Fabrication of carbon multiwall nanotube/polymer composites by shear mixing . Macromol. Mater. Eng. 2002 , 287 , 395 – 403 .
  • Papageorgiou , Z.G. ; Nerantzaki , M. ; Grigoriadou , I. ; Papageorgiou , G.D. ; Chrissafis , K. ; Bikiaris , D. Isotactic polypropylene/multi-walled carbon nanotube nanocomposites: The effect of modification of MWCNTs on mechanical properties and melt crystallization . Macromol. Chem. Phys. 2013 , 214 , 2415 – 2431 .
  • Jafariesfad , N. ; Ramazani , A.S.A. ; Azinfar , B. Property investigation of polypropylene/multiwall carbon nanotube nanocomposites prepared via in situ polymerization . Polym. Int. 2014 , 63 , 689 – 694 .
  • Liu , X.-Q. ; Li , R.-H. ; Pang , Y.-J. ; Ni , H.-Y. ; Chen , J. Crystallization kinetics of multiwalled carbon nanotube filled poly(vinylidene fluoride) composites: Influence of interfacial interactions . Polym.-Plast. Technol. Eng. 2014 , 53 , 539 – 549 .
  • Nawaz , S. ; Siddiq , M. ; Kausar , A. ; Hussain , S.T.; Abbas, F. Facile synthesis and properties of multilayered polyaniline/polypyrrole/epoxy/polystyrene/functionalized carbon nanotube composites . Polym.-Plast. Technol. Eng. 2014 , 53 ( 7 ), 661 – 670 .
  • Das , T.K. ; Prusty , S. Graphene-based polymer composites and their applications . Polym.-Plast. Technol. Eng. 2013 , 52 , 319 – 331 .
  • Logakis , E. ; Pandis , Ch. ; Kyritsis , A. ; Pissis , P. ; Mičušik , M. ; Omastová , M. ; Pionteck , J. Indirect methods for the determination of optimal processing conditions in conductive polypropylene/carbon nanotubes composites . Chem. Phys. Lett. 2010 , 498 , 125 – 128 .
  • Bikiaris , D. ; Vassiliou , A. ; Chrissafis , K. ; Paraskevopoulos , M.K. ; Jannakoudakis , A. ; Docoslis , A. Effect of acid treated multi-walled carbon nanotubes on the mechanical, permeability, thermal properties and thermo-oxidative stability of isotactic polypropylene . Polym. Degrad. Stab. 2008 , 93 , 952 – 967 .
  • Pollatos , E. ; Logakis , E. ; Chatzigeorgiou , P. ; Peoglos , V. ; Zuburtikudis , I. ; Gjoka , M. ; Viras , K. ; Pissis , P. Morphological, thermal and electrical characterization of syndiotactic polypropylene/multiwalled carbon nanotube composites . J. Macromol. Sci B: Phys. 2010 , 49 , 1044 – 1056 .
  • Bhattacharyya , R.A. ; Sreekumar , V.T. ; Liu , T. ; Kumar , S. ; Ericson , M.L. ; Hauge , H.R. ; Smalley , E.R. Crystallization and orientation studies in polypropylene/single wall carbon nanotube composite . Polymer 2003 , 44 , 2373 – 2377 .
  • Seo , K.M. ; Lee , R.J. ; Park , J.S. Crystallization kinetics and interfacial behaviors of polypropylene composites reinforces with multi-walled carbon nanotubes. Mater. Sci. Eng. A 2005, 404, 79–84.
  • Logakis , E. ; Pollatos , E. ; Pandis , C. ; Peoglos , V. ; Zuburtikudis , I. ; Delides , C.G. ; Vatalis , A. ; Gjoka , M. ; Syskakis , E. ; Viras , K. ; Pissis , P. Structure-property relationships in isotactic polypropylene/multiwalled carbon nanotubes nanocomposites . Compos. Sci. Technol. 2010 , 70 , 328 – 335 .
  • Saito , R. ; Takeya , T. ; Kimura , T. ; Dresselhaus , G. ; Dresselhaus , S.M. Raman intensity of single-wall carbon nanotubes . Phys. Rev. B 1998 , 57 , 4145 – 4153 .
  • Kurti , J. ; Kresse , G. ; Kuzmany , H. First principles-calculations of the radial breathing mode of single-wall carbon nanotubes . Phys. Rev. B 1998 , 58 , R8869 – R8872 .
  • Kasuya , A. ; Sugano , M. ; Maeda , T. ; Saito , Y. ; Tohji , K. ; Takahashi , H. ; Sasaki , Y. ; Fukushima , M. ; Nishina , Y. ; Horie , C. Resonant Raman scattering and the zone-folded electronic structure in single-wall carbon nanotubes . Phys. Rev. B 1998 , 57 , 4999 – 5001 .
  • Pimenta , A.M. ; Marucci , A. ; Empedocles , A.S. ; Bawendi , G.M. ; Hanlon , B.E. ; Rao , M.A. ; Eklund , C.P. ; Smalley , E.R. ; Dresselhaus , G. ; Dresselhaus , S.M. Raman modes of metallic carbon nanotubes . Phys. Rev. B 1998 , 58 , R16016 – R16019 .
  • Dresselhaus , S.M. ; Dresselhaus , G. ; Saito , R. ; Jorio , A. Raman spectroscopy of carbon nanotubes . Phys. Rep. 2005 , 409 , 47 – 99 .
  • McNally , T. ; Potschke , P. ; Halley , P. ; Murphy , M. ; Martin , D. ; Bell , S.E.J. ; Brennan , P.G. ; Bein , D. ; Lemoine , P. ; Quinn , P.J. Polyethylene multiwalled carbon nanotube composites . Polymer 2005 , 46 , 8222 – 8232 .
  • Liu , A. ; Honma , I. ; Ichihara , M. ; Zhou , H. Poly(acrylic acid)-wrapped multi-walled carbon nanotubes composite solubilization in water: definitive spectroscopic properties . Nanotechnology 2006 , 17 ( 12 ), 2845 – 2849.
  • Valentini , L. ; Biagiotti , J. ; Kenny , M.J. ; Santucci , S. Effects of single-walled carbon nanotubes on the crystallization behavior of polypropylene . J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2003 , 87 , 708 – 713 .
  • Puglia , D. ; Valentini , L. ; Kenny , M.J. Analysis of the cure reaction of carbon nanotubes/epoxy resin composites through thermal analysis and Raman spectroscopy . J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2003 , 88 , 452 – 458 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.