1,883
Views
30
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

“What Do You Say to Your Mother When Your Mother's Standing Beside You?” Birth and Adoptive Family Contributions to Adoptive Identity via Relational Identity and Relational–Relational Identity Gaps

References

  • Afifi, T. D. (2003). ‘Feeling caught’ in stepfamilies: Managing boundary turbulence through appropriate communication privacy rules. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 20, 729–755. doi:10.1177/0265407503206002
  • Baxter, L. A., & Babbie, E. (2004). The basics of communication research. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.
  • Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3, 77–101. doi:10.1191/1478088706qp063oa
  • Colaner, C. W., & Kranstuber, H. (2010). “Forever kind of wondering”: Communicatively managing uncertainty in adoptive families. Journal of Family Communication, 10, 236–255. doi:10.1080/15267431003682435
  • Corbin, J., & Strauss, A. (2007). Basics of qualitative research: Techniques and procedures for developing grounded theory. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2007). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
  • Docan-Morgan, S. J. (2011). “They don't know what it's like to be in my shoes”: Topic avoidance about race in transracially adoptive families. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 28, 336–355. doi:10.1177/0265407510382177
  • Drummond, D. K., & Orbe, M. P. (2009). “Who are you trying to be?” Identity gaps within intraracial encounters. Qualitative Research Reports in Communication, 10, 81–87. doi:10.1080/17459430903236098
  • Dunbar, N., & Grotevant, H. D. (2004). Adoption narratives: The construction of adoptive identity during adolescence. In M. W. Pratt & B. H. Fiese (Eds.), Family stories and the life course: Across time and generations (pp. 135–161). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
  • Erikson, E. H. (1968). Identity: Youth and crisis. New York, NY: W.W. Norton & Company.
  • Farr, R. H., Grant‐Marsney, H. A., & Grotevant, H. D. (2014). Adoptees' contact with birth parents in emerging adulthood: The role of adoption communication and attachment to adoptive parents. Family Process, advance online publication. doi:10.1111/famp.12069
  • Galvin, K. (2003). International and transracial adoption: A communication research agenda. Journal of Family Communication, 3, 237–259. doi:10.1207/S15327698JFC0304_5
  • Galvin, K. (2013). The family of the future: What do we face? In A. L. Vangelisti (Ed.), Handbook of family communication (2nd ed., pp. 531–545). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
  • Galvin, K., & Colaner, C. (2013). Created through law and language: Communicative complexities of adoptive families. In K. Floyd & M. T. Morman (Eds.), Widening the family circle: New research on family relationships (2nd ed., pp. 191–209). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
  • Grotevant, H. D. (1997). Coming to terms with adoption: The construction of identity from adolescence into adulthood. Adoption Quarterly, 1, 3–27. doi:10.1300/J145v01n01_02
  • Grotevant, H. D., Dunbar, N., Kohler, J. K., & Esau, A. M. L. (2000). Adoptive identity: How contexts within and beyond the family shape developmental pathways. Family Relations, 49, 379–387. doi:10.1111/j.1741–3729.2000.00379.x
  • Grotevant, H. D., & Von Korff, L. A. (2011). Adoptive identity. In S. J. Schwartz, K. Luyckx, & V. L. Vignoles (Eds.), Handbook of identity theory and research (pp. 585–601). New York, NY: Springer.
  • Grotevant, H. D., Wrobel, G. M., Von Korff, L. A., Skinner, B., Newell, J., Friese, S., & McRoy, R. G. (2008). Many faces of openness in adoption: Perspectives of adopted adolescents and their parents. Adoption Quarterly, 10, 79–101. doi:10.1080/10926750802163204
  • Hecht, M. L. (1993). 2002 – A research odyssey: Toward the development of a communication theory of identity. Communication Monographs, 60, 76–82. doi:10.1080/03637759309376297
  • Hecht, M. L., Faulkner, S. L., Meyer, C. R., Niles, T. A., Golden, D., & Cutler, M. (2002). Looking through Northern Exposure at Jewish American identity and the communication theory of identity. Journal of Communication, 52, 852–869. doi:10.1111/j.1460-2466.2002.tb02577.x
  • Hecht, M. L., Warren, J. R., Jung, E., & Krieger, J. L. (2005). A communication theory of identity: Development, theoretical perspective, and future directions. In W. B. Gudykunst (Ed.), Theorizing about intercultural communication (pp. 257–278). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
  • Jones, C., & Hackett, S. (2008). Communicative openness within adoptive families: Adoptive parents' narrative accounts of the challenges of adoption talk and the approaches used to manage these challenges. Adoption Quarterly, 10, 157–178. doi:10.1080/10926750802163238
  • Jung, E. (2011). Identity gap: Mediator between communication input and outcome variables. Communication Quarterly, 59, 315–338. doi:10.1080/01463373.2011.583501
  • Jung, E., & Hecht, M. L. (2004). Elaborating the communication theory of identity: Identity gaps and communication outcomes. Communication Quarterly, 52, 265–283. doi:10.1080/01463370409370197
  • Kam, J. A., & Hecht, M. L. (2009). Investigating the role of identity gaps among communicative and relational outcomes within the grandparent-grandchild relationship: The young-adult grandchildren's perspective. Western Journal of Communication, 73, 456–480. doi:10.1080/10570310903279067
  • Kohler, J. K., Grotevant, H. D., & McRoy, R. G. (2002). Adopted adolescents' preoccupation with adoption: The impact on adoptive family relationships. Journal of Marriage and Family, 64, 93–104. doi:10.1111/j.1741-3737.2002.00093.x
  • Kranstuber, H., & Kellas, J. K. (2011). “Instead of growing under her heart, I grew in it”: The relationship between adoption entrance narratives and adoptees' self-concept. Communication Quarterly, 59, 179–199. doi:10.1080/01463373.2011.563440
  • Lee, R. M. (2003). The transracial adoption paradox history, research, and counseling implications of cultural socialization. The Counseling Psychologist, 31, 711–744. doi:10.1177/0011000003258087
  • Lincoln, Y. S., & Guba, E. G. (1985). Naturalistic inquiry. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.
  • Lindlof, T. R., & Taylor, B. C. (2002). Qualitative communication research methods. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
  • March, K. (1997). The dilemma of adoption reunion: Establishing open communication between adoptees and their birth mothers. Family Relations, 46, 99–105. doi:10.2307/585033
  • Marcia, J. E. (1993). The identity status approach to ego identity In J. E. Marcia & D. R. Waterman (Eds.), Ego identity: A handbook for psychosocial research (pp. 1–21). New York, NY: Springer-Verlag.
  • Meisenbach, R. J. (2010). Stigma management communication: A theory and agenda for applied research on how individuals manage moments of stigmatized identity. Journal of Applied Communication Research, 38, 268–292. doi:10.1080/00909882.2010.490841
  • Mendenhall, T. J., Berge, J. M., Wrobel, G. M., Grotevant, H. D., & McRoy, R. G. (2004). Adolescents' satisfaction with contact in adoption. Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal, 21, 175–190. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2010.02330.x
  • Morgan, D. L. (1997). Focus groups as qualitative research. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
  • Morr Serewicz, M. C. (2008). Toward a triangular theory of the communication and relationships of in-laws: Theoretical proposal and social relations analysis of relational satisfaction and private disclosure in in-law triads. Journal of Family Communication, 8, 264–292. doi:10.1080/15267430802397161
  • Müller, U., & Perry, B. (2001). Adopted persons' search for and contact with their birth parents II: Adoptee-birth parent contact. Adoption Quarterly, 4, 39–62. doi:10.1300/J145v04n03_03
  • Pettigrew, J. (2013). “I'll take what I can get”: Identity development in the case of a stepfather. Journal of Divorce & Remarriage, 54, 25–42. doi:10.1080/10502556.2012.725360
  • Powell, K. A., & Afifi, T. D. (2005). Uncertainty management and adoptees' ambiguous loss of their birth parents. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 22, 129–151. doi:10.1177/0265407505049325
  • Rijk, C. H. A. M., Hoksbergen, R. A. C., & ter Laak, J. (2008). Education after early-life deprivation: Teachers' experiences with a clinical group of deprived Romanian adopted children. Adoption Quarterly, 11, 255–277. doi:10.1080/10926750802569806
  • Rittenour, C. E., & Soliz, J. (2009). Communicative and relational dimensions of shared family identity and relational intentions in mother-in-law/daughter-in-law relationships: Developing a conceptual model for mother-in-law/daughter-in-law research. Western Journal of Communication, 73, 67–90. doi:10.1080/10570310802636334
  • Siegel, D. H., & Smith, S. L. (2012). Openness in adoption: From secrecy and stigma to knowledge and connections. New York, NY: Evan B. Donaldson Adoption Institute.
  • Skinner-Drawz, B. A., Wrobel, G. M., Grotevant, H. D., & Von Korff, L. A. (2011). The role of adoption communicative openness in information seeking among adoptees from adolescence to emerging adulthood. Journal of Family Communication, 11, 181–197. doi:10.1080/15267431003656587
  • Suter, E. A., Reyes, K. L., & Ballard, R. L. (2011). Parental management of adoptive identities during challenging encounters: Adoptive parents as ‘protectors’ and ‘educators’. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 28, 242–261. doi:10.1177/0265407510384419
  • Von Korff, L. A., Grotevant, H. D., Koh, B. D., & Samek, D. R. (2010). Adoptive mothers: Identity agents on the pathway to adoptive identity formation. Identity, 10, 122–137. doi:10.1080/15283481003711767
  • Wadsworth, B. C., Hecht, M. L., & Jung, E. (2008). The role of identity gaps, discrimination, and acculturation in international students' educational satisfaction in American classrooms. Communication Education, 57, 64–87. doi:10.1080/03634520701668407
  • Wegar, K. (2000). Adoption, family ideology, and social stigma: Bias in community attitudes, adoption research, and practice. Family Relations, 49, 363–369. doi:10.1111/j.1741-3729.2000.00363.x
  • Wrobel, G. M., & Dillon, K. (2009). Adopted adolescents: Who and what are they curious about? In G. M. Wrobel & E. Neil (Eds.), International advances in adoption research for practice (pp. 217–244). Chichester: Wiley.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.