Published intimate partner violence studies often differ from their trial registration records

References

• Anand, V., D. C. Scales, C. S. Parshuram, and B. P. Kavanagh. 2014 May. Registration and design alterations of clinical trials in critical care: A cross-sectional observational study. Intensive Care Medicine 40 (5):700–22. doi:10.1007/s00134-014-3250-7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Askie, L. 2016 July 23. Trial registration records, updates, and protocols. Lancet 388 (10042):341–42. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(16)30965-5.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bassler, D., V. M. Montori, M. Briel, P. Glasziou, and G. Guyatt. 2008 March. Early stopping of randomized clinical trials for overt efficacy is problematic. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology 61 (3):241–46. doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2007.07.016.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• FLOW Investigators; Bhandari, M., K. J. Jeray, B. A. Petrisor, P. J. Devereaux, D. Heels-Ansdell, E. H. Schemitsch, J. Anglen, G. J. Della Rocca, C. Jones, H. Kreder, S. Liew, et al. 2015 December 31. A trial of wound irrigation in the initial management of open fracture wounds. The New England Journal of Medicine 373 (27):2629–41. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1508502.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bradley, H. A., J. J. Rucklidge, and R. T. Mulder. 2016 September 30. A systematic review of trial registration and selective outcome reporting in psychotherapy randomized controlled trials. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica135 (1):65–77. doi: 10.1111/acps.12647
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Briel, M., D. Bassler, A. T. Wang, G. H. Guyatt, and V. M. Montori. 2012 July 18. The dangers of stopping a trial too early. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume 94 (Suppl 1):56–60. doi:10.2106/JBJS.K.01412.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dal-Ré, R., and A. Marušić. 2016 October. Prevention of selective outcome reporting: Let us start from the beginning. European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 72 (10):1283–88. doi:10.1007/s00228-016-2112-3.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Devries, K., J. Mak, C. Garcia-Moreno, M. Petzold, J. Child, G. Falder, S. Lim, L. J. Baccjes, R. E. Engell, L. Rosenfeld. et al. 2013. The global prevalence of intimate partner violence against women. Science 340 (6140):1527–28. doi: 10.1126/science.1240937.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dillon, G., R. Hussain, D. Loxton, and S. Rahman. 2013. Mental and physical health and intimate partner violence against women: A review of the literature. International Journal of Family Medicine 2013:1–15. doi:10.1155/2013/313909.
   Google Scholar
• Dwan, K., D. G. Altman, J. A. Arnaiz, J. Bloom, A. W. Chan, E. Cronin, E. Decullier, P. J. Easterbrook, E. E. Von, C. Gamble. et al. 2008. Systematic review of the empirical evidence of study publication bias and outcome reporting bias. PLoS One 3 (8):e3081. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0003081.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guyatt, G. H., A. D. Oxman, G. Vist, R. Kunz, J. Brozek, P. Alonso-Coello, V. Montori, E. A. Akl, B. Djulbegovic, Y. Falck-Ytter, et al. 2011 April. GRADE guidelines: 4. Rating the quality of evidence–Study limitations (risk of bias). Journal of Clinical Epidemiology 64 (4):407–15. doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2010.07.017.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Laine, C., R. Horton, C. DeAngelis, J. Drazen, F. Frizelle, F. Godlee, C. Haug, P. Hébert, S. Kotzin, A. Marusic, et al.; International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE). 2007 June 15. Clinical trial registration: Looking back and moving ahead. N Z Medical Journal 120 (1256):U2586.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lundh, A., J. Lexchin, B. Mintzes, J. B. Schroll, and L. Bero. 2017 February. Industry sponsorship and research outcome. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (Online) 16 (2): MR000033.
   Google Scholar
• Madden, K., K. Tai, T. Schneider, N. Evaniew, M. Ghert, and M. Bhandari. in press. What Happens to Intimate Partner Violence Studies Registered on clinicaltrials.gov? A Systematic Review of a Clinical Trials Registry. Trials
   Google Scholar
• Ontario Domestic Violence Death Review Committee 2011 Annual Report. 2012 September. http://www.mcscs.jus.gov.on.ca/stellent/groups/public/@mcscs/@www/@com/documents/webasset/ec160943.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Pandis, N., P. S. Fleming, H. Worthington, and G. Salanti. 2015. The quality of the evidence according to GRADE is predominantly low or very low in oral health systematic reviews. PLoS One 10 (7):e0131644. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0131644.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Raghav, K. P., S. Mahajan, J. C. Yao, B. P. Hobbs, D. A. Berry, R. D. Pentz, A. Tam, W. K. Hong, L. M. Ellis, J. Abbruzzese, and M. J. Overman. 2015 November 1. From protocols to publications: a study in selective reporting of outcomes in randomized trials in oncology. Journal of Clinical Oncology : Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 33 (31):3583–90. doi:10.1200/JCO.2015.62.4148.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Riehm, K. E., M. Azar, and B. D. Thombs. 2015 July. Transparency of outcome reporting and trial registration of randomized controlled trials in top psychosomatic and behavioral health journals: A 5-year follow-up. Journal of Psychosomatic Research 79 (1):1–12. doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2015.04.010.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rongen, J. J., and G. Hannink. 2016 March 2. Comparison of registered and published primary outcomes in randomized controlled trials of orthopaedic surgical interventions. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume 98 (5):403–09. doi:10.2106/JBJS.15.00400.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rosenthal, R., and K. Dwan. 2013 June. Comparison of randomized controlled trial registry entries and content of reports in surgery journals. Annals of Surgery 257 (6):1007–15. doi:10.1097/SLA.0b013e318283cf7f.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schulz, K. F., D. G. Altman, and D. Moher; CONSORT Group. 2010 August. CONSORT 2010 Statement: Updated guidelines for reporting parallel group randomised trials. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology 63 (8):834–40. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2010.02.005.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shinohara, K., A. Tajika, H. Imai, N. Takeshima, Y. Hayasaka, and T. A. Furukawa. 2015 December. Protocol registration and selective outcome reporting in recent psychiatry trials: New antidepressants and cognitive behavioural therapies. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 132 (6):489–98. doi:10.1111/acps.12502.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sinha, M., and V. M. Montori. 2006. Reporting bias and other biases affecting systematic reviews and meta-analyses: A methodological commentary. Expert Review of Pharmacoeconomics & Outcomes Research 6 (5):603–11. doi:10.1586/14737167.6.5.603.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• PRAISE Investigators; Sprague, S., M. Bhandari, G. J. Della Rocca, J. C. Goslings, R. W. Poolman, K. Madden, N. Simunovic, S. Dosanjh, and E. H. Schemitsch. 2013 September 7. Prevalence of abuse and intimate partner violence surgical evaluation (PRAISE) in orthopaedic fracture clinics: A multinational prevalence study. Lancet 382 (9895):866–76. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61205-2.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stöckl, H., and B. Penhale. 2015 October. Intimate partner violence and its association with physical and mental health symptoms among older women in Germany. Journal of Interpersonal Violence 30 (17):3089–111. doi:10.1177/0886260514554427.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Su, C. X., M. Han, J. Ren, W. Y. Li, S. J. Yue, Y. F. Hao, and J. P. Liu. 2015 January 27. Empirical evidence for outcome reporting bias in randomized clinical trials of acupuncture: Comparison of registered records and subsequent publications. Trials 16:28. doi:10.1186/s13063-014-0545-5.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• World Health Organization. 2005. WHO multi-country study on women’s health and domestic violence against women. http://www.who.int/gender/violence/who_multicountry_study/Chapter7-Chapter8-Chapter9.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• World Health Organization. 2012. International standards for clinical trial registries. http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/76705/1/9789241504294_eng.pdf?ua=1&ua=1
   Google Scholar
• World Health Organization. 2013. Global and regional estimates of violence against women. http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/85239/1/9789241564625_eng.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• World Medical Association. 2000. WMA declaration of Helsinki - ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects. http://www.wma.net/en/30publications/10policies/b3/.
   Google Scholar
• World Medical Association. 2013. WMA declaration of Helsinki - Ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects. Accessed October. http://www.wma.net/en/30publications/10policies/b3/.
   Google Scholar
• Zarin, D. A., N. C. Ide, T. Tse, W. R. Harlan, J. C. West, and D. A. Lindberg. 2007 May 16. Issues in the registration of clinical trials. JAMA : the Journal of the American Medical Association 297 (19):2112–20. doi:10.1001/jama.297.19.2112.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar