The impact of serostatus disclosure on spousal relationships between wives and HIV-positive husbands who have sex with men in China

References

• Bowring, A. L., V. Veronese, J.S. Doyle, M. Stoove, and M. Hellard. 2016. HIV and sexual risk among men who have sex with men and women in Asia: A systematic review and meta-analysis. AIDS and Behavior 20 (10):2243–65. doi:10.1007/s10461-015-1281-x.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Chaudoir, S. R., J. D. Fisher, and J. M. Simoni. 2011. Understanding HIV disclosure: A review and application of the disclosure processes model. Social Science & Medicine 72 (10):1618–29. doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2011.03.028.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen, F., F. Ding, X. Lin, X. Wang, H. He, W. Huang, … H. Zhang. 2014. The status of HIV disclosure to primary sexual partners and sexual behaviors among HIV-infected men who have sex with men of 3 cities in China. Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi [Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine] 48 (11):969–73.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Chengdu Gay Care Organization. 2012. Chengdu gay care organization annual report 2012.Chengdu, China: CGCO.
   Google Scholar
• Chow, E. P., D. P. Wilson, and L. Zhang. 2011. What is the potential for bisexual men in China to act as a bridge of HIV transmission to the female population? Behavioural evidence from a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Infectious Diseases 11 (1):242. doi:10.1186/1471-2334-11-242.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chow, E. P., D. P. Wilson, and L. Zhang. 2012. Estimating HIV incidence among female partners of bisexual men in China. International Journal of Infectious Diseases 16 (5):e312–e320. doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2012.01.012.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Doshi, R. H., K. Apodaca, M. Ogwal, R. Bain, E. Amene, H. Kiyingi, … A. F. McIntyre. 2019. Estimating the size of key populations in Kampala, Uganda: 3-source capture-recapture study. JMIR Public Health and Surveillance 5 (3):e12118. doi:10.2196/12118.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Feng, Y., Z. Wu, and R. Detels. 2010. Evolution of MSM community and experienced stigma among MSM in Chengdu, China. JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 53 (Suppl 1):S98. doi:10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181c7df71.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gates, G. J. 2011. How many people are lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender?Los Angeles, CA: The Williams Institute.
   Google Scholar
• Graham, J. M. 2011. Measuring love in romantic relationships: A meta-analysis. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships 28 (6):748–71. doi:10.1177/0265407510389126.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Herek, G. M., and J. P. Capitanio. 1999. AIDS stigma and sexual prejudice. American Behavioral Scientist 42 (7):1130–47. doi:10.1177/0002764299042007006.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Herek, G. M., J. R. Gillis, and J. C. Cogan. 2009. Internalized stigma among sexual minority adults: Insights from a social psychological perspective. Journal of Counseling Psychology 56 (1):32. doi:10.1037/a0014672.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hwang, S. W., M. J. Kirst, S. Chiu, G. Tolomiczenko, A. Kiss, L. Cowan, and W. Levinson. 2009. Multidimensional social support and the health of homeless individuals. Journal of Urban Health 86 (5):791–803. doi:10.1007/s11524-009-9388-x.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS. 2011. UNAIDS report on the global AIDS epidemic 2010. Geneva, Switzerland: UNAIDS.
   Google Scholar
• Li, L., L.-J. Liang, C. Lin, Z. Wu, and M. J. Rotheram-Borus; Group, N. C. H. S. P. T. 2010. HIV prevention intervention to reduce HIV-related stigma: Evidence from China. AIDS (London, England) 24 (1):115. doi:10.1097/QAD.0b013e3283313e83.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li, X., B. Zhang, Y. Li, A. L. M. Antonio, Y. Chen, and A. B. Williams. 2016. Mental health and suicidal ideation among Chinese women who have sex with men who have sex with men (MSM). Women & Health 56 (8):940–56. doi:10.1080/03630242.2016.1145171.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li, X., H. Wang, A. Williams, and G. He. 2009. Stigma reported by people living with HIV in south central China. Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care 20 (1):22–30. doi:10.1016/j.jana.2008.09.007.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lin, X., P. Chi, L. Zhang, Y. Zhang, X. Fang, S. Qiao, and X. Li. 2016. Disclosure of HIV serostatus and sexual orientation among HIV-positive men who have sex with men in China. Community Mental Health Journal 52 (4):457–65. doi:10.1007/s10597-015-9879-z.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu, H., T. Feng, T. Ha, H. Liu, Y. Cai, X. Liu, and J. Li. 2011. Chinese culture, homosexuality stigma, social support and condom use: A path analytic model. Stigma Research and Action 1 (1):27. doi:10.5463/sra.v1i1.16.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Newmann, S., P. Sarin, N. Kumarasamy, E. Amalraj, M. Rogers, P. Madhivanan, … K. Mayer. 2000. Marriage, monogamy and HIV: A profile of HIV-infected women in south India. International Journal of STD & AIDS 11 (4):250–53. doi:10.1258/0956462001915796.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Obermeyer, C. M., P. Baijal, and E. Pegurri. 2011. Facilitating HIV disclosure across diverse settings: A review. American Journal of Public Health 101 (6):1011–23. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2010.300102.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Paiva, V., A. C. Segurado, and E. M. V. Filipe. 2011. Self-disclosure of HIV diagnosis to sexual partners by heterosexual and bisexual men: A challenge for HIV/AIDS care and prevention. Cadernos de Saude Publica 27:1699–710. doi:10.1590/S0102-311X2011000900004.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pandya, A., S. Pandya, B. Patil, and S. Merchant. 2012. Invisible “others”: Sexual health vulnerabilities of wives of men who have sex with men. Sexuality & Culture 16 (1):76–89. doi:10.1007/s12119-011-9100-7.
   Google Scholar
• Patel, S. N., M. M. Hennink, M. E. Hynes, K. M. Yount, J. K. Kosambiya, G. M. Wingood, … M. Windle. 2016. Pathways that affect wives’ HIV risk among serodiscordant couples in India: Results from the positive Jeevan Saathi study. Qualitative Health Research 26 (11):1531–42. doi:10.1177/1049732315626694.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Poudel, K. C., D. R. Buchanan, R. M. Amiya, and K. Poudel-Tandukar. 2015. Perceived family support and antiretroviral adherence in HIV-positive individuals: Results from a community-based positive living with HIV study. International Quarterly of Community Health Education 36 (1):71–91. doi:10.1177/0272684X15614220.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rao, D., B. J. Feldman, R. J. Fredericksen, P. K. Crane, J. M. Simoni, M. M. Kitahata, and H. M. Crane. 2012. A structural equation model of HIV-related stigma, depressive symptoms, and medication adherence. AIDS and Behavior 16 (3):711–16. doi:10.1007/s10461-011-9915-0.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reich, W. A., D. W. Lounsbury, S. Zaid-Muhammad, and B. D. Rapkin. 2010. Forms of social support and their relationships to mental health in HIV-positive persons. Psychology, Health & Medicine 15 (2):135–45. doi:10.1080/13548501003623930.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Serovich, J. M., E. L. Grafsky, and S. Reed. 2010. Comparing regret of disclosing HIV versus sexual orientation information by MSM. AIDS Care 22 (9):1052–59. doi:10.1080/09540120903511032.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Snowden, J. M., C. Wei, W. McFarland, and H. F. Raymond. 2014. Prevalence, correlates and trends in seroadaptive behaviours among men who have sex with men from serial cross-sectional surveillance in San Francisco, 2004–2011. Sexually Transmitted Infections 90 (6):498–504. doi:10.1136/sextrans-2013-051368.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Son, V. H., A. Safarnejad, N. T. Nga, V. M. Linh, P. D. Manh, N. H. Long, and A. Abdul-Quader. 2019. Estimation of the population size of men who have sex with men in Vietnam: Social app multiplier method. JMIR Public Health and Surveillance 5 (2):e12451. doi:10.2196/12451.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Strachan, E. D., W. R. Bennett, J. Russo, and P. P. Roy-Byrne. 2007. Disclosure of HIV status and sexual orientation independently predicts increased absolute CD4 cell counts over time for psychiatric patients. Psychosomatic Medicine 69 (1):74–80. doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000249900.34885.46.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Su, X., J. T. Lau, W. W. Mak, L. Chen, K. Choi, J. Song, … X. Chen. 2013. Perceived discrimination, social support, and perceived stress among people living with HIV/AIDS in China. AIDS Care 25 (2):239–48. doi:10.1080/09540121.2012.701713.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tomori, C., A. K. Srikrishnan, K. Ridgeway, S. S. Solomon, S. H. Mehta, S. Solomon, and D. D. Celentano. 2016. Friends, sisters, and wives: Social support and social risks in peer relationships among men who have sex with men (MSM) in India. AIDS Education and Prevention 28 (2):153–64. doi:10.1521/aeap.2016.28.2.153.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tomori, C., A. K. Srikrishnan, S. H. Mehta, N. Nimmagadda, S. Anand, C. K. Vasudevan, … S. S. Solomon. 2018. HIV risks among women who are married to men who have sex with men in India: A qualitative investigation. Culture, Health & Sexuality 20 (8):873–87. doi:10.1080/13691058.2017.1390161 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vaismoradi, M., H. Turunen, and T. Bondas. 2013. Content analysis and thematic analysis: Implications for conducting a qualitative descriptive study. Nursing & Health Sciences 15 (3):398–405. doi:10.1111/nhs.2013.15.issue-3.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Eeden-moorefield, B. 2008. A theory of resilience applied to couples affected by HIV/AIDS. Journal of GLBT Family Studies 4 (4):433–52. doi:10.1080/15504280802189263.
   Google Scholar
• Wang, L., N. Wang, L. Wang, D. Li, M. Jia, X. Gao, … K. Smith. 2009. The 2007 estimates for people at risk for and living with HIV in China: Progress and challenges. JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 50 (4):414–18. doi:10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181958530.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilson, S., V. J. Derlega, A. Woody, R. Lewis, A. L. Braitman, A. Barbee, and B. A. Winstead. 2014. Disentangling reactions to HIV disclosure: Effects of HIV status, sexual orientation, and disclosure recipients’ gender. Journal of Health Psychology 19 (2):285–95. doi:10.1177/1359105312470155.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wu, X. 2012. Mental health, risk behaviours and illness perception among newly diagnosed HIV positive men who have sex. Hong Kong SAR, China: The Chinese University of Hong Kong.
   Google Scholar
• Xing, F. 2012. The surviving report about wives of homosexual man in China. Chengdu, China: Chengdu Times Press.
   Google Scholar
• Yeh, K.-H., -C.-C. Yi, W.-C. Tsao, and P.-S. Wan. 2013. Filial piety in contemporary Chinese societies: A comparative study of Taiwan, Hong Kong, and China. International Sociology 28 (3):277–96. doi:10.1177/0268580913484345.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yun, K., J. Xu, K. Reilly, J. Zhang, Y. Jiang, N. Wang, and H. Shang. 2011. Prevalence of bisexual behaviour among bridge population of men who have sex with men in China: A meta-analysis of observational studies. Sexually Transmitted Infections 87 (7):563–70. doi:10.1136/sextrans-2011-050079.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang, L., E. P. Chow, J. Jing, X. Zhuang, X. Li, M. He, and D. Wilson. 2013. HIV prevalence in China: Integration of surveillance data and a systematic review. The Lancet Infectious Diseases 13 (11):955–63. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(13)70245-7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zheng, Y., C. Pan, R. Zhang, L. Liu, Y. Shen, and J. Wang. 2011. Study on clinical epidemiology of HIV/AIDS patients among MSM in the past five years in Shanghai. Chinese Journal of AIDS & STD 17 (5):523–25.
   Google Scholar