REFERENCES
- Weatherall DJ, Clegg JB. The Thalassaemia Syndromes 3rd. Oxford, Blackwell Science 1981
- Yahya HI, Khalel KJ, Al-Allawi NAS, Hilmi F. Thalassaemia genes in Baghdad, Iraq. East Mediterr Health J 1996; 2(2)315–319
- Hassan MK, Taha JY, Al-Noama LM, Widad NM, Jasim SN. Frequency of hemoglobinopathies and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in Basra. East Mediterr Health J 2003; 9(1/2)1–8
- Old J, Traeger-Synadinos J, Galanello R, Petrou M, Angastiniotis M. Prevention of thalassaemias and other hemoglobin disorders. Nicosia, Thalassaemia International Federation Publications 2005; 2: 25–49
- Baas F, Bikker H, Ommen GJ, Vijlder J. Unusual scarcity of restriction site polymorphisms in human thyroglobin gene. A linkage study suggesting autosomal dominance of defective thyroglobin allele. Hum Genet 1984; 67(3)301–305, [INFOTRIEVE], [CROSSREF]
- Dohuk-Ninvah-Studies on Population Demography, KI Muhammed. Sulmania, Kurdistan Strategic Studies 2005
- Arshi Z, Zabihi K. Kurdistan. Ostersund, Oriental Art Publications 1990
- Rund D, Cohen T, Filon D, Dowling CE, Warren TG, Barak I, Rachmilewitz E, Kazazian HH, Jr, Oppenheim A. Evolution of a genetic disease in an ethnic isolate: β-thalassemias in the Jews of Kurdistan. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1991; 88(1)310–314, [INFOTRIEVE], [CROSSREF]
- Najmabadi H, Karimi-Nejad R, Sahebjam S, Pourfarzad F, Teimourian S, Sahebjam F, Amirizadeh N, Karimi-Nejad MH. The β-thalassemia mutation spectrum in the Iranian population. Hemoglobin 2001; 25(3)285–296, [INFOTRIEVE], [CROSSREF]
- Kyriacou K, Al Quobaili F, Pavlou E, Christopoulos G, Ioannou P, Kleanthous M. Molecular characterization of β-thalassemias in Syria. Hemoglobin 2000; 24(1)1–13, [INFOTRIEVE]
- Tadmouri GO, Tûzmen Ş, Özçelik H, Özer A, Baig SM, Senga EB, Başak AN. Molecular and population genetic analyses of β-thalassemia in Turkey. Am J Hematol 1998; 57(3)215–220, [INFOTRIEVE], [CROSSREF]
- Zahed L. The spectrum of β-thalassemic mutations in the Arab populations. J Biomed Biotechnol 2001; 1(3)129–132, [INFOTRIEVE], [CROSSREF]
- Galanello R, Eleftheriou A, Traeger-Synedinos J, Old J, Petrou M, Angastiniotis M. Prevention of thalassaemias and other hemoglobin disorders. Vol. 1. Nicosia, Thalassaemia International Federation Publications 2003; 162–169
- Varnavides L, Old J, Mitchell M, Miller L, Fitches A, Valler D, Karimi-Nejad R, Layton M, Karimi-Nejad M. Screening of β-thalassemias mutations and application to prenatal diagnosis in Iranian population. The 5th International Conference on Thalassemias and Hemoglobinopathies, P Ioannou. World Health Organization, Geneva 1993; 30–52
- Atalay EÖ Cirakoglu B, Dinçol G, Atalay A, Kilinç Y, Aytekin H, Yuregir GT, Arpaci A, Bermek E, Aksoy M. Regional distribution of β-thalassemia mutations in Turkey. Internatl J Hematol 1993; 57(3)207–211
- Kutlar A, Kutlar F, Gu L-G, Mayson SM, Huisman THJ. Fetal hemoglobin in normal adults and β‐thalassemia heterozygotes. Hum Genet 1990; 85(1)106–110, [INFOTRIEVE], [CROSSREF]
- Dedoussis GVZ, Kyrtsonis M-C, Gyparaki M, Sinopoulou K, Tsaftaridis P, Loutradis A. Fetal hemoglobin variations in β-thalassaemia heterozygotes in Greece. Haema 2005; 8(1)70–74
- Niazi AD. Malaria situation in Zakho Qadha-Mousel Liwa. Bull Endem Dis (Baghdad) 1968; 10(1)185–194
- Weatherall DJ, Miller LH, Baruch DI, Marsh K, Doumbo OK, Casal-Pascual C, Roberts DJ. Malaria and the red cell. Hematology (Am Soc Hematol Educ Prog) 2002; 3: 5–57