Publication Cover
Experimental Aging Research
An International Journal Devoted to the Scientific Study of the Aging Process
Volume 44, 2018 - Issue 2
1,033
Views
3
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Diagnosis makes a difference: Perceptions of older persons with dementia symptoms

, &

References

  • Alzheimer’s Association. (2016). Alzheimer’s facts and figures. Retrieved from http://www.alz.org/documents_custom/2016-facts-and-figures.pdf
  • American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.). Washington, DC: Author.
  • Anderson, L. A., Day, K. L., Beard, R. L., Reed, P. S., & Wu, B. (2009). The public’s perceptions about cognitive health and Alzheimer’s disease among the U.S. population: A national review. The Gerontologist, 49(S1), S3–S11. doi:10.1093/geront/gnp088
  • Arndt, J., Greenberg, J., Solomon, S., Pyszczynski, T., & Simon, L. (1997). Suppression, accessibility of death-related thoughts, and cultural worldview defense: Exploring the psychodynamics of terror management. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 73, 5–18. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.73.1.5
  • Batson, C. D., Polycarpou, M. P., Harmon-Jones, E., Imhoff, H. J., Mitchener, E. C., Bednar, L. L., & Highberger, L. (1997). Empathy and attitudes: Can feeling for a member of a stigmatized group improve feelings toward the group? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 72(1), 105–118. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.72.1.105
  • Bergman, Y. S., & Bodner, E. (2015). Ageist attitudes block young adults’ ability for compassion toward incapacitated older adults. International Psychogeriatrics, 27, 1541–1550. doi:10.1017/S1041610215000198
  • Boudjemadi, V., & Gana, K. (2012). Effect of mortality salience on implicit ageism: Implication of age stereotypes. European Review of Applied Psychology, 62, 9–17. doi:10.1016/j.erap.2011.11.002
  • Boysen, G. A., & Vogel, D. L. (2008). Education and mental health stigma: The effects of attribution, biased assimilation, and attitude polarization. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 27, 447–470. doi:10.1521/jscp.2008.27.5.447
  • Cantu, R. C. (2007). Chronic traumatic encephalopathy in the National Football League. Neurosurgery, 61, 223–225. doi:10.1227/01.NEU.0000255514.73967.90
  • Cohen, M., Werner, P., & Azaiza, F. (2009). Emotional reactions of Arab lay persons to a person with Alzheimer’s disease. Aging & Mental Health, 13, 31–37. doi:10.1080/13607860802154440
  • Corner, L., & Bond, J. (2004). Being at risk of dementia: Fears and anxieties of older adults. Journal of Aging Studies, 18, 143–155. doi:10.1016/j.jaging.2004.01.007
  • Cuddy, A. J., & Fiske, S. T. (2002). Doddering but dear: Process, content, and function in stereotyping of older persons. In T. D. Nelson (Ed.), Ageism: Stereotyping and prejudice against older persons (pp. 3–26). Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.
  • Cuddy, A. J., Norton, M. K., & Fiske, S. T. (2005). This old stereotype: The pervasiveness and persistence of the elderly stereotype. Journal of Social Issues, 61, 267–285. doi:10.1111/j.1540-4560.2005.00405.x
  • Cutler, S. J. (2015). Worries about getting Alzheimer’s. Who’s concerned? American Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease and Other Dementias, 30, 591–598. doi:10.1177/1533317514568889
  • Cutler, S. J., & Hodgson, L. G. (2001). Correlates of personal concerns about developing Alzheimer’s disease among middle-aged persons. American Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease and Other Dementias, 16, 335–343. doi:10.1177/153331750101600604
  • De Paula Couto, M. C. P., & Koller, S. H. (2012). Warmth and competence: Stereotypes of the elderly among young adults and older persons in Brazil. International Perspectiveds in Psychology: Research, Practice, Consultation, 1, 52–62.
  • Fiske, S. T., Cuddy, A. J., Glick, P., & Xu, J. (2002). A model of (often mixed) stereotype content: Competence and warmth respectively follow from perceived status and competition. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 82, 878–902. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.82.6.878
  • Fiske, S. T., Xu, J., Cuddy, A. D., & Glick, P. (1999). (Dis)respecting vs. (dis)liking: Status and interdependence predict ambivalent stereotypes of competence and warmth. Journal of Social Issues, 55, 473–489. doi:10.1111/0022-4537.00128
  • Fozdar, M. A., & Farrell, H. M. (2015). Chronic traumatic encephalopathy. In K. J. Weiss, & C. Watson (Eds.), Psychiatric expert testimony, Emerging applications (pp. 136–154). New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
  • Gavett, B. E., Stern, R. A., & McKee, A. C. (2011). Chronic traumatic encephalopathy: A potential late effect of sport-related concussive and subconcussive head trauma. Clinical Sports Medicine, 30, 179–188.
  • George, D. (2010). Overcoming the social death of dementia through language. The Lancet, 376, 586–587. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61286-X
  • Gerdes, K. E. (2011). Empathy, sympathy, and pity: 21st-century definitions and implications for practice and research. Journal of Social Service Research, 37, 230–241. doi:10.1080/01488376.2011.564027
  • Glass, J. E., Mowbray, O. P., Link, B. G., Kristjansson, S. D., & Bucholz, K. K. (2013). Alcohol stigma and persistence of alcohol and other psychiatric disorders: A modified labeling theory approach. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 133, 685–692. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2013.08.016
  • Ha, J.-P., Hums, M. A., & Greenwell, C. T. (2014). The impact of acculturation and ethnic identity on American football identification and consumption among Asians in the United States. International Journal of Sports Marketing and Sponsorship, 15(2), 47–64. doi:10.1108/IJSMS-15-02-2014-B005
  • Harper, C. (2009). The neuropathology of alcohol-related brain damage. Alcohol & Alcoholism, 44, 136–140. doi:10.1093/alcalc/agn102
  • Hirschberger, G., Florian, V., & Mikulincer, M. (2005). Fear and compassion: A terror management analysis of emotional reactions to physical disability. Rehabilitation Psychology, 50, 246–257. doi:10.1037/0090-5550.50.3.246
  • Isenberg-Grzeda, E., Kutner, H. E., & Nicolson, S. E. (2012). Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome: Under-recognized and under-treated. Psychosomatics, 53, 507–516. doi:10.1016/j.psym.2012.04.008
  • Kessler, E.-M., Bowen, C. E., Baer, M., Froelich, L., & Wahl, H.-W. (2012). Dementia worry: A psychological examination of an unexplored phenomenon. European Journal of Ageing, 9, 275–284. doi:10.1007/s10433-012-0242-8
  • Kite, M. E., Stockdale, G. D., Whitley, B. E., & Johnson, B. T. (2005). Attitudes toward younger and older adults: An updated meta‐analytic review. Journal of social issues, 61(2), 241–266.
  • Kogut, T. (2011). Someone to blame: When identifying a victim decreases helping. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 47, 748–755. doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2011.02.011
  • Mantler, J., Schellenberg, E. G., & Page, J. S. (2003). Attributions for serious illness: Are controllability, responsibility, and blame different constructs? Canadian Journal of Behavioural Sciences, 35(2), 142–152. doi:10.1037/h0087196
  • Martens, A., Greenberg, J., Schimel, J., & Landau, M. J. (2004). Ageism and death: Effects of mortality salience and perceived similarity to elders on reactions to elderly people. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 30(12),1524–1536.
  • Martens, A., Goldenberg, J. L., & Greenberg, J. (2005). A terror management perspective on ageism. Journal of Social Issues, 61, 223–239. doi:10.1111/josi.2005.61.issue-2
  • Martland, H. S. (1928). Punch drunk. Journal of the American Medical Association, 91, 1103–1107. doi:10.1001/jama.1928.02700150029009
  • McCormick, L. M., Buchanan, J. R., Onwuameze, O. E., Pierson, R. K., & Paradiso, S. (2011). Beyond alcoholism: Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome in patients with psychiatric disorders. Cognitive Behavioral Neurology, 24, 209–216. doi:10.1097/WNN.0b013e31823f90c4
  • McKee, A. C., Stein, T. D., Nowinski, C. J., Stern, R. A., Daneshvar, D. H., Alvarez, V. E., & Cantu, R. C. (2013). The spectrum of disease in chronic traumatic encephalopathy. Brain: A Journal of Neurology, 136, 43–64. doi:10.1093/brain/aws307
  • MetLife Foundation. (2011). What America thinks: MetLife Foundation Alzheimer’s survey. Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/01/us/01elderly.html?_r=1
  • O’Connor, M. L., & McFadden, S. H. (2012). A terror management perspective on young adults’ ageism and attitudes toward dementia. Educational Gerontology, 38, 627–643. doi:10.1080/03601277.2011.595335
  • Schomerus, G., Lucht, M., Holzinger, A., Matschinger, H., Carta, M. G., & Angermeyer, M. C. (2011). The stigma of alcohol dependence compared with other mental disorders: A review of population studies. Alcohol and Alcoholism, 46, 105–112. doi:10.1093/alcalc/agq089
  • Shavers, T., Baghurst, T., & Finkelstein, M. (2015). The influence of social status and power on the sexual behavior of male collegiate football atheletes. Journal for the Study of Sports and Athletes in Education, 9, 86–101. doi:10.1179/1935739715Z.00000000037
  • Solomon, S., Greenberg, J., & Pyszczynski, T. (2004). The cultural animal: Twenty years of terror management theory and research. In J. Greenberg, S. L. Koole, & T. Pyszczynski (Eds.), Handbook of experimental existential psychology (pp. 13–34). New York, NY, USA: Guilford.
  • Sullivan, E. V., & Fama, R. (2012). Wernicke’s encephalopathy and Kosakoff’s syndrome revisited. Neuropsychology Review, 22, 69–71. doi:10.1007/s11065-012-9205-2
  • Werner, P. (2002). Assessing correlates of concern about developing Alzheimer’s dementia among adults with no family history of the disease. American Journal of Alzheimer Disease, 17, 331–337. doi:10.1177/153331750201700609
  • Werner, P., & Davidson, M. (2004). Emotional reactions of lay persons to someone with Alzheimer’s disease. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 19, 391–397. doi:10.1002/(ISSN)1099-1166
  • Werner, P., Goldberg, S., Mandel, S., & Korczyn, A. D. (2013). Gender differences in lay persons’ beliefs and knowledge about Alzheimer’s disease (AD): A national representative study of Israeli adults. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 56, 400–404. doi:10.1016/j.archger.2012.11.001
  • Wisconsin Department of Health Services (2014). Wisconsin epidemiological profile on alcohol and other drug use, 2014. Accessed from https://www.dhs.wisconsin.gov/publications/p4/p45718-14.pdf.
  • Wortzel, H. S., Brenner, L. A., & Arciniegas, D. B. (2013). Traumatic brain injury and chronic traumatic encephalopathy: A forensic neuropsychiatric perspective. Behavioral Sciences and the Law, 31, 721–738. doi:10.1002/bsl.2079

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.