Preparation of Poly(lactic acid) Nanocomposite via Catalyst-Modified Montmorillonite

REFERENCES

• Yeum, J.H. Novel poly(vinyl alcohol)/clay nanocomposite microspheres via suspension polymerization and saponification. Polym. Plast. Technol. Eng. 2011, 50(11), 1149–1154.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Swain, S.K.; Patra, S.K. Ultrasonic and viscometric study of synthesized PAN/Clay nanocomposites. Inter. J. Polym. Mater. 2011, 60(12), 959–968.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Srivastava, S.; Tiwari, R.K. Synthesis of epoxy-TiO2 nanocomposites: A study on sliding wear behavior, Thermal and mechanical properties. Int. J. Polym. Mater. 2012, 61(13), 999–1010.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cui, H.-w.; Du, G.-b. Structure and dynamic mechanical kinetics of polyvinyl acetate-montmorillonite-dioctadecyl dimethyl ammonium bromide. J. Thermoplast. Compos. Mater. 2013, 26(9), 1206–1222.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Somwangthanaroj, A.; et al. Effect of type of surfactants and organoclay loading on the mechanical properties of EVOH/clay nanocomposite blown films. Polym. Plast. Technol. Eng. 2012, 51(11), 1173–1180.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Olad, A.; Hayasi, M. A comparative study of polystyrene/layered silicate nanocomposites, synthesized by emulsion and bulk polymerization methods. Polym. Plast. Technol. Eng. 2011, 50(14), 1487–1495.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hussain, M.; Varley, R.; Mathys, Z.; Cheng, Y.; Simon, G. Effect of organo-phosphorus and nano-clay materials on the thermal and fire performance of epoxy resins. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2004, 91(2), 1233–1253.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chow, W.; Leu, Y.; Ishak, Z.M. Poly (lactic acid) nanocomposites with improved impact and thermal properties. J. Compos. Mater. 2012, 48(2), 155–163.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ma, H.; Joo, C.W. Influence of surface treatments on structural and mechanical properties of bamboo fiber-reinforced poly (lactic acid) biocomposites. J. Compos. Mater. 2011, 45(23), 2455–2463.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lunt, J. Large-scale production, properties and commercial applications of polylactic acid polymers. Polym. Degrad. Stab. 1998, 59(1), 145–152.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Urayama, H.; Kanamori, T.; Kimura, Y. Properties and biodegradability of polymer blends of poly (L-lactide)s with different optical purity of the lactate units. Macromol. Mater. Eng. 2002, 287(2), 116–121.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Auras, R.; Harte, B.; Selke, S. Effect of water on the oxygen barrier properties of poly (ethylene terephthalate) and polylactide films. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2004, 92(3), 1790–1803.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ikada, Y.; Tsuji, H. Biodegradable polyesters for medical and ecological applications. Macromol. Rapid Commun. 2000, 21(3), 117–132.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kevadiya, B.D.; Chettiar, S.S.; Rajkumar, S.; Bajaj, H.C.; Brahmbhatt, H.; Chaudhari, J.C.; Thumbar, R.P.; Jhala, D.; Rao, M.V. Evaluation of montmorillonite/poly (L-lactide) microcomposite spheres as ambidextrous reservoirs for controlled release of Capecitabine (Xeloda) and assessment of cell cytotoxic and oxidative stress markers. Compos. Sci. Technol. 2014, 90, 193–201.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kevadiya, B.D.; Rajkumar, S.; Bajaj, H.C.; Chettiar, S.S.; Gosai, K.; Brahmbhatt, H.; Bhatt, A.S.; Barvaliya, Y.K.; Dave, G.S.; Kothari, R.K. Biodegradable gelatin–ciprofloxacin–montmorillonite composite hydrogels for controlled drug release and wound dressing application. Colloids Surf., B 2014, 122, 175–183.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Takasu, A.; Narukawa, Y.; Hirabayashi, T. Direct dehydration polycondensation of lactic acid catalyzed by water-stable Lewis acids. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2006, 44(18), 5247–5253.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mehta, R.; Kumar, V.; Bhunia, H.; Upadhyay, S. Synthesis of poly (lactic acid): A review. J. Macromol. Sci., Part C: Polym. Rev. 2005, 45(4), 325–349.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hiltunen, K.; Seppälä, J.V.; Härkönen, M. Effect of catalyst and polymerization conditions on the preparation of low molecular weight lactic acid polymers. Macromolecules 1997, 30(3), 373–379.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Castilho, L.R.; Mitchell, D.A.; Freire, D.M. Production of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) from waste materials and by-products by submerged and solid-state fermentation. Bioresour. Technol. 2009, 100(23), 5996–6009.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stadtmueller, L.M.; Ratinac, K.R.; Ringer, S.P. The effects of intragallery polymerization on the structure of PMMA–clay nanocomposites. Polymer 2005, 46(23), 9574–9584.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fischer, E.; Sterzel, H.J.; Wegner, G. Investigation of the structure of solution grown crystals of lactide copolymers by means of chemical reactions. Colloid Polym. Sci. 1973, 251(11), 980–990.
   Google Scholar
• Cormio, L.; La Forgia, P.; Siitonen, A.; Ruutu, M.; Törmälä, P.; Talja, M. Immersion in antibiotic solution prevents bacterial adhesion onto biodegradable prostatic stents. Br. J. Urol. 1997, 79(3):409–413.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ray, S.S.; Yamada, K.; Okamoto, M.; Ogami, A.; Ueda, K. New polylactide/layered silicate nanocomposites. 3. High-performance biodegradable materials. Chem. Mater. 2003, 15(7), 1456–1465.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chow, W.; Lok, S. Thermal properties of poly (lactic acid)/organo-montmorillonite nanocomposites. J. Therm. Anal. Calorim. 2009, 95(2), 627–632.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Basaran, I.; Oral, A. Synthesis and Characterization of Poly (L-Lactic acid)/Clay Nanocomposite via Metal-Free Process. Polym. Plast. Technol. Eng. 2013, 52(12), 1271–1276.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Camino, G.; Tartaglione, G.; Frache, A.; Manferti, C.; Costa, G. Thermal and combustion behaviour of layered silicate–epoxy nanocomposites. Polym. Degrad. Stab. 2005, 90(2), 354–362.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bellucci, F.; Camino, G.; Frache, A.; Sarra, A. Catalytic charring–volatilization competition in organoclay nanocomposites. Polym. Degrad. Stab. 2007, 92(3), 425–436.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ogata, N.; Jimenez, G.; Kawai, H.; Ogihara, T. Structure and thermal/mechanical properties of poly (l lactide)-clay blend. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 1997, 35(2), 389–396.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oral, A.; Shahwan, T.; Güler, Ç. Synthesis of poly-2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate–montmorillonite nanocomposite via in situ atom transfer radical polymerization. J. Mater. Res. 2008, 23(12), 3316–3322.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bandyopadhyay, S.; Chen, R.; Giannelis, E. Biodegradable organic inorganic hybrids based on poly (L-lactic acid). Polym. Mater. Sci. Eng. 1999, 81, 159–160.
   Google Scholar
• Kim, K.W.; Woo, S.I. Synthesis of High-Molecular-Weight Poly (L-lactic acid) by Direct Polycondensation. Macromol. Chem. Phys. 2002, 203(15), 2245–2250.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Noda, M.; Okuyama, H. Thermal catalytic depolymerization of poly (l-lactic acid) oligomer into ll-lactide: Effects of Al, Ti, Zn and Zr compounds as catalysts. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 1999, 47, 467–471.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stevels, W.M.; Ankone, M.J.; Dijkstra, P.J.; Feijen, J. Stereocomplex formation in ABA triblock copolymers of poly (lactide) (A) and poly (ethylene glycol) (B). Macromol. Chem. Phys. 1995, 196(11), 3687–3694.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chang, J.H.; An, Y.U. Nanocomposites of polyurethane with various organoclays: Thermomechanical properties, morphology, and gas permeability. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2002, 40(7), 670–677.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ataeefard, M.; Moradian, S. Polypropylene/organoclay nanocomposites: Effects of clay content on properties. Polym. Plast. Technol. Eng. 2011, 50(7), 732–739.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oral, A.; Tasdelen, M.A.; Demirel, A.L.; Yagci, Y. Poly (cyclohexene oxide)/clay nanocomposites by photoinitiated cationic polymerization via activated monomer mechanism. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2009, 47(20), 5328–5335.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xie, L.; Lv, X.-Y.; Han, Z.-J.; Ci, J.-H.; Fang, C.-Q.; Ren, P.-G. Preparation and performance of high-barrier low density polyethylene/organic montmorillonite nanocomposite. Polym. Plast. Technol. Eng. 2012, 51(12), 1251–1257.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yang, K.; Wang, X.; Wang, Y. Progress in nanocomposite of biodegradable polymer. J. Ind. Eng. Chem. 2007, 13(4), 485.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LeBaron, P.C.; Wang, Z.; Pinnavaia, T.J. Polymer-layered silicate nanocomposites: an overview. Appl. Clay Sci. 1999, 15(1), 11–29.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hussain, M.; Varley, R.; Mathys, Z.; Cheng, Y.; Simon, G. Effect of organo-phosphorus and nano-clay materials on the thermal and fire performance of epoxy resins. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2004, 91(2), 1233–1253.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yoon, K.R.; Lee, Y.W.; Lee, J.K.; Choi, I.S. Silica/poly (1, 5-dioxepan-2-one) hybrid nanoparticles by “direct” surface-initiated polymerization. Macromol. Rapid Commun. 2004, 25(16), 1510–1513.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar