References
- Al-Maharbi, S., Abolkhair, A. B., Al Ghamdi, H., Haddara, M., Tolba, Y., Al-Khudhairy, M. W., … Al-Khudhairy, M. (2018). Prevalence of depression and its association with sociodemographic factors in patients with chronic pain: A cross-sectional study in a tertiary care hospital in Saudi Arabia. Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia, 12(3), 419–425. doi:https://doi.org/10.4103/sja.SJA_771_17
- Aziz, R., & Steffens, D. C. (2013). What are the causes of late-life depression? Psychiatric Clinics, 36(4), 497–516. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psc.2013.08.001
- Barboza, J. J., Soriano-Moreno, A. N., Copez-Lonzoy, A., Pacheco-Mendoza, J., & Toro-Huamanchumo, C. J. (2020). Disability and severe depression among Peruvian older adults: Analysis of the Peru demographic and family health survey, ENDES 2017. BMC Psychiatry, 20(1), 1–7. doi:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-020-02664-3
- Büchtemann, D., Luppa, M., Bramesfeld, A., & Riedel-Heller, S. (2012). Incidence of late-life depression: A systematic review. Journal of Affective Disorders, 142(1–3), 172–179. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2012.05.010
- Deng, J., Cao, C., Jiang, Y., Peng, B., Wang, T., Yan, K., … Wang, Z. (2018). Prevalence and effect factors of dementia among the community elderly in Chongqing, China. Psychogeriatrics, 18(5), 412–420. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/psyg.12343
- Denkinger, M. D., Lukas, A., Nikolaus, T., Peter, R., & Franke, S.; ActiFE study group. (2014). Multisite pain, pain frequency and pain severity are associated with depression in older adults: Results from the ActiFE Ulm study. Age and Ageing, 43(4), 510–514.
- Dhanju, S., Kennedy, S. H., Abbey, S., Katz, J., Weinrib, A., Clarke, H., … Ladha, K. (2019). The impact of comorbid pain and depression in the United States: Results from a nationally representative survey. Scandinavian Journal of Pain, 19(2), 319–325. doi:https://doi.org/10.1515/sjpain-2018-0323
- Dragioti, E., Larsson, B., Bernfort, L., Levin, L. Å., & Gerdle, B. (2016). Prevalence of different pain categories based on pain spreading on the bodies of older adults in Sweden: A descriptive-level and multilevel association with demographics, comorbidities, medications, and certain lifestyle factors (PainS65+). Journal of Pain Research, 9, 1131–1141. doi:https://doi.org/10.2147/JPR.S119845
- Fayaz, A., Croft, P., Langford, R. M., Donaldson, L. J., & Jones, G. T. (2016). Prevalence of chronic pain in the UK: A systematic review and meta-analysis of population studies. BMJ Open, 6(6), e010364. doi:https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010364
- Geoffroy, P. A., Hoertel, N., Etain, B., Bellivier, F., Delorme, R., Limosin, F., & Peyre, H. (2018). Insomnia and hypersomnia in major depressive episode: Prevalence, sociodemographic characteristics and psychiatric comorbidity in a population-based study. Journal of Affective Disorders, 226, 132–141. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2017.09.032
- Gerrits, M. M., van Oppen, P., Leone, S. S., van Marwijk, H. W., van der Horst, H. E., & Penninx, B. W. (2014). Pain, not chronic disease, is associated with the recurrence of depressive and anxiety disorders. BMC Psychiatry, 14(1), 1–9. doi:https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-244x-14-187
- Groll, D. L., To, T., Bombardier, C., & Wright, J. G. (2005). The development of a comorbidity index with physical function as the outcome. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 58(6), 595–602. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinepi.2004.10.018
- Gureje, O., Ogunniyi, A., Kola, L., & Afolabi, E. (2006). Functional disability in elderly Nigerians: Results from the Ibadan study of aging. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 54(11), 1784–1789. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2006.00944.x
- Hanssen, D. J. C., Naarding, P., Collard, R. M., Comijs, H. C., & Oude Voshaar, R. C. O. (2014). Physical, lifestyle, psychological, and social determinants of pain intensity, pain disability, and the number of pain locations in depressed older adults. Pain, 155(10), 2088–2096. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pain.2014.07.019
- Hirase, T., Kataoka, H., Inokuchi, S., Nakano, J., Sakamoto, J., & Okita, M. (2018). Effects of exercise training combined with increased physical activity to prevent chronic pain in community-dwelling older adults: A preliminary randomized controlled trial. Pain Research and Management, 2018(2), 1–7, 2132039. doi:https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/2132039
- International Association for the Study of Pain. (1986). Classification of chronic pain. Descriptions of chronic pain syndromes and definitions of pain terms. Prepared by the international association for the study of pain, subcommittee on taxonomy. Pain Supplement, 3, S1–S226.
- Katon, W. J., Lin, E., Russo, J., & Unutzer, J. (2003). Increased medical costs of a population-based sample of depressed elderly patients. Archives of General Psychiatry, 60(9), 897–903. doi:https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.60.9.897
- Langa, K. M., Valenstein, M. A., Fendrick, A. M., Kabeto, M. U., & Vijan, S. (2004). Extent and cost of informal caregiving for older Americans with symptoms of depression. American Journal of Psychiatry, 161(5), 857–863. doi:https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.161.5.857
- Mccarthy, L. H., Bigal, M. E., Katz, M., Derby, C., & Lipton, R. B. (2009). Chronic pain and obesity in elderly people: Results from the Einstein aging study. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 57(1), 115–119. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2008.02089.x
- Morichi, V., Dell’Aquila, G., Trotta, F., Belluigi, A., Lattanzio, F., & Cherubini, A. (2015). Diagnosing and treating depression in older and oldest old. Current Pharmaceutical Design, 21(13), 1690–1698. doi:https://doi.org/10.2174/1381612821666150130124354
- Niknejad, B., Bolier, R., Henderson, C. R., Jr., Delgado, D., Kozlov, E., Löckenhoff, C. E., & Reid, M. C. (2018). Association between psychological interventions and chronic pain outcomes in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA Internal Medicine, 178(6), 830–839. doi:https://doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.0756
- Rahman, M. S., Rahman, M. A., Ali, M., Rahman, M. S., Maniruzzaman, M., Yeasmin, M. A., … Islam, S. M. S. (2020). Determinants of depressive symptoms among older people in Bangladesh. Journal of Affective Disorders, 264, 157–162. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2019.12.025
- Sheng, J., Liu, S., Wang, Y., Cui, R., & Zhang, X. (2017). The link between depression and chronic pain: Neural mechanisms in the brain. Neural Plasticity, 2017(4), 1–10, 9724371. doi:https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/9724371
- Sugishita, K., Sugishita, M., Hemmi, I., Asada, T., & Tanigawa, T. (2017). A validity and reliability study of the Japanese version of the Geriatric Depression Scale 15 (GDS-15-J). Clinical Gerontologist, 40(4), 233–240. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/07317115.2016.1199452
- Tamiya, N., Noguchi, H., Nishi, A., Reich, M. R., Ikegami, N., Hashimoto, H., … Campbell, J. C. (2011). Population ageing and wellbeing: Lessons from Japan’s long-term care insurance policy. The Lancet, 378(9797), 1183–1192. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61176-8
- Tarakci, E., Zenginler, Y., & Mutlu, E. K. (2015). Chronic pain, depression symptoms and daily living independency level among geriatrics in nursing home. Agriculturists, 27(1), 35–41.
- Wei, J., Hou, R., Zhang, X., Xu, H., Xie, L., Chandrasekar, E. K., … Goodman, M. (2019). The association of late-life depression with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality among community-dwelling older adults: Systematic review and meta-analysis. British Journal of Psychiatry, 215(2), 449–455. doi:https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.2019.74
- Williamson, A., & Hoggart, B. (2005). Pain: A review of three commonly used pain rating scales. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 14(7), 798–804. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2005.01121.x
- Wu, C. S., Yu, S. H., Lee, C. Y., Tseng, H. Y., Chiu, Y. F., & Hsiung, C. A. (2017). Prevalence of and risk factors for minor and major depression among community-dwelling older adults in Taiwan. International Psychogeriatrics, 29(7), 1113–1121. doi:https://doi.org/10.1017/S1041610217000199
- Xiang, X. (2019). Seven-year trajectories of depressive symptoms and their predictors among older Americans. Journal of Aging and Health, 898264319852835. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/0898264319852835
- Zis, P., Daskalaki, A., Bountouni, I., Sykioti, P., Varrassi, G., & Paladini, A. (2017). Depression and chronic pain in the elderly: Links and management challenges. Clinical Interventions in Aging, 12, 709–720. doi:https://doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S113576