Influence of plant growth regulators and humic acid on the phytoremediation of lead by maize in a Pb-polluted calcareous soil

References

• Adriano DC, Wenzel WW, Vangronsveld J, Bolan NS. 2004. Role of assisted natural remediation in environmental cleanup. Geoderma. 122:121–142.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Angin I, Turan M, Ketterings QM, Cakici A. 2008. Humic acid addition enhances B and Pb phytoextraction by vetiver grass (Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash). Water Air Soil Pollut. 188:335–343.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Antunes PMC, Scornaienchi ML, Roshon HD. 2012. Copper toxicity to Lemna minor modelled using humic acid as a surrogate for the plant root. Chemosphere. 88:389–394.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ashraf M, Akram NA, Arteka RN, Foolad MR. 2010. The physiological, biochemical and molecular roles of brassinosteroids and salicylic acid in plant processes and salt tolerance. Crit Rev Plant Sci. 29:162–190.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bandiera M, Mosca G, Vamerali T. 2009. Humic acids affect root characteristics of fodder radish (Raphanus sativus L. var. oleiformis Pers.) in metal-polluted wastes. Desalination. 246:78–91.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bianchi V, Masciandro G, Giraldi D, Ceccanti B, Iannelli R. 2008. Enhanced heavy metal phytoremediation from marine dredged sediments comparing conventional chelating agents (citric acid and EDTA) with humic substances. Water Air Soil Pollut. 193:323–333.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bouyoucos GJ. 1962. Hydrometer method improved for making particle size analysis of soil. Agron J. 54:464–465.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bulak P, Walkiewicz A, Brzezinska M. 2014. Plant growth regulators-assisted phytoextraction. Biol Planta. 58:1–8.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cabello-Conejo MI, Centofanti T, Kidd PS, Prieto-Fernandez A, Chaney RL. 2013. Evaluation of plant growth regulators to increase nickel phytoextraction by Alyssum Species. Int J Phytorem. 15:365–375.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cassina L, Tassi E, Pedron F, Petruzzeli G, Ambrosini P, Barbafieri M. 2012. Using a plant hormone and a thioligand to improve phytoremediation of Hg-contaminated soil from a petrochemical plant. J Hazard Mater. 231232:36–42.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clemente R, Bernal MP. 2006. Fractionation of heavy metals and distribution of organic carbon in two contaminated soils amended with humic acids. Chemosphere. 64:1264–1273.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coles CA, Yong RN. 2006. Humic acid preparation, properties and interactions with metals lead and cadmium. Eng Geol. 85:26–32.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Evangelou MWH, Daghan H, Schaeffer A. 2004. The influence of humic acids on the phytoextraction of cadmium from soil. Chemosphere. 57:207–213.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gangwar S, Singh VP. 2011. Indole acetic acid differently changes growth and nitrogen metabolism in Pisum sativum L. seedlings under chromium (VI) phytotoxicity: implication of oxidative stress. Sci Hort. 129:321–328.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ghasemi-Fasaei R, Alavi F, Zibaei Z, Basiri N, Kazemi R. 2013. Investigation of single and bi-solute retention isotherms of copper and lead in acidic and alkaline soils. Int J Agric Crop Sci. 5:627–631.
   Google Scholar
• Giannakoula AE, Ilias IF, Dragisic Maksimovic JJ, Maksimovic VM, Zivanovic BD. 2012. The effects of plant growth regulators on growth, yield, and phenolic profile of lentil plants. J Food Compos Anal. 28:46–53.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hadi F, Bano A, Fuller MP. 2010. The improved phytoextraction of lead (Pb) and the growth of maize (Zea mays L.): the role of plant growth regulators (GA3 and IAA) and EDTA alone and in combinations. Chemosphere. 80:457–462.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hadi F, Bano A, Fuller MP. 2013. Augmented phytoextraction of lead (Pb2+)-polluted soils: a comparative study of the effectiveness of plant growth regulators, EDTA, and plant growth–promoting rhizobacteria. Biorem J. 17:124–130.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Israr M, Sahi SV. 2008. Promising role of plant hormones in translocation of lead in Sesbania drummondii shoots. Environ Pollut. 153:29–36.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• IUSS Working Group WRB. 2015. World reference base for soil resources 2014, update 2015 International soil classification system for naming soils and creating legends for soil maps. World Soil Resources Reports no. 106. Rome: FAO.
   Google Scholar
• Jarrah M, Ghasemi-Fasaei R, Karimian N, Ronaghi A, Zarei M, Mayel S. 2014. Investigation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus and EDTA efficiencies on lead phytoremediation by sunflower in a calcareous soil. Biorem J. 18:71–79.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jensen JK, Peter E, Holm PE, Nejrup J, Borggaard Ole K. 2011. A laboratory assessment of potentials and limitations of using EDTA, rhamnolipids, and compost-derived uumic substances (HS) in enhanced phytoextraction of copper and zinc polluted calcareous soils. Soil Sediment Contam. 20:777–789.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kabata-Pendias A, Pendias H. 2001. Trace elements in soils and plants. 3rd ed. Boca Rotan: CRC Press.
   Google Scholar
• Karrari P, Mehrpour O, Abdollahi M. 2012. A systematic review on status of lead pollution and toxicity in Iran; Guidance for preventive measures. DARU J Pharm Sci. 20:2.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khormali F, Abtahi A, Stoops G. 2006. Micromorphology of calcitic features in highly calcareous soils of Fars Province, Southern Iran. Geoderma. 132:31–46.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lindsay WL, Norvell WA. 1978. Development of a DTPA test for zinc, iron, manganese and copper. Soil Sci Soc Am J. 42:421–428.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Loeppert RH, Suarez DL. 1996. Carbonate and gypsum. In: Sparks, DL, editor. Methods of soil analysis. Madison (WI): Soil Science Society of America; p. 437–474.
   Google Scholar
• Nelson DW, Sommers LE. 1996. Total carbon, organic carbon and organic matter. In: Sparks, DL, editor. Methods of soil analysis. Madison (WI): Soil Science Society of America; p. 961–1010.
   Google Scholar
• Papassiopi N, Tambouris S, Kontopoulos A. 1999. Removal of heavy metals from calcareous contaminated soils by EDTA leaching. Water Air Soil Pollut. 109:1–15.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pazurkiewicz-Kocot K, Kita A, Pietruszka M. 2008. Effect of selenium on magnesium, iron, manganese, copper, and zinc accumulation in corn treated by indole-3-acetic acid. Commun Soil Sci Plant Anal. 39:2303–2318.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sharma P, Dubey RS. 2005. Lead toxicity in plants. Braz J Plant Physiol. 17:35–52.
   Google Scholar
• Sumner ME, Miller WP. 1996. Cation exchange capacity and exchange coefficients. In: Sparks, DL, editor. Methods of soil analysis. Madison (WI): Soil Science Society of America; p. 1201–1229.
   Google Scholar
• Sun Y, Xu Y, Zhou Q, Wang L, Lin D, Liang X. 2013. The potential of gibberellic acid 3 (GA3) and tween-80 induced phytoremediation of co-contamination of Cd and benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) using Tagetes patula. J Environ Manage. 114:202–208.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tassi E, Pouget J, Petruzelli G, Barbafieri M. 2008. The effects of exogenous plant growth regulators in the phytoextraction of heavy metals. Chemosphere. 71:66–73.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Turan M, Angin I. 2004. Organic chelate assisted phytoextraction of B, Cd, Mo and Pb from contaminated soils using two agricultural crop species. Acta Agric Scand Sec B Soil Plant Sci. 54:221–231.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang FY, Lin XG, Yin R. 2007a. Inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Acaulospora mellea decreases Cu phytoextraction by maize from Cu-contaminated soil. Pedobiologia. 51:99–109.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang H, Shan X, Wen B, Owensb G, Fang J, Zhang S. 2007b. Effect of indole-3-acetic acid on lead accumulation in maize (Zea mays L.) seedlings and the relevant antioxidant response. Environ Exp Bot. 61:246–253.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang Q, Li Z, Cheng S, Wu Z. 2010. Effects of humic acids on phytoextraction of Cu and Cd from sediment by Elodea nuttallii. Chemosphere. 78:604–608.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang S, Mulligan CN. 2009. Enhanced mobilization of arsenic and heavy metals from mine tailings by humic acid. Chemosphere. 74:274–279.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zou T, Li T, Zhang X, Yu H, Huang H. 2012. Lead accumulation and phytostabilization potential of dominant plant species growing in a lead–zinc mine tailing. Environ Earth Sci. 65:621–630.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar