Priming effects and recognition memory in young and elderly adults

References

• Box , G. E. P. , Hunter , W. G. and Hunter , J. S. 1978 . Statistics for experimenters: An introduction to design, data analysis, and model building New York : John Wiley and Sons .
   Google Scholar
• Bruning , R. H. , Holzbauer , I. and Kimberlin , C. 1975 . Age, word imagery, and delay interval: Effects on short-term and long-term retention . Journal of Gerontology , 30 : 312 – 318 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cohen , N. J. and Squire , L. R. 1980 . Preserved learning and retention of pattern-analyzing skill in amnesia: Dissociation of knowing how and knowing that . Science , 210 : 207 – 210 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Craik , F. I. M. 1971 . Age differences in recognition memory . Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , 23 : 316 – 323 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Drachman , D. A. and Leavitt , J. 1972 . Memory impairment in the aged: Storage vs. retrieval deficit . Journal of Experimental Psychology , 93 : 302 – 308 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Erber , J. T. 1974 . Age differences in recognition memory . Journal of Gerontology , 29 : 177 – 181 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ferris , S. H. , Crook , T. , Clark , E. , McCarthy , M. and Rae , D. 1980 . Facial recognition memory deficits in normal aging and senile dementia . Journal of Gerontology , 35 : 707 – 714 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Folstein , M. F. , Folstein , S. E. and McHugh , P. H. 1975 . Mini-mental state: A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician . Journal of Psychiatric Research , 12 : 189 – 198 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Galbraith , G. G. and Taschman , C. S. 1969 . Homophone units: A normative and methodological investigation of the strength of component elements . Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior , 8 : 737 – 744 .
   Google Scholar
• Gartman , L. M. and Johnson , N. F. 1972 . Massed versus distributed repetition of homographs: A test of the differential-encoding hypothesis . Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior , 11 : 801 – 808 .
   Google Scholar
• Gilbert , J. G. and Levee , R. F. 1971 . Patterns of declining memory . Journal of Gerontology , 26 : 70 – 75 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gordon , S. K. and Clark , W. C. 1974a . Application of signal detection theory to prose recall and recognition in elderly and young adults . Journal of Gerontology , 29 : 64 – 72 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gordon , S. K. and Clark , W. C. 1974 . Adult age differences in word and nonsense syllable recognition memory and response criterion . Journal of Gerontology , 29 : 659 – 665 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Harkins , S. W. , Chapman , C. R. and Eisdorfer , C. 1979 . Memory loss and response bias in senescence . Journal of Gerontology , 34 : 66 – 72 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hasher , L. and Zacks , R. T. 1979 . Automatic and effortful processes in memory . Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , 108 : 356 – 388 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jacoby , L. L. 1983 . Perceptual enhancement: Persistent effects of an experience . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory and Cognition , 9 : 21 – 38 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jacoby , L. L. and Dallas , M. 1981 . On the relationship between autobiographical memory and perceptual learning . Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , 11 : 306 – 340 .
   Google Scholar
• Jacoby , L. L. and Witherspoon , D. 1982 . Remembering without awareness . Canadian Journal of Psychology , 36 : 300 – 324 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kolers , P. A. 1976 . Reading a year later . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory , 2 : 554 – 565 .
   Google Scholar
• Klein , K. and Saltz , E. 1972 . Specifying the mechanisms in a levels-of-processing approach to memory . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory , 2 : 671 – 679 .
   Google Scholar
• Kucera , H. and Francis , W. N. 1967 . Computational analysis of present-day American English Providence : Brown University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Madigan , S. A. 1969 . Intraserial repetition and coding processes in free recall . Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior , 8 : 828 – 835 .
   Google Scholar
• Perlmutter , M. 1978 . What is memory aging the aging of? . Developmental Psychology , 14 : 330 – 345 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perlmutter , M. 1979 . Age differences in adults' free recall, and cued recall, and recognition . Journal of Gerontology , 34 : 533 – 539 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Poon , L. W. and Fozard , J. L. 1980 . Age and word frequency effects in continuous recognition memory . Journal of Gerontology , 35 : 77 – 86 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Riege , W. H. and Inman , V. 1981 . Age differences in-nonverbal memory tasks . Journal of Gerontology , 36 : 51 – 58 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Schonfield , D. and Robertson , B. 1966 . Memory storage and aging . Canadian Journal of Psychology , 20 : 228 – 235 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith , A. D. and Winograd , E. 1978 . Adult age differences in remembering faces . Developmental Psychology , 14 : 443 – 444 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Squire , L. R. 1981 . Two forms of human amnesia: An analysis of forgetting . Journal of Neuroscience , 1 : 635 – 640 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Squire , L. R. 1982 . Comparisons between forms of amnesia: Some deficits are unique to Korsakoff's syndrome . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory and Cognition , 8 : 560 – 571 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tulving , E. , Schacter , D. L. and Stark , H. A. 1982 . Priming effects in word-fragment completion are independent of recognition memory . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory and Cognition , 8 : 336 – 342 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Warrington , E. K. and Weiskrantz , L. 1970 . Amnesic syndrome: Consolidation or retrieval . Nature , 228 : 629 – 630 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Warrington , E. K. and Weiskrantz , L. 1974 . The effect of prior learning on subsequent retention in amnesic patients . Neuropsychologia , 12 : 419 – 428 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar